CA2405799C - Boulon d'ancrage et procede de fabrication et de mise en place - Google Patents
Boulon d'ancrage et procede de fabrication et de mise en place Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2405799C CA2405799C CA2405799A CA2405799A CA2405799C CA 2405799 C CA2405799 C CA 2405799C CA 2405799 A CA2405799 A CA 2405799A CA 2405799 A CA2405799 A CA 2405799A CA 2405799 C CA2405799 C CA 2405799C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- tendon
- rock
- transfer medium
- rock bolt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 276
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 for instance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D20/00—Setting anchoring-bolts
- E21D20/02—Setting anchoring-bolts with provisions for grouting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0006—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by the bolt material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
- E21D21/0033—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts having a jacket or outer tube
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
- E21D21/006—Anchoring-bolts made of cables or wires
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPQ6797A AUPQ679700A0 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Rock bolt and method of manufacture and installation |
| AUPQ6797 | 2000-04-10 | ||
| AUPR3746A AUPR374601A0 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2001-03-15 | Rock bolt and method of manufacture and installation |
| AUPR3746 | 2001-03-15 | ||
| PCT/AU2001/000391 WO2001077493A1 (fr) | 2000-04-10 | 2001-04-06 | Boulon d'ancrage et procede de fabrication et de mise en place |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2405799A1 CA2405799A1 (fr) | 2001-10-18 |
| CA2405799C true CA2405799C (fr) | 2010-10-26 |
Family
ID=25646294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2405799A Expired - Lifetime CA2405799C (fr) | 2000-04-10 | 2001-04-06 | Boulon d'ancrage et procede de fabrication et de mise en place |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2405799C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001077493A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005059309A2 (fr) | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-30 | Terrasimco Inc. | Vis de mine revetue |
| WO2006105557A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-05 | Grinaker-Lta Limited | Tirant |
| DE102008043702A1 (de) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-20 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Befestigungselement für den Einsatz im Berg- und Tunnelbau |
| CN111206596B (zh) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-04-09 | 焦作大学 | 一种深基坑边坡支护锚杆、支护结构及施工方法 |
| CN112200445B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-08-02 | 浙大城市学院 | 一种新建隧道注浆环对既有盾构隧道防护效果的评估方法 |
| CN114427473B (zh) * | 2022-01-24 | 2024-08-13 | 渭南陕煤启辰科技有限公司 | 一种提升破碎围岩锚杆支护性能的方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2827314A1 (de) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-01-10 | Bayer Ag | Spannbarer erd- und felsanker |
| EP0235921B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-31 | 1990-06-13 | Fosroc International Limited | Ancrage |
| GB2294658B (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1998-11-18 | Carrington Weldgrip Ltd | Elongate stock for industrial use |
-
2001
- 2001-04-06 CA CA2405799A patent/CA2405799C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-06 WO PCT/AU2001/000391 patent/WO2001077493A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2001077493A1 (fr) | 2001-10-18 |
| CA2405799A1 (fr) | 2001-10-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20210406 |