CA2393157A1 - Additif pour carburant, composition de carburant comportant des additifs et procede de fabrication correspondant - Google Patents

Additif pour carburant, composition de carburant comportant des additifs et procede de fabrication correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2393157A1
CA2393157A1 CA002393157A CA2393157A CA2393157A1 CA 2393157 A1 CA2393157 A1 CA 2393157A1 CA 002393157 A CA002393157 A CA 002393157A CA 2393157 A CA2393157 A CA 2393157A CA 2393157 A1 CA2393157 A1 CA 2393157A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
weight
composition
fuel
additive
urea
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002393157A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
A. Krogh James
A. Swenson Robert
J. Hazel Clifford
V. Williamson Ian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
IFT(IPR) Ltd
Interfacial Technologies UK Ltd
Tomah Products Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26244202&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2393157(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from GBGB9927563.8A external-priority patent/GB9927563D0/en
Application filed by IFT(IPR) Ltd, Interfacial Technologies UK Ltd, Tomah Products Inc filed Critical IFT(IPR) Ltd
Publication of CA2393157A1 publication Critical patent/CA2393157A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/106—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives mixtures of inorganic compounds with organic macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1266—Inorganic compounds nitrogen containing compounds, (e.g. NH3)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2227—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond urea; derivatives thereof; urethane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/228—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen double bond, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones, imines; containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen triple bond, e.g. nitriles
    • C10L1/2283—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen double bond, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones, imines; containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen triple bond, e.g. nitriles containing one or more carbon to nitrogen double bonds, e.g. guanidine, hydrazone, semi-carbazone, azomethine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des additifs pour carburant, des compositions et des procédés de fabrication selon lesquels on utilise des additifs pour conférer des propriétés désirées aux carburants. Ces propriétés comprennent de façon non exhaustive la réduction dans l'atmosphère des émissions d'oxyde d'azote et de particules depuis un flux de gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion interne utilisant ces carburants. Dans les modes de réalisations préférés, l'additif se présente comme une composition comprenant un composé azoté sélectionné dans le groupe constitué d'urée, d'acide cyanurique, de triazine, d'ammoniac et de leurs mélanges, un mélange de transport comprenant un alcool alcoxyle, un glycol de polyalkylène, un amide d'alcanol et de l'eau. L'additif peut se présenter sous une forme concentrée par l'addition d'un solvant; il peut aussi avoir la forme d'une composition de carburant finale. L'invention concerne aussi un procédé de fabrication de l'additif.
CA002393157A 1999-11-23 2000-11-22 Additif pour carburant, composition de carburant comportant des additifs et procede de fabrication correspondant Abandoned CA2393157A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9927563.8A GB9927563D0 (en) 1999-11-23 1999-11-23 A process and method for blending a fuel containing a high molecular weight compound
GB9927563.8 1999-11-23
GB0010575A GB2361931B (en) 1999-11-23 2000-05-02 Fuel combustion
GB0010575.9 2000-05-02
PCT/US2000/032226 WO2001038464A1 (fr) 1999-11-23 2000-11-22 Additif pour carburant, composition de carburant comportant des additifs et procede de fabrication correspondant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2393157A1 true CA2393157A1 (fr) 2001-05-31

Family

ID=26244202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002393157A Abandoned CA2393157A1 (fr) 1999-11-23 2000-11-22 Additif pour carburant, composition de carburant comportant des additifs et procede de fabrication correspondant

