CA2273613C - Borate contenant un additif pour que le lubrifiant de transmission manuelle soit stable a l'hydrolyse et fournissant une grande durabilite pour les synchroniseurs - Google Patents
Borate contenant un additif pour que le lubrifiant de transmission manuelle soit stable a l'hydrolyse et fournissant une grande durabilite pour les synchroniseurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2273613C CA2273613C CA002273613A CA2273613A CA2273613C CA 2273613 C CA2273613 C CA 2273613C CA 002273613 A CA002273613 A CA 002273613A CA 2273613 A CA2273613 A CA 2273613A CA 2273613 C CA2273613 C CA 2273613C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- extreme pressure
- pressure additive
- oil
- present
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title description 37
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title description 33
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title description 23
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 title description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 12
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- -1 alkali-metal borate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000008116 organic polysulfides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- KHFVGGRBRAHSFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonapotassium;triborate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] KHFVGGRBRAHSFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- NYLJHRUQFXQNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(tert-butyltrisulfanyl)-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)SSSC(C)(C)C NYLJHRUQFXQNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QQVGEJLUEOSDBB-KTKRTIGZSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO QQVGEJLUEOSDBB-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione Chemical class S=C1NNC(=S)S1 BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl phosphate Chemical class OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4-dimethylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- FWAVAVCRVWBJRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1CC(=O)OC1=O FWAVAVCRVWBJRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 72
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 59
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- DHTAIMJOUCYGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-n-(2-ethylhexyl)-n-[(4-methylbenzotriazol-1-yl)methyl]hexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CN(CC(CC)CCCC)CC(CC)CCCC)N=NC2=C1C DHTAIMJOUCYGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KPYHSKSQWKIIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-n-(2-ethylhexyl)-n-[(5-methylbenzotriazol-1-yl)methyl]hexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2N(CN(CC(CC)CCCC)CC(CC)CCCC)N=NC2=C1 KPYHSKSQWKIIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQGRFMIMXPWKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tributylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(O)C(CCCC)=C1CCCC QQGRFMIMXPWKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical group C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
- C10M125/26—Compounds containing silicon or boron, e.g. silica, sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M129/95—Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M133/44—Five-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/20—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides
- C10M135/22—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/32—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds
- C10M135/36—Heterocyclic sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
- C10M2201/102—Silicates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
- C10M2201/105—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
- C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98401967A EP0976813B1 (fr) | 1998-07-31 | 1998-07-31 | Additif contenant du borate pour huile de transmission manuelle stable à l'hydrolyse et assurant une durabilité élevée aux boítes de vitesse synchronisées |
| EP98401967.9 | 1998-07-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2273613A1 CA2273613A1 (fr) | 2000-01-31 |
| CA2273613C true CA2273613C (fr) | 2008-10-07 |
Family
ID=8235461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002273613A Expired - Lifetime CA2273613C (fr) | 1998-07-31 | 1999-06-02 | Borate contenant un additif pour que le lubrifiant de transmission manuelle soit stable a l'hydrolyse et fournissant une grande durabilite pour les synchroniseurs |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0976813B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4460087B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2273613C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69820429T2 (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG72973A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002003877A (ja) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-09 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
| FR2818572B1 (fr) † | 2000-12-22 | 2003-03-14 | Valeo | Procede de fabrication d'une bague de synchronisation de boite de vitesses, notamment pour vehicule automobile |
| JP4673487B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-02 | 2011-04-20 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 金属ベルト式無段変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| US6632781B2 (en) | 2001-09-28 | 2003-10-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricant composition comprising alkali metal borate dispersed in a polyalkylene succinic anhydride and a metal salt of a polyisobutenyl sulfonate |
| US6534450B1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-03-18 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Dispersed hydrated sodium borate compositions having improved properties in lubricating oil compositions |
