CA2344200A1 - Fibres multimodes et multiconducteurs a dispersion controlee - Google Patents

Fibres multimodes et multiconducteurs a dispersion controlee Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2344200A1
CA2344200A1 CA002344200A CA2344200A CA2344200A1 CA 2344200 A1 CA2344200 A1 CA 2344200A1 CA 002344200 A CA002344200 A CA 002344200A CA 2344200 A CA2344200 A CA 2344200A CA 2344200 A1 CA2344200 A1 CA 2344200A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fiber
dispersion
cores
optical
core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002344200A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Venkata A. Bhagavatula
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Corning Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2344200A1 publication Critical patent/CA2344200A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02214Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
    • G02B6/02219Characterised by the wavelength dispersion properties in the silica low loss window around 1550 nm, i.e. S, C, L and U bands from 1460-1675 nm
    • G02B6/02247Dispersion varying along the longitudinal direction, e.g. dispersion managed fibre
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/028Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with core or cladding having graded refractive index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01211Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube
    • C03B37/01222Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube for making preforms of multiple core optical fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02042Multicore optical fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29371Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating principle based on material dispersion
    • G02B6/29374Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating principle based on material dispersion in an optical light guide
    • G02B6/29376Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating principle based on material dispersion in an optical light guide coupling light guides for controlling wavelength dispersion, e.g. by concatenation of two light guides having different dispersion properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/22Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/32Eccentric core or cladding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/34Plural core other than bundles, e.g. double core
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/028Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with core or cladding having graded refractive index
    • G02B6/0281Graded index region forming part of the central core segment, e.g. alpha profile, triangular, trapezoidal core
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03605Highest refractive index not on central axis
    • G02B6/03611Highest index adjacent to central axis region, e.g. annular core, coaxial ring, centreline depression affecting waveguiding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03622Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only
    • G02B6/03627Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 2 layers only arranged - +
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03638Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only
    • G02B6/03644Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only arranged - + -
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03661Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only
    • G02B6/03666Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only arranged - + - +
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03661Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only
    • G02B6/03683Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only arranged - - + +
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/268Optical coupling means for modal dispersion control, e.g. concatenation of light guides having different modal dispersion properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29317Light guides of the optical fibre type

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

Des trajets optiques le long de fibres optiques, comprenant des conducteurs multiples ou des modes multiples, sont conçus de sorte qu'ils présentent des caractéristiques de dispersion positive et négative. Des mécanismes de couplage ou de connexion régulent les longueurs relatives de propagation entre les trajets présentant différentes caractéristiques de dispersion, de sorte que la dispersion combinée des trajets combinés, soit proche d'une dispersion zéro sur une plage de longueurs d'onde des signaux, destinée à l'émission.
CA002344200A 1998-09-16 1999-08-10 Fibres multimodes et multiconducteurs a dispersion controlee Abandoned CA2344200A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10049598P 1998-09-16 1998-09-16
US60/100,495 1998-09-16
PCT/US1999/018090 WO2000016131A2 (fr) 1998-09-16 1999-08-10 Fibres multimodes et multiconducteurs a dispersion controlee

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2344200A1 true CA2344200A1 (fr) 2000-03-23

Family

ID=22280053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002344200A Abandoned CA2344200A1 (fr) 1998-09-16 1999-08-10 Fibres multimodes et multiconducteurs a dispersion controlee

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1114337A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002525645A (fr)
KR (1) KR20010088804A (fr)
CN (1) CN1359474A (fr)
AU (1) AU1439900A (fr)
BR (1) BR9913334A (fr)
CA (1) CA2344200A1 (fr)
ID (1) ID30554A (fr)
TW (1) TW454099B (fr)
WO (1) WO2000016131A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA995927B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4502683A4 (fr) * 2022-03-30 2025-07-09 Sumitomo Electric Industries Fibre optique à âmes multiples

