CA2291405A1 - Guide d'ondes optique a coeur hybride - Google Patents
Guide d'ondes optique a coeur hybride Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2291405A1 CA2291405A1 CA 2291405 CA2291405A CA2291405A1 CA 2291405 A1 CA2291405 A1 CA 2291405A1 CA 2291405 CA2291405 CA 2291405 CA 2291405 A CA2291405 A CA 2291405A CA 2291405 A1 CA2291405 A1 CA 2291405A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- core
- waveguide
- polymer
- section
- optical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 99
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003631 wet chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/061—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on electro-optical organic material
- G02F1/065—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on electro-optical organic material in an optical waveguide structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B6/13—Integrated optical circuits characterised by the manufacturing method
- G02B6/138—Integrated optical circuits characterised by the manufacturing method by using polymerisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
- G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
- G02B2006/121—Channel; buried or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
- G02B6/2808—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using a mixing element which evenly distributes an input signal over a number of outputs
- G02B6/2813—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers using a mixing element which evenly distributes an input signal over a number of outputs based on multimode interference effect, i.e. self-imaging
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0147—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on thermo-optic effects
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2291405 CA2291405A1 (fr) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-12-02 | Guide d'ondes optique a coeur hybride |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002271159A CA2271159A1 (fr) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-04-30 | Dispositif optique hybride |
| CA2,271,159 | 1999-04-30 | ||
| CA 2291405 CA2291405A1 (fr) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-12-02 | Guide d'ondes optique a coeur hybride |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2291405A1 true CA2291405A1 (fr) | 2000-10-30 |
Family
ID=31888862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2291405 Abandoned CA2291405A1 (fr) | 1999-04-30 | 1999-12-02 | Guide d'ondes optique a coeur hybride |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2291405A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6466707B1 (en) | 2000-08-21 | 2002-10-15 | Corning Incorporated | Phasar athermalization using a slab waveguide |
| US6519380B2 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2003-02-11 | Corning Incorporated | Athermalized integrated optical waveguide devices |
| US6574409B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2003-06-03 | Corning Incorporated | Athermalized wavelength division multiplexer/demultiplexer with polymer compensation region and methods of manufacturing |
-
1999
- 1999-12-02 CA CA 2291405 patent/CA2291405A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6574409B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2003-06-03 | Corning Incorporated | Athermalized wavelength division multiplexer/demultiplexer with polymer compensation region and methods of manufacturing |
| US6519380B2 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2003-02-11 | Corning Incorporated | Athermalized integrated optical waveguide devices |
| US6466707B1 (en) | 2000-08-21 | 2002-10-15 | Corning Incorporated | Phasar athermalization using a slab waveguide |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Dead |