| US6617287B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2003-09-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Manual transmission lubricants with improved synchromesh performance |
| DE60212292T2 (de) * | 2001-11-06 | 2007-05-31 | The Lubrizol Corp. (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Ohio), Wickliffe | Flüssigkeit für Getriebe mit veringerter Rostfrasskorrosion |
| US6573223B1 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-06-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions with good thermal stability and demulsibility properties |
| US20040002428A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-01 | Harrison James J. | Method for reducing wear and metal fatigue during high temperature operation of a gear set |
| DE60232788D1 (de) * | 2002-07-30 | 2009-08-13 | Chevron Oronite Sa | Hydratisiertes Alkalimetallborat und hexagonales Bornitrid enthaltende Additivzusammensetzung für Getriebeöle |
| US6841521B2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2005-01-11 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Methods and compositions for reducing wear in heavy-duty diesel engines |
| ES2403780T3 (es) * | 2003-11-28 | 2013-05-21 | Chevron Oronite S.A. | Composición de aditivo para aceite de transmisión |
| SG149028A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2009-01-29 | Chevron Oronite Sa | Additive composition for transmission oil |
| CN101072798B (zh) | 2004-12-09 | 2013-10-16 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 添加剂的制备方法及其应用 |
| WO2006115666A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-11-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Protection contre la corrosion amelioree pour les lubrifiants |
| US7919440B2 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2011-04-05 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Lubricating composition containing non-acidic phosphorus compounds |
| US20070094918A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-05-03 | Sawhney Kailash N | Composition and method for enhancing the stability of jet fuels |
| CN100387696C (zh) * | 2005-12-29 | 2008-05-14 | 上海交通大学 | 苯并三氮唑多硫化物极压抗腐蚀添加剂及其制备方法 |
| US20090093384A1 (en) * | 2007-10-03 | 2009-04-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricants That Decrease Micropitting for Industrial Gears |
| FR2945754A1 (fr) | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-26 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Nouveaux additifs pour huiles transmission |
| CN103827086B (zh) | 2011-07-21 | 2016-04-13 | 路博润公司 | 羧酸吡咯烷酮及其使用方法 |
| US9512379B2 (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2016-12-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Overbased friction modifiers and methods of use thereof |
| KR102325606B1 (ko) | 2011-10-27 | 2021-11-16 | 더루우브리졸코오포레이션 | 씰 융화성이 향상된 윤활제 |
| CN104220571A (zh) * | 2012-03-26 | 2014-12-17 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 具有改进的同步啮合性能的手动变速器润滑剂 |
| JP6223312B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-07 | 2017-11-01 | Jxtgエネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| CN108138071B (zh) * | 2015-10-29 | 2022-01-04 | Jxtg能源株式会社 | 润滑油组合物 |
| JP2017132875A (ja) | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | 東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| WO2017218662A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions lubrifiantes |
| US20200318025A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2020-10-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating Compositions |
| CN110079379A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-02 | 福建六九环保科技有限公司 | 一种润滑油组合物 |
| CN119053681A (zh) | 2022-04-27 | 2024-11-29 | 雅富顿化学公司 | 用于润滑油组合物的高硫化添加剂 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3565802A (en) * | 1968-04-30 | 1971-02-23 | Chevron Res | Oil dispersible inorganic borate in combination with ep agents as lubricating oil additives |
| US3853772A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1974-12-10 | Chevron Res | Lubricant containing alkali metal borate dispersed with a mixture of dispersants |
| US3912643A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-10-14 | Chevron Res | Lubricant containing neutralized alkali metal borates |
| US4089790A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1978-05-16 | Chevron Research Company | Synergistic combinations of hydrated potassium borate, antiwear agents, and organic sulfide antioxidants |
| TW425425B (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 2001-03-11 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricating compositions, concentrates, and greases containing the combination of an organic polysulfide and an overbased composition or a phosphorus or boron compound |
| GB9521350D0 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1995-12-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Power transmitting fluids with improved shift durability |
| JPH09137180A (ja) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-05-27 | Cosmo Sogo Kenkyusho:Kk | 自動変速機油組成物 |
-
1998
- 1998-07-31 DE DE69820429T patent/DE69820429T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-31 EP EP98401967A patent/EP0976813B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-06-02 CA CA002273613A patent/CA2273613C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-29 SG SG1999003707A patent/SG72973A1/en unknown
- 1999-07-30 JP JP21762999A patent/JP4460087B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4460087B2 (ja) | 2010-05-12 |
| EP0976813B1 (fr) | 2003-12-10 |
| JP2000063870A (ja) | 2000-02-29 |
| CA2273613A1 (fr) | 2000-01-31 |
| DE69820429D1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
| EP0976813A1 (fr) | 2000-02-02 |
| DE69820429T2 (de) | 2004-10-14 |
| SG72973A1 (en) | 2000-05-23 |
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