CA2457183C - Alliage et objet possedant une haute resistance thermique et une haute stabilite thermique - Google Patents
Alliage et objet possedant une haute resistance thermique et une haute stabilite thermique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2457183C CA2457183C CA002457183A CA2457183A CA2457183C CA 2457183 C CA2457183 C CA 2457183C CA 002457183 A CA002457183 A CA 002457183A CA 2457183 A CA2457183 A CA 2457183A CA 2457183 C CA2457183 C CA 2457183C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- alloy
- molybdenum
- hardness
- vanadium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001240 Maraging steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001237728 Precis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001325 element alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/52—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/004—Dispersions; Precipitations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/002—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/02—Hardening by precipitation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention a trait à un alliage pour fabriquer des objets possédant une résistance élevée à la chaleur et une grande ductilité. En outre, l'invention concerne un article en acier forgé à chaud possédant une dureté élevée, une résistance élevée à la chaleur et une grande stabilité à la chaleur. Pour améliorer les propriétés à des températures de traitement élevées, selon cette invention, un matériau préliminaire composé de préférence, en pourcentage de sa masse, de ~ 0,15 à 0,44 % de carbone (C), de ~ 0,04 à 0,3 % de silicium (Si), de ~ 0,05 à 0,4 % de manganèse, de ~ 1,2 à 5,0 % de chrome (Cr), de ~ 0,8 à 6,5 % de molybdène (Mo), de ~ 3,4 à 9,8 % de nickel (Ni), de ~ 0,2 à 0,8 % de vanadium (V), de ~ 0,1 à 9,8 % de cobalt (Co), de ~ 1,4 à 3,0 % d'aluminium (Al), et de fer (Fe) pour le reste, est façonné par forgeage à chaud et traitement de manière à ce que soient présents, dans la structure de l'article obtenu, des carbures précipités et des précipitats intermétalliques après traitement thermique.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT1962003A AT411905B (de) | 2003-02-10 | 2003-02-10 | Legierung und gegenstand mit hoher warmfestigkeit und hoher thermischer stabilität |
| AT196/2003 | 2003-02-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2457183A1 CA2457183A1 (fr) | 2004-08-10 |
| CA2457183C true CA2457183C (fr) | 2009-07-14 |
Family
ID=29588323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002457183A Expired - Fee Related CA2457183C (fr) | 2003-02-10 | 2004-02-09 | Alliage et objet possedant une haute resistance thermique et une haute stabilite thermique |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1445339B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT411905B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0400488B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2457183C (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1445339T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2592714T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HUE030391T2 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1445339T (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2904635B1 (fr) | 2006-08-03 | 2008-10-31 | Aubert & Duval Soc Par Actions | Procede de fabrication d'ebauches en acier |
| FR2904634B1 (fr) | 2006-08-03 | 2008-12-19 | Aubert & Duval Soc Par Actions | Procede de fabrication d'ebauches en acier |
| CA2675320C (fr) | 2007-01-12 | 2017-06-27 | Rovalma, S.A. | Acier pour outil d'estampage a froid presentant une remarquable soudabilite |
| EP2083428A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | Imphy Alloys | Alliage Fe-Co pour actionneur électromagnétique à grande dynamique |
| WO2022077366A1 (fr) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-21 | Cummins Inc. | Composants de système de carburant |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB669396A (en) * | 1938-12-06 | 1952-04-02 | Boehler & Co Ag Geb | Hot working tools and alloys therefor |
| US2715576A (en) * | 1954-04-21 | 1955-08-16 | Crucible Steel Co America | Age hardening alloy steel of high hardenability and toughness |
| US3453152A (en) * | 1963-11-12 | 1969-07-01 | Republic Steel Corp | High-strength alloy steel compositions and process of producing high strength steel including hot-cold working |
| US3453151A (en) | 1965-03-09 | 1969-07-01 | Park Chem Co | Thermocouple with leak detector |
| JPH0765141B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-18 | 1995-07-12 | 日立金属株式会社 | 熱間加工用工具鋼 |
| JPH07228945A (ja) | 1994-02-21 | 1995-08-29 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 耐食性に優れた高強度ばね用鋼 |
| JP4232128B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-03 | 2009-03-04 | 日立金属株式会社 | 被削性に優れた高強度プリハードン鋼材 |
| JP2000119799A (ja) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-25 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 耐食性を兼備した被削性および靱性に優れた高強度鋼材 |
| KR100374980B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-12 | 2003-03-06 | 히다찌긴조꾸가부시끼가이사 | 우수한 기계가공성을 갖는 다이스용 고장력강 |
-
2003
- 2003-02-10 AT AT1962003A patent/AT411905B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-02-09 CA CA002457183A patent/CA2457183C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-10 DK DK04450025.4T patent/DK1445339T3/en active
- 2004-02-10 HU HUE04450025A patent/HUE030391T2/en unknown
- 2004-02-10 PT PT4450025T patent/PT1445339T/pt unknown
- 2004-02-10 BR BRPI0400488 patent/BRPI0400488B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-10 EP EP04450025.4A patent/EP1445339B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-10 ES ES04450025.4T patent/ES2592714T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1445339T3 (en) | 2016-09-26 |
| HUE030391T2 (en) | 2017-05-29 |
| ATA1962003A (de) | 2003-12-15 |
| EP1445339A1 (fr) | 2004-08-11 |
| EP1445339B1 (fr) | 2016-08-03 |
| BRPI0400488A (pt) | 2005-07-12 |
| AT411905B (de) | 2004-07-26 |
| BRPI0400488B1 (pt) | 2014-04-15 |
| ES2592714T3 (es) | 2016-12-01 |
| CA2457183A1 (fr) | 2004-08-10 |
| PT1445339T (pt) | 2016-09-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20210209 |