CA2560657C - Methode et dispositif d'elimination de l'ammoniaque et d'autres contaminants presents dans les reservoirs de recyclage d'aquaculture - Google Patents
Methode et dispositif d'elimination de l'ammoniaque et d'autres contaminants presents dans les reservoirs de recyclage d'aquaculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2560657C CA2560657C CA 2560657 CA2560657A CA2560657C CA 2560657 C CA2560657 C CA 2560657C CA 2560657 CA2560657 CA 2560657 CA 2560657 A CA2560657 A CA 2560657A CA 2560657 C CA2560657 C CA 2560657C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- tank water
- fish tank
- water
- ammonia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 Ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000605159 Nitrobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000605122 Nitrosomonas Species 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001651 autotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71961605P | 2005-09-22 | 2005-09-22 | |
| US60/719,616 | 2005-09-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2560657A1 CA2560657A1 (fr) | 2007-03-22 |
| CA2560657C true CA2560657C (fr) | 2009-11-24 |
Family
ID=37890066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2560657 Expired - Fee Related CA2560657C (fr) | 2005-09-22 | 2006-09-21 | Methode et dispositif d'elimination de l'ammoniaque et d'autres contaminants presents dans les reservoirs de recyclage d'aquaculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2560657C (fr) |
-
2006
- 2006-09-21 CA CA 2560657 patent/CA2560657C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2560657A1 (fr) | 2007-03-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20140923 |