CA2396402A1 - Reformeur electrocatalytique pour la production de gaz de synthese - Google Patents

Reformeur electrocatalytique pour la production de gaz de synthese Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2396402A1
CA2396402A1 CA002396402A CA2396402A CA2396402A1 CA 2396402 A1 CA2396402 A1 CA 2396402A1 CA 002396402 A CA002396402 A CA 002396402A CA 2396402 A CA2396402 A CA 2396402A CA 2396402 A1 CA2396402 A1 CA 2396402A1
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Prior art keywords
component
reformer
electrocatalytic
hydrocarbon
water
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Abandoned
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CA002396402A
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English (en)
Inventor
Karl H. Klug
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Hydrogenics Corp
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Hydrogenics Corp
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Application filed by Hydrogenics Corp filed Critical Hydrogenics Corp
Priority to CA002396402A priority Critical patent/CA2396402A1/fr
Publication of CA2396402A1 publication Critical patent/CA2396402A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/323Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
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    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
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    • B01J19/2485Monolithic reactors
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    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0215Coating
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067Heating or cooling the reactor
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    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
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    • B01J2208/00389Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
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    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094Jackets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2219/00135Electric resistance heaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32296Honeycombs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
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    • B01J2219/32491Woven or knitted materials
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
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    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
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    • C01B2203/1005Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1023Catalysts in the form of a monolith or honeycomb
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    • C01B2203/142At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
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    • C01B2203/1695Adjusting the feed of the combustion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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CA002396402A 2002-07-29 2002-07-29 Reformeur electrocatalytique pour la production de gaz de synthese Abandoned CA2396402A1 (fr)

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CA002396402A CA2396402A1 (fr) 2002-07-29 2002-07-29 Reformeur electrocatalytique pour la production de gaz de synthese

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100352096C (zh) * 2004-09-08 2007-11-28 三星Sdi株式会社 重整器和具有该重整器的燃料电池系统
WO2010040795A1 (fr) * 2008-10-08 2010-04-15 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Procédé et dispositif de production de gaz de synthèse à partir d'hydrocarbures gazeux
WO2011075845A1 (fr) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Airscience Technologies Système et procédé de production d'hydrogène à partir de gaz brut faisant appel à un catalyseur à base d'oxyde de cérium nanoparticulaire
CN111617727A (zh) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-04 上海博氢新能源科技有限公司 一种电加热式重整反应器及重整制氢系统
US11591214B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2023-02-28 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process and system for producing synthesis gas
US11649164B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2023-05-16 Haldor Topsøe A/S Plant and process for producing synthesis gas
US11655421B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2023-05-23 Carbon Engineering Ltd. Method and system for synthesizing fuel from dilute carbon dioxide source
US11932538B2 (en) * 2017-12-08 2024-03-19 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process and system for reforming a hydrocarbon gas

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100352096C (zh) * 2004-09-08 2007-11-28 三星Sdi株式会社 重整器和具有该重整器的燃料电池系统
WO2010040795A1 (fr) * 2008-10-08 2010-04-15 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Procédé et dispositif de production de gaz de synthèse à partir d'hydrocarbures gazeux
EA019737B1 (ru) * 2008-10-08 2014-05-30 Карл-Хайнц Тетцлафф Способ и устройство для производства синтез-газа из газообразных углеводородов
US9314761B2 (en) 2008-10-08 2016-04-19 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Method and device for producing synthesis gas from gaseous hydrocarbons
WO2011075845A1 (fr) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Airscience Technologies Système et procédé de production d'hydrogène à partir de gaz brut faisant appel à un catalyseur à base d'oxyde de cérium nanoparticulaire
US11655421B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2023-05-23 Carbon Engineering Ltd. Method and system for synthesizing fuel from dilute carbon dioxide source
US12344803B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2025-07-01 Carbon Engineering Ulc Method and system for synthesizing fuel from dilute carbon dioxide source
US11591214B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2023-02-28 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process and system for producing synthesis gas
US11649164B2 (en) 2017-12-08 2023-05-16 Haldor Topsøe A/S Plant and process for producing synthesis gas
US11932538B2 (en) * 2017-12-08 2024-03-19 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process and system for reforming a hydrocarbon gas
CN111617727A (zh) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-04 上海博氢新能源科技有限公司 一种电加热式重整反应器及重整制氢系统

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