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6611648B2 (en) 2001-05-09 2003-08-26 Corning Incorporated Optical fibers having cores with different propagation constants, and methods of manufacturing same
WO2003019256A2 (fr) * 2001-08-22 2003-03-06 Corning Incorporated Fibre optique a dispersion controlee
FR2864254B1 (fr) * 2003-12-23 2006-03-03 Cit Alcatel Fibre optique multimode hom a gestion de dispersion
KR101050885B1 (ko) * 2003-12-26 2011-07-20 주식회사 케이티 광전송 시스템의 분산 보상 장치
CN100495093C (zh) * 2007-09-14 2009-06-03 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 强耦合的多芯光纤
US8123400B2 (en) * 2008-04-16 2012-02-28 Ofs Fitel, Llc Multi-core fiber grating sensor
WO2010038863A1 (fr) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-08 国立大学法人 横浜国立大学 Fibre à cœur multiple pour système non connecté
CN102257415B (zh) 2008-12-24 2013-10-16 古河电气工业株式会社 多芯光纤
JP5267481B2 (ja) * 2010-02-18 2013-08-21 住友電気工業株式会社 マルチコア光ファイバ
WO2012121027A1 (fr) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-13 株式会社フジクラ Fibre à âmes multiples et procédé de connexion de fibre à âmes multiples l'utilisant
JP2012203036A (ja) * 2011-03-23 2012-10-22 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd 光伝送路
JP5351938B2 (ja) * 2011-08-17 2013-11-27 株式会社フジクラ 結合型マルチコアファイバ
JP5867076B2 (ja) * 2011-12-28 2016-02-24 住友電気工業株式会社 マルチコア光ファイバ
JP6039700B2 (ja) * 2012-03-07 2016-12-07 オーエフエス ファイテル,エルエルシー 回折格子に基づくセンサ
JP2014052410A (ja) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-20 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd マルチコア光ファイバ
JP6192442B2 (ja) * 2013-05-16 2017-09-06 株式会社フジクラ 結合型マルチコアファイバ
DK3185055T3 (da) * 2014-08-22 2021-02-15 Sumitomo Electric Industries Optisk fiber
EP3196682B1 (fr) * 2014-09-05 2021-06-23 Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Fibre à coeurs multiples et procédé de fabrication pour celle-ci
CN105091920A (zh) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 中国电子科技集团公司第八研究所 集束光纤光栅传感器
US10001597B2 (en) 2015-09-22 2018-06-19 Corning Incorporated Multicore optical fibers and interconnection methods for the same
JP2017072818A (ja) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-13 住友電気工業株式会社 マルチコア光ファイバ、マルチコア光ファイバケーブルおよび光ファイバ伝送システム
AU2017264006B2 (en) * 2016-05-12 2021-10-28 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Multicore optical fiber, fiber bragg grating, and method for manufacturing fiber bragg grating
KR101941020B1 (ko) * 2016-06-14 2019-01-22 광주과학기술원 광섬유를 이용한 전압센서
CN109613646B (zh) * 2019-01-18 2020-07-03 厦门大学 一种传输光谱存在特征波长的异芯双芯光纤
US20230244025A1 (en) * 2020-06-29 2023-08-03 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Multi-core fiber, optical transmission system, and optical transmission method
CN116057438A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2023-05-02 株式会社藤仓 光纤连接体、光通信系统、光设备、以及光纤连接体的制造方法
US20240103213A1 (en) * 2021-01-26 2024-03-28 Ofs Fitel, Llc Multi-core optical fiber
FR3123912B1 (fr) * 2021-06-15 2023-06-16 Draka Comteq France Procédé de fabrication d'une préforme pour une fibre optique multi-cœurs et procédé de fabrication de fibres optiques multi-cœurs.
CN118829918A (zh) * 2022-10-12 2024-10-22 Ofs菲特尔有限责任公司 微弯曲下的多芯光纤中的缓解串扰
CN116345279A (zh) * 2023-03-15 2023-06-27 中国地质大学(武汉) 一种腔孤子及光频梳产生装置及方法
CN121596450A (zh) * 2024-08-22 2026-03-03 华为技术有限公司 一种多芯光纤、光缆及通信系统

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US4478488A (en) * 1980-11-03 1984-10-23 At&T Bell Laboratories Information transmission using dispersive optical fibers
US5087108A (en) * 1989-08-11 1992-02-11 Societa' Cavi Pirelli S.P.A. Double-core active-fiber optical amplifier having a wide-band signal wavelength
FR2728693B1 (fr) * 1994-12-21 1997-01-31 Alcatel Cable Procede de fabrication d'un repartiteur optique multifibre et repartiteur optique obtenu selon ce procede
US5894537A (en) * 1996-01-11 1999-04-13 Corning Incorporated Dispersion managed optical waveguide

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4502683A4 (fr) * 2022-03-30 2025-07-09 Sumitomo Electric Industries Fibre optique à âmes multiples

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW454099B (en) 2001-09-11
ID30554A (id) 2001-12-20
WO2000016131A3 (fr) 2000-05-25
WO2000016131A2 (fr) 2000-03-23
BR9913334A (pt) 2002-06-18
WO2000016131A9 (fr) 2000-11-16
EP1114337A2 (fr) 2001-07-11
CN1359474A (zh) 2002-07-17
KR20010088804A (ko) 2001-09-28
ZA995927B (en) 2000-04-04
JP2002525645A (ja) 2002-08-13
AU1439900A (en) 2000-04-03

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