CA2308805A1 - Processus et equipement de dessalement - Google Patents

Processus et equipement de dessalement Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2308805A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: water; cotton; desalinator; condensing; container
Prior art date: 2000-05-12
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA002308805A

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Asha Suppiah

Kamalamma Suppiah

Sellathurai Suppiah

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2000-05-12

Filing date

2000-05-12

Publication date

2001-11-12

2000-05-12 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

2000-05-12 Priority to CA002308805A priority Critical patent/CA2308805A1/fr

2001-05-11 Priority to CA2347456A priority patent/CA2347456C/fr

2001-11-12 Publication of CA2308805A1 publication Critical patent/CA2308805A1/fr

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 85
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 18
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 15
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 6
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002384 drinking water standard Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0078—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation characterised by auxiliary systems or arrangements
- B01D5/0084—Feeding or collecting the cooling medium
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Sustainable Development (AREA)
Sustainable Energy (AREA)
Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

CA002308805A 2000-05-12 2000-05-12 Processus et equipement de dessalement Abandoned CA2308805A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA002308805A CA2308805A1 (fr)	2000-05-12	2000-05-12	Processus et equipement de dessalement
CA2347456A CA2347456C (fr)	2000-05-12	2001-05-11	Processus et equipement de dessalement ii

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
CA002308805A CA2308805A1 (fr)	2000-05-12	2000-05-12	Processus et equipement de dessalement

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2308805A1 true CA2308805A1 (fr)	2001-11-12

Family

ID=4166176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002308805A Abandoned CA2308805A1 (fr)	2000-05-12	2000-05-12	Processus et equipement de dessalement

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (1)	CA2308805A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO2007011201A1 (fr) *	2005-07-15	2007-01-25	Zonnewater B.V.	Appareil et procede de separation
ITUB20150481A1 (it) *	2015-02-12	2016-08-12	Torino Politecnico	Metodo e sistema per la generazione di vapore in struttura planare mediante radiazione solare od altra radiazione
WO2018167732A1 (fr) *	2017-03-16	2018-09-20	Khalifa University of Science and Technology	Humidificateur solaire dans un système de dessalement de type à humidification-déshumidification
CN109437355A (zh) *	2018-11-07	2019-03-08	江苏金羿射日新材料科技有限公司	一种板式太阳能蒸馏装置
CN111994985A (zh) *	2020-08-25	2020-11-27	孔令斌	一种蓄水冷凝的太阳能海水淡化装置
CN113321256A (zh) *	2021-06-23	2021-08-31	西安交通大学	一种主动式抗盐太阳能蒸发器及其应用
CN116903080A (zh) *	2023-06-13	2023-10-20	西安交通大学	一种太阳能海水淡化和精盐提炼装置

2000
- 2000-05-12 CA CA002308805A patent/CA2308805A1/fr not_active Abandoned

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
WO2007011201A1 (fr) *	2005-07-15	2007-01-25	Zonnewater B.V.	Appareil et procede de separation
ITUB20150481A1 (it) *	2015-02-12	2016-08-12	Torino Politecnico	Metodo e sistema per la generazione di vapore in struttura planare mediante radiazione solare od altra radiazione
WO2016128863A1 (fr) *	2015-02-12	2016-08-18	Politecnico Di Torino	Procédé et système de production de vapeur d'eau dans une structure plane à l'aide du rayonnement solaire ou d'un autre rayonnement
WO2018167732A1 (fr) *	2017-03-16	2018-09-20	Khalifa University of Science and Technology	Humidificateur solaire dans un système de dessalement de type à humidification-déshumidification
US10981805B2 (en)	2017-03-16	2021-04-20	Khalifa University of Science and Technology	Solar humidifier in a humidification-dehumidification type desalination system
CN109437355A (zh) *	2018-11-07	2019-03-08	江苏金羿射日新材料科技有限公司	一种板式太阳能蒸馏装置
CN111994985A (zh) *	2020-08-25	2020-11-27	孔令斌	一种蓄水冷凝的太阳能海水淡化装置
CN113321256A (zh) *	2021-06-23	2021-08-31	西安交通大学	一种主动式抗盐太阳能蒸发器及其应用
CN116903080A (zh) *	2023-06-13	2023-10-20	西安交通大学	一种太阳能海水淡化和精盐提炼装置

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2003-05-12	FZDE	Dead

Publication	Publication Date	Title
Ding et al.	2025	Bio-inspired solar evaporators for stable and efficient desalination of high-salinity brine with zero liquid discharge
Liu et al.	2025	The route for applied interfacial solar vapor generation: fundamental principles, device design, and practical application
US10071918B2 (en)	2018-09-11	Water harvester and purification system
US6156102A (en)	2000-12-05	Method and apparatus for recovering water from air
KR102424159B1 (ko)	2022-07-25	기포 컬럼 응축기와 같은 응축 장치를 포함하는 시스템
US4138293A (en)	1979-02-06	Desalination apparatus
US20110108406A1 (en)	2011-05-12	Water distillation method and apparatusfor indirect evaporative coolers
US20130146437A1 (en)	2013-06-13	Dehumidifier system and method
CN113321256A (zh)	2021-08-31	一种主动式抗盐太阳能蒸发器及其应用
US20170158525A1 (en)	2017-06-08	Compact high-efficiency solar distillation device
CA2347456C (fr)	2013-12-24	Processus et equipement de dessalement ii
CN109292870A (zh)	2019-02-01	一种双功能界面蒸馏组件及其应用
WO1997034831A1 (fr)	1997-09-25	Enceinte de distillation d'eau salee
WO2018033722A1 (fr)	2018-02-22	Refroidisseur par évaporation ou d'eau comprenant une feuille de maille tissée ou tricotée en chaîne
CA2308805A1 (fr)	2001-11-12	Processus et equipement de dessalement
TWI227163B (en)	2005-02-01	Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer utilizing a carrier-gas
US4467788A (en)	1984-08-28	Solar energy actuated apparatus for distilling water from liquids and solids
US20250276254A1 (en)	2025-09-04	Salt-rejection solar evaporator system and method
RU2146744C1 (ru)	2000-03-20	Способ получения воды из воздуха
JP3766309B2 (ja)	2006-04-12	太陽熱エネルギー利用の海水淡水化プラント
US20060124440A1 (en)	2006-06-15	Method and apparatus to produce potable water
CN120607332B (zh)	2026-03-10	一种海水淡化处理装置及其加工工艺
WO2009058099A1 (fr)	2009-05-07	Unité de dessalement
EP4714518A1 (fr)	2026-03-25	Unité de dessalement et installation de traitement d'eau salée et de production de sel
CN108452542A (zh)	2018-08-28	液体蒸发装置和液体蒸发工艺