CA2309063C - Systemes de transmission automatiques pour vehicules entraines par l'homme - Google Patents
Systemes de transmission automatiques pour vehicules entraines par l'homme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2309063C CA2309063C CA002309063A CA2309063A CA2309063C CA 2309063 C CA2309063 C CA 2309063C CA 002309063 A CA002309063 A CA 002309063A CA 2309063 A CA2309063 A CA 2309063A CA 2309063 C CA2309063 C CA 2309063C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- output power
- shifting
- power torque
- sensed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 297
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252141 Semionotiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001835 salubrious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/62—Gearings having three or more central gears
- F16H3/66—Gearings having three or more central gears composed of a number of gear trains without drive passing from one train to another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M11/00—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
- B62M11/04—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio
- B62M11/14—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio with planetary gears
- B62M11/18—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio with planetary gears with a plurality of planetary gear units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une transmission (30) pour bicyclette à plusieurs vitesses, dans laquelle le changement de vitesse se fait par détection automatique du couple de puissance de sortie, conversion automatique du couple de puissance détecté en un déplacement de changement de vitesse et changement automatique de la vitesse de la transmission (30) sous l'effet dudit déplacement. Une transmission de puissance d'entraînement, destinée à une bicyclette (10) à plusieurs vitesses, comprend un élément de changement de vitesse (47, 49), un capteur (51) de couple de puissance de sortie et un convertisseur (1, 2, 3), qui transforme le couple de puissance de sortie en déplacement de changement de vitesse, dans lequel l'entrée du couple de puissance de sortie est couplée audit capteur (51) et qui comporte une sortie de déplacement de changement de vitesse. L'élément de changement de vitesse (47, 49) est couplé à la sortie de déplacement de changement de vitesse du convertisseur.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1997/020492 WO1999024735A1 (fr) | 1997-11-10 | 1997-11-10 | Systemes de transmission automatiques pour vehicules entraines par l'homme |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2309063A1 CA2309063A1 (fr) | 1999-05-20 |
| CA2309063C true CA2309063C (fr) | 2007-01-16 |
Family
ID=22262029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002309063A Expired - Fee Related CA2309063C (fr) | 1997-11-10 | 1997-11-10 | Systemes de transmission automatiques pour vehicules entraines par l'homme |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1030983A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001522973A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1151944C (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU5433198A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2309063C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999024735A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100633882B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-06 | 2006-10-16 | (주)엠비아이 | 자동 속도변환장치 |
| RU2270780C2 (ru) * | 2004-05-13 | 2006-02-27 | Александр Петрович Митянин | Мускульный привод |
| ES2290637T3 (es) * | 2004-09-29 | 2008-02-16 | Nexxtdrive Limited | Cubo o buje que incorpora un sistema de transmision de relacion variable. |
| US8512182B2 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-08-20 | Kwok Keung TAM | Torque-driven automatic transmission device for bicycle |
| NL2012611B1 (nl) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-05-09 | Dti Advanced Tech B V | Rijwiel met slechts één voorste kettingwiel. |
| US9802673B2 (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-10-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Electric bike powertrain with dual planetary gear sets and ring gear pedal reaction torque measurement |
| JP6789095B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-21 | 2020-11-25 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用内装変速ハブ |
