CA2467012C - Systeme et procede permettant de commander le fonctionnement d'un systeme de traitement de combustible - Google Patents
Systeme et procede permettant de commander le fonctionnement d'un systeme de traitement de combustible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2467012C CA2467012C CA002467012A CA2467012A CA2467012C CA 2467012 C CA2467012 C CA 2467012C CA 002467012 A CA002467012 A CA 002467012A CA 2467012 A CA2467012 A CA 2467012A CA 2467012 C CA2467012 C CA 2467012C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- stream
- fuel cell
- controller
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 302
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008867 communication pathway Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002453 autothermal reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002477723A CA2477723C (fr) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-09-21 | Systeme et procede permettant de commander le fonctionnement d'un systeme de traitement de combustible |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/414,049 | 1999-10-06 | ||
| US09/414,049 US6383670B1 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 1999-10-06 | System and method for controlling the operation of a fuel processing system |
| CA002374359A CA2374359C (fr) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-09-21 | Systeme et procede permettant de commander le fonctionnement d'un systeme de traitement de combustible |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002374359A Division CA2374359C (fr) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-09-21 | Systeme et procede permettant de commander le fonctionnement d'un systeme de traitement de combustible |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002477723A Division CA2477723C (fr) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-09-21 | Systeme et procede permettant de commander le fonctionnement d'un systeme de traitement de combustible |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2467012A1 CA2467012A1 (fr) | 2001-04-12 |
| CA2467012C true CA2467012C (fr) | 2004-11-30 |
Family
ID=32657356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002467012A Expired - Lifetime CA2467012C (fr) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-09-21 | Systeme et procede permettant de commander le fonctionnement d'un systeme de traitement de combustible |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2467012C (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11590449B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2023-02-28 | Element 1 Corp | Hydrogen purification devices |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8961627B2 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2015-02-24 | David J Edlund | Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices |
| US20140065020A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | David J. Edlund | Hydrogen generation assemblies |
| US9187324B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2015-11-17 | Element 1 Corp. | Hydrogen generation assemblies and hydrogen purification devices |
| US11738305B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2023-08-29 | Element 1 Corp | Hydrogen purification devices |
| US12187612B2 (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2025-01-07 | Element 1 Corp | Hydrogen generation assemblies |
-
2000
- 2000-09-21 CA CA002467012A patent/CA2467012C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11590449B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2023-02-28 | Element 1 Corp | Hydrogen purification devices |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2467012A1 (fr) | 2001-04-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20200921 |