CA2605307C - Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase - Google Patents

Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2605307C
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: carbon foam; phase change; foam; change material; carbon
Prior art date: 1998-06-08
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Fee Related

Application number

CA002605307A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2605307A1 (fr

Inventor

James W. Klett

Timothy D. Burchell

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

UT Battelle LLC

Original Assignee

UT Battelle LLC

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1998-06-08

Filing date

1999-04-02

Publication date

2009-12-22

1998-06-08 Priority claimed from US09/093,406 external-priority patent/US6037032A/en

1999-04-02 Application filed by UT Battelle LLC filed Critical UT Battelle LLC

1999-12-16 Publication of CA2605307A1 publication Critical patent/CA2605307A1/fr

2009-12-22 Application granted granted Critical

2009-12-22 Publication of CA2605307C publication Critical patent/CA2605307C/fr

2019-04-02 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 76
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 62
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 28
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 17
230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000011302 mesophase pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 8
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 91
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 38
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 26
239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 13
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 9
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 7
239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 6
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 4
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
239000000919 ceramic Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 3
235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
102100022887 GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran Human genes 0.000 description 2
101000620756 Homo sapiens GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran Proteins 0.000 description 2
210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007833 carbon precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 2
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000012704 polymeric precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
-1 synthetic Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Chemical group 0.000 description 1
241000233803 Nypa Species 0.000 description 1
235000005305 Nypa fruticans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[C] Chemical class [C].[C] IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Ceramic Products (AREA)

CA002605307A 1998-06-08 1999-04-02 Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase Expired - Fee Related CA2605307C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US09/093,406		1998-06-08
US09/093,406 US6037032A (en)	1997-09-02	1998-06-08	Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material
CA002334583A CA2334583C (fr)	1998-06-08	1999-04-02	Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002334583A Division CA2334583C (fr)	1998-06-08	1999-04-02	Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2605307A1 CA2605307A1 (fr)	1999-12-16
CA2605307C true CA2605307C (fr)	2009-12-22

Family

ID=38920871

Family Applications (2)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002605307A Expired - Fee Related CA2605307C (fr)	1998-06-08	1999-04-02	Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase
CA002605200A Expired - Fee Related CA2605200C (fr)	1998-06-08	1999-04-02	Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA002605200A Expired - Fee Related CA2605200C (fr)	1998-06-08	1999-04-02	Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
CA (2)	CA2605307C (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN112111310A (zh) *	2019-06-20	2020-12-22	国家能源投资集团有限责任公司	储热炭材料用组合物和储热炭材料及其制备方法
CN117486627B (zh) *	2022-07-25	2026-06-12	国家能源投资集团有限责任公司	一种导热泡沫炭的制备方法及制得的导热泡沫炭

1999
- 1999-04-02 CA CA002605307A patent/CA2605307C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-04-02 CA CA002605200A patent/CA2605200C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA2605200C (fr)	2008-12-16
CA2605200A1 (fr)	1999-12-16
CA2605307A1 (fr)	1999-12-16

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2007-11-02	EEER	Examination request
2011-04-04	MKLA	Lapsed

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2334583C (fr)	2009-06-30	Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase
US6780505B1 (en)	2004-08-24	Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material
US7070755B2 (en)	2006-07-04	Pitch-based carbon foam and composites and use thereof
US6033506A (en)	2000-03-07	Process for making carbon foam
US20030115753A1 (en)	2003-06-26	Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material
CA2605200C (fr)	2008-12-16	Puits thermique en mousse de carbone a base de poix avec materiau a changement de phase
MXPA00012157A (en)	2002-07-25	Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material
Preishuber-Pfluegl et al.	2017	Novel Expand-To-Shape latent heat storage systems based on carbon composite materials