| CN110388459B (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2024-08-27 | 株洲市豪巨贸易有限公司 | 一种电动车辆用自动换挡装置及其使用方法 |
| CN110645325A (zh) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 重庆交通大学 | 手动单排行星齿轮变速器 |
| CN108974242B (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2024-02-13 | 昆山唐泽新能源科技有限公司 | 变速花鼓离心离合组件和自动内三速花鼓 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US832442A (en) | 1904-07-15 | 1906-10-02 | James Archer | Variable-speed gear. |
| US2301852A (en) | 1940-04-20 | 1942-11-10 | Sturmey Archer Gears Ltd | Epicyclic variable speed gearing |
| CH258751A (de) | 1947-08-29 | 1948-12-15 | Schneeberger Hans | Dreigangnabe für Fahrräder. |
| US3021728A (en) | 1958-07-22 | 1962-02-20 | Shimano Keizo | Three stage speed change mechanism for a bicycle |
| US4490127A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1984-12-25 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Electrically operated transmission gear system for bicycles |
| US4858494A (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1989-08-22 | Healy Donald B | Torque responsive automatic shifting hub |
| DE4203509A1 (de) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-12 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Mehrgang-antriebsnabe fuer fahrraeder |
| US5213548A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-05-25 | Colbert Ralph G | Gear shifting system for derailleur equipped bicycle |
| DE4342347C1 (de) * | 1993-12-11 | 1995-02-09 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Mehrgangnabe für Fahrräder |
| JP3423756B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-16 | 2003-07-07 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用動作装置の操作構造 |
-
1997
- 1997-11-10 CA CA002309063A patent/CA2309063C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-10 JP JP2000519702A patent/JP2001522973A/ja active Pending
- 1997-11-10 WO PCT/US1997/020492 patent/WO1999024735A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-10 EP EP97948226A patent/EP1030983A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-11-11 AU AU54331/98A patent/AU5433198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-11 CN CNB97182438XA patent/CN1151944C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999024735A1 (fr) | 1999-05-20 |
| AU5433198A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
| EP1030983A4 (fr) | 2005-06-29 |
| CN1276045A (zh) | 2000-12-06 |
| WO1999024735A8 (fr) | 2000-08-03 |
| CN1151944C (zh) | 2004-06-02 |
| JP2001522973A (ja) | 2001-11-20 |
| CA2309063A1 (fr) | 1999-05-20 |
| EP1030983A1 (fr) | 2000-08-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6354980B1 (en) | Automatic transmission systems for humanly powered vehicles | |
| EP2272744B1 (fr) | Moyeu à engrenages internes pour bicyclette | |
| US5435583A (en) | Clutch operated, bi-directional, bicycle gear box | |
| US3873128A (en) | Drive transmission for a bicycle or the like | |
| EP2066921B1 (fr) | Deux-roues propulsé à transmission automatique | |
| JP3231006B2 (ja) | 自転車用変速制御装置 | |
| EP2351943B1 (fr) | Ensemble de moyeu de bicyclette | |
| US6173982B1 (en) | Self aligning crank assembly and method | |
| US20110303474A1 (en) | Hybrid drive for an electric bicycle | |
| JP7534071B2 (ja) | 制御装置および変速システム | |
| JP7739519B2 (ja) | 制御装置および変速システム | |
| EP0803430A2 (fr) | Moyeu d'entraînement pour bicyclette | |
| US7083542B2 (en) | Internal bicycle hub transmission with a one-way clutch for a driving member | |
| EP0895928B1 (fr) | Moyeu d'entraînement pour bicyclette | |
| WO1999024735A1 (fr) | Systemes de transmission automatiques pour vehicules entraines par l'homme | |
| CN108216484A (zh) | 自行车用内装变速轮毂 | |
| US5577749A (en) | Twin gear drive assembly for a bicycle | |
| CN111422296B (zh) | 一种联合棘爪变速器 | |
| US6325739B1 (en) | Bicycle hub transmission with a mechanism for stopping rotation of one or more sun gears relative to another member | |
| EP0895926B1 (fr) | Moyeu d'entraînement pour bicyclette | |
| US5829563A (en) | Internal bicycle transmission with a coaster brake | |
| US5913741A (en) | Bicycle with three bottom bracket shells and gearing system | |
| US3369429A (en) | Multiple speed hub with automatically varying transmission ratio | |
| CN117090907A (zh) | 行星齿轮变速器自动控制系统及自行车花鼓内3速自动变速器 | |
| HK1243687A1 (zh) | 由从动轮的角速度确定齿轮啮合的自动变速系统 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |