CA2332147C - Composition intumescente - Google Patents
Composition intumescente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2332147C CA2332147C CA2332147A CA2332147A CA2332147C CA 2332147 C CA2332147 C CA 2332147C CA 2332147 A CA2332147 A CA 2332147A CA 2332147 A CA2332147 A CA 2332147A CA 2332147 C CA2332147 C CA 2332147C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- intumescent
- product
- smoke
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000005428 Pistacia lentiscus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004614 Process Aid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- SHLNMHIRQGRGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ba] SHLNMHIRQGRGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/14—Macromolecular materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une composition de graphite exfolié et d'un support qui est, de préférence, un chlorure de polyvinyle, un polyéthylène ou un propylène. Cette composition peut être produite par extrusion d'un mélange approprié avec un matériau en plastique, de façon à former des produits composites de longueur continue. Les produits peuvent être des papiers, des tubes, des combustibles, des tuyaux, des bourrelets de porte, des conduits et des câbles électriques.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9810529.9A GB9810529D0 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 1998-05-15 | Intumescent composition |
| GB9810529.9 | 1998-05-15 | ||
| PCT/GB1999/001529 WO1999060074A1 (fr) | 1998-05-15 | 1999-05-14 | Composition intumescente |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2332147A1 CA2332147A1 (fr) | 1999-11-25 |
| CA2332147C true CA2332147C (fr) | 2010-05-04 |
Family
ID=10832177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2332147A Expired - Fee Related CA2332147C (fr) | 1998-05-15 | 1999-05-14 | Composition intumescente |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1084210A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1305518A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU3941499A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2332147C (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9810529D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999060074A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9926890D0 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2000-01-12 | P F C Surechem Limited | Intumescent composition |
| GB2356885B (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2004-05-05 | Lorient Polyprod Ltd | Smoke and fire seal |
| CA2351262A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-12-22 | Royal Pipe System | Composition pour element coupe-feu moule |
| DE20205505U1 (de) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-08-28 | HTI Maschinen- und Apparatebau GmbH, 76855 Annweiler | Schutzhülle für langgestreckte Gegenstände wie elektrische Kabel, Rohrleitungen o.dgl. gegen Einwirkung oder Ausbreitung von Hitze und/oder Feuer |
| WO2003088274A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-23 | Pirelli & C. S.P.A. | Cable electrique et son procede de fabrication |
| EP2199992A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-23 | Gemalto SA | Activation sécurisée avant transaction de carte intelligente bancaire sans contact |
| JP5347103B1 (ja) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-11-20 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 建材用熱膨張性多層パッキン |
| CN104011131A (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-08-27 | 德山积水工业株式会社 | 挤压成型用氯化氯乙烯树脂组合物 |
| US20130280535A1 (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-24 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Multilayer sheet and methods of making and articles comprising the multilayer sheet |
| CN107731365A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-23 | 惠州市鼎丰泰科技有限公司 | 一种新型导电排 |
| CN108565051B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-11-19 | 温州新马亚电器有限公司 | 一种防结冰柱电缆 |
| CN110265185A (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-20 | 晋源电气集团股份有限公司 | 一种耐高温阻燃计算机电缆及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4549041A (en) * | 1983-11-07 | 1985-10-22 | Fujikura Ltd. | Flame-retardant cross-linked composition and flame-retardant cable using same |
| NZ221842A (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1990-05-28 | Dixon International Ltd | Filling composition containing graphite and polymeric binder |
| ES2033952T3 (es) * | 1987-08-14 | 1993-04-01 | Dr. Wolman Gmbh | Masas para la elaboracion de cuerpos moldeados intumescentes y productos semiacabados y su empleo en la proteccion contra incendios en la construccion. |
| GB2298159B (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-08-11 | Reddiplex Group Plc | Method of making an intumescent strip |
| DE19603424A1 (de) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-07 | Friedhelm Schneider | Formteile aus intumeszierenden Mischungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| EP0824134A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-18 | Tosoh Corporation | Comprimé ignifuge, composition de polymère retardatrice de flamme et article moulé utilisant cette composition |
| GB9700449D0 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1997-02-26 | Reddiplex Group Plc | Non-halogenated intumescent compositions |
| DE19705736C1 (de) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-10-01 | Kuhn Ag Dr | Kombiniertes Dichtungs/Brandschutzprofil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung durch Koextrusion |
-
1998
- 1998-05-15 GB GBGB9810529.9A patent/GB9810529D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-05-14 EP EP99922308A patent/EP1084210A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-14 CA CA2332147A patent/CA2332147C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-14 CN CN 99807167 patent/CN1305518A/zh active Pending
- 1999-05-14 AU AU39414/99A patent/AU3941499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-14 WO PCT/GB1999/001529 patent/WO1999060074A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999060074A1 (fr) | 1999-11-25 |
| GB9810529D0 (en) | 1998-07-15 |
| CN1305518A (zh) | 2001-07-25 |
| AU3941499A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
| EP1084210A1 (fr) | 2001-03-21 |
| CA2332147A1 (fr) | 1999-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20130514 |