CA2653643C - Systeme et methode de regulation de pression - Google Patents

Systeme et methode de regulation de pression Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2653643C
CA2653643C CA2653643A CA2653643A CA2653643C CA 2653643 C CA2653643 C CA 2653643C CA 2653643 A CA2653643 A CA 2653643A CA 2653643 A CA2653643 A CA 2653643A CA 2653643 C CA2653643 C CA 2653643C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
conduit
vapour
pressure
use device
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2653643A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2653643A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Brook
Valerie Leblanc
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westport Power Inc
Original Assignee
Westport Power Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westport Power Inc filed Critical Westport Power Inc
Priority to CA2653643A priority Critical patent/CA2653643C/fr
Publication of CA2653643A1 publication Critical patent/CA2653643A1/fr
Priority to PCT/CA2010/000212 priority patent/WO2010096903A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2653643C publication Critical patent/CA2653643C/fr
Priority to US13/218,025 priority patent/US8695357B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/02—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with gaseous fuels
    • F02D19/021—Control of components of the fuel supply system
    • F02D19/022—Control of components of the fuel supply system to adjust the fuel pressure, temperature or composition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/02—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with gaseous fuels
    • F02D19/026—Measuring or estimating parameters related to the fuel supply system
    • F02D19/027—Determining the fuel pressure, temperature or volume flow, the fuel tank fill level or a valve position
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0221—Fuel storage reservoirs, e.g. cryogenic tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0287—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers characterised by the transition from liquid to gaseous phase ; Injection in liquid phase; Cooling and low temperature storage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/06—Apparatus for de-liquefying, e.g. by heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F17C13/025—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the pressure as the parameter
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0203—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels characterised by the type of gaseous fuel
    • F02M21/0215—Mixtures of gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Biogas; Mine gas; Landfill gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011—Oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/013—Carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/043—Localisation of the removal point in the gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
    • F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
    • F17C2223/046—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/03—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2225/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/04—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid after transfer
    • F17C2225/042—Localisation of the filling point
    • F17C2225/043—Localisation of the filling point in the gas
    • F17C2225/044—Localisation of the filling point in the gas at several points, e.g. with a device for recondensing gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0107—Propulsion of the fluid by pressurising the ullage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/039—Localisation of heat exchange separate on the pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03—Control means
    • F17C2250/032—Control means using computers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/043—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F17C2265/031—Treating the boil-off by discharge
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
    • F17C2265/036—Treating the boil-off by recovery with heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/06—Fluid distribution
    • F17C2265/066—Fluid distribution for feeding engines for propulsion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
CA2653643A 2009-02-26 2009-02-26 Systeme et methode de regulation de pression Expired - Fee Related CA2653643C (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2653643A CA2653643C (fr) 2009-02-26 2009-02-26 Systeme et methode de regulation de pression
PCT/CA2010/