CA2332142A1 - Revetement de surface gaufre mecaniquement et chimiquement - Google Patents
Revetement de surface gaufre mecaniquement et chimiquement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2332142A1 CA2332142A1 CA 2332142 CA2332142A CA2332142A1 CA 2332142 A1 CA2332142 A1 CA 2332142A1 CA 2332142 CA2332142 CA 2332142 CA 2332142 A CA2332142 A CA 2332142A CA 2332142 A1 CA2332142 A1 CA 2332142A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- embossed
- layer
- surface covering
- mechanical
- embossing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 26
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
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- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000334993 Parma Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US49261000A | 2000-01-27 | 2000-01-27 | |
| US09/492,610 | 2000-01-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2332142A1 true CA2332142A1 (fr) | 2001-07-27 |
Family
ID=23956915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2332142 Withdrawn CA2332142A1 (fr) | 2000-01-27 | 2001-01-25 | Revetement de surface gaufre mecaniquement et chimiquement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2332142A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018015357A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-25 | Beaulieu International Group Nv | Feuilles multicouches convenant comme revêtement de sol ou de mur présentant un relief tridimensionnel et une image décorative |
| WO2019134983A1 (fr) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-11 | Beaulieu International Group Nv | Substrat de coussin en vinyle |
| CN113573911A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2021-10-29 | 株式会社理光 | 生产打印产品的方法、生产打印产品的设备以及用于打印的套件 |
| CN116829367A (zh) * | 2021-02-12 | 2023-09-29 | I4F许可有限责任公司 | 装饰性镶板和装饰性镶板覆盖物 |
-
2001
- 2001-01-25 CA CA 2332142 patent/CA2332142A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018015357A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-25 | Beaulieu International Group Nv | Feuilles multicouches convenant comme revêtement de sol ou de mur présentant un relief tridimensionnel et une image décorative |
| CN109789661A (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2019-05-21 | 博优国际集团公众有限公司 | 呈现出三维浮雕和装饰图像的适合作为地板或墙壁覆盖物的多层片材 |
| RU2748351C2 (ru) * | 2016-07-18 | 2021-05-24 | БОЛЬЁ ИНТЕРНЕШЕНЛ ГРУП ЭнВи | Многослойный лист, подходящий для применения в качестве напольного или настенного покрытия, характеризующегося трехмерным рельефом и декоративным рисунком |
| US11345116B2 (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2022-05-31 | Beaulieu International Group Nv | Multi-layered sheet suitable as floor or wall covering exhibiting a three-dimensional relief and a decorative image |
| EP4234835A3 (fr) * | 2016-07-18 | 2023-09-27 | Beaulieu International Group NV | Feuilles multi-couches appropriées comme revêtement de sol ou de mur présentant un relief tridimensionnel et une image décorative |
| WO2019134983A1 (fr) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-11 | Beaulieu International Group Nv | Substrat de coussin en vinyle |
| CN113573911A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2021-10-29 | 株式会社理光 | 生产打印产品的方法、生产打印产品的设备以及用于打印的套件 |
| CN116829367A (zh) * | 2021-02-12 | 2023-09-29 | I4F许可有限责任公司 | 装饰性镶板和装饰性镶板覆盖物 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AZWI | Withdrawn application |