CA2428276C - Pneu a carcasse radiale - Google Patents

Pneu a carcasse radiale Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2428276C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: tire; ply; pneumatic tire; rubber; bead
Prior art date: 1992-09-30
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA002428276A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2428276A1 (fr

Inventor

Beale Anthony Robinson

Randall Raymond Brayer

Jeffrey Wayne Kahrs

Thomas Reed Oare

Raymond Dean Mcquate

Keith Carl Trares

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co

Original Assignee

Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1992-09-30

Filing date

1993-01-29

Publication date

2005-10-18

1992-09-30 Priority claimed from US08/954,209 external-priority patent/US5368082A/en

1993-01-29 Application filed by Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co filed Critical Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co

1994-03-31 Publication of CA2428276A1 publication Critical patent/CA2428276A1/fr

2005-10-18 Application granted granted Critical

2005-10-18 Publication of CA2428276C publication Critical patent/CA2428276C/fr

2013-01-29 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 102
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 100
RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
229920003193 cis-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 9
229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229920003211 cis-1,4-polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 42
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 15
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 13
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 9
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 5
-1 silicas Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
241000254043 Melolonthinae Species 0.000 description 2
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine group Chemical group NC(=N)N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical group [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
ROGIWVXWXZRRMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ROGIWVXWXZRRMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 description 1
235000000540 Brassica rapa subsp rapa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100506443 Danio rerio helt gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
101100506445 Mus musculus Helt gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005683 SIBR Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
210000000006 pectoral fin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002589 poly(vinylethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1

Landscapes

Tires In General (AREA)

CA002428276A 1992-09-30 1993-01-29 Pneu a carcasse radiale Expired - Fee Related CA2428276C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US08/954,209 US5368082A (en)	1992-09-30	1992-09-30	Radial ply pneumatic tire
US954,209		1992-09-30
CA002088382A CA2088382C (fr)	1992-09-30	1993-01-29	Pneu a carcasse radiale

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002088382A Division CA2088382C (fr)	1992-09-30	1993-01-29	Pneu a carcasse radiale

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2428276A1 CA2428276A1 (fr)	1994-03-31
CA2428276C true CA2428276C (fr)	2005-10-18

Family

ID=25675855

Family Applications (3)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002430587A Expired - Fee Related CA2430587C (fr)	1992-09-30	1993-01-29	Pneu a carcasse radiale
CA002428276A Expired - Fee Related CA2428276C (fr)	1992-09-30	1993-01-29	Pneu a carcasse radiale
CA002428290A Expired - Fee Related CA2428290C (fr)	1992-09-30	1993-01-29	Pneu a carcasse radiale

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002430587A Expired - Fee Related CA2430587C (fr)	1992-09-30	1993-01-29	Pneu a carcasse radiale

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002428290A Expired - Fee Related CA2428290C (fr)	1992-09-30	1993-01-29	Pneu a carcasse radiale

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (3)	CA2430587C (fr)

1993
- 1993-01-29 CA CA002430587A patent/CA2430587C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-29 CA CA002428276A patent/CA2428276C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-29 CA CA002428290A patent/CA2428290C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA2428290A1 (fr)	1994-03-31
CA2428276A1 (fr)	1994-03-31
CA2428290C (fr)	2005-08-23
CA2430587C (fr)	2004-07-13
CA2430587A1 (fr)	1994-03-31

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2003-05-27	EEER	Examination request
2008-01-29	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2088382C (fr)	2003-11-25	Pneu a carcasse radiale
US5871602A (en)	1999-02-16	Tire with carcass turn up ends under belt structure
US6026878A (en)	2000-02-22	Inextensible high temperature resistant tire
US6135183A (en)	2000-10-24	Runflat tire with different modulus or elongation carcass cords
EP0729853B1 (fr)	2001-08-29	Bandage pneumatique à profil amélioré pour roulage à plat et sur routes mouillées
US5879482A (en)	1999-03-09	Run-flat low-pressure all terrain vehicle (ATV) tire
CA2428276C (fr)	2005-10-18	Pneu a carcasse radiale