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20040123515A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1246894B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1927901A (fr)
CA (1) CA2393157A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2361932B (fr)
WO (1) WO2001038464A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9927563D0 (en) 1999-11-23 2000-01-19 Williamson Ian A process and method for blending a fuel containing a high molecular weight compound
WO2001083649A1 (fr) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Interfacial Technologies (Uk) Limited Combustion de carburant
EP1525290A1 (fr) * 2001-11-05 2005-04-27 International Fuel Technology, Inc. Composition de carburant contenant une fraction lourde
US6803350B2 (en) * 2002-05-22 2004-10-12 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating compositions for friction material interfaces
KR20060081658A (ko) 2003-06-23 2006-07-13 엔바이로퓨얼즈 엘.피. 탄화수소계 연료용 첨가제 및 관련 방법
EP1670881A1 (fr) * 2003-09-09 2006-06-21 Ivan Raisz Additif de combustible a emissions reduites
WO2007036678A1 (fr) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 International Fuel Technology, Inc. Compositions de carburant renfermant un additif pour carburant
CN102176956B (zh) * 2008-10-14 2013-11-06 亚拉国际有限公司 通过使用烷氧基化化合物的表面活性剂混合物最小化脲溶液液滴直径的方法
US20100107476A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Afton Chemical Corporation Compositions and Methods Including Hexahydrotriazines Useful as Direct Injection Fuel Additives
US8426218B2 (en) 2010-10-19 2013-04-23 Mclane Research Laboratories, Inc. Fixation filter assembly
MY173652A (en) * 2013-10-24 2020-02-13 Shell Int Research Liquid fuel compositions
US11732628B1 (en) 2020-08-12 2023-08-22 Old World Industries, Llc Diesel exhaust fluid

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2217229B (en) * 1988-04-25 1992-07-29 Enersolve Chemical Company Lim Solubilising composition
US5288393A (en) * 1990-12-13 1994-02-22 Union Oil Company Of California Gasoline fuel
US5609026A (en) * 1991-05-16 1997-03-11 Kleenair Systems, Inc. Engine NOx reduction
DE4423003C2 (de) * 1993-07-06 1999-01-21 Ford Werke Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reduzieren von NO¶x¶ in den Abgasen von Kraftfahrzeugverbrennungsmotoren
US5404841A (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-04-11 Valentine; James M. Reduction of nitrogen oxides emissions from diesel engines
JP3624429B2 (ja) * 1994-02-28 2005-03-02 株式会社日立製作所 内燃機関の制御装置
US5746783A (en) * 1994-03-30 1998-05-05 Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. Low emissions diesel fuel
US5522218A (en) * 1994-08-23 1996-06-04 Caterpillar Inc. Combustion exhaust purification system and method
US5783160A (en) * 1995-01-27 1998-07-21 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Method for purifying combustion exhaust gas
US5992141A (en) * 1996-04-02 1999-11-30 Kleen Air Systems, Inc. Ammonia injection in NOx control
GB9621753D0 (en) * 1996-10-18 1996-12-11 Williamson Ian V Fuel composition
US5752989A (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-05-19 Ethyl Corporation Diesel fuel and dispersant compositions and methods for making and using same
US6218353B1 (en) * 1997-08-27 2001-04-17 Micell Technologies, Inc. Solid particulate propellant systems and aerosol containers employing the same
US6074445A (en) * 1997-10-20 2000-06-13 Pure Energy Corporation Polymeric fuel additive and method of making the same, and fuel containing the additive
AU761457B2 (en) * 1998-01-12 2003-06-05 Deborah Wenzel An additive composition also used as a fuel composition comprising water soluble alcohols
GB2336120A (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-13 Coval Technologies Limited Solubilising water and fuel oil
US6648929B1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2003-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions
CN1216969C (zh) * 1998-11-23 2005-08-31 纯能源公司 柴油机燃料组合物
US6017369A (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-01-25 Pure Energy Corporation Diesel fuel composition
GB9929622D0 (en) * 1999-12-15 2000-02-09 Aae Holdings Plc Compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2361932B (en) 2005-01-12
EP1246894A4 (fr) 2004-10-13
US20040123515A1 (en) 2004-07-01
EP1246894B1 (fr) 2012-01-11
GB2361932A (en) 2001-11-07
GB0102698D0 (en) 2001-03-21
EP1246894A1 (fr) 2002-10-09
WO2001038464A1 (fr) 2001-05-31
AU1927901A (en) 2001-06-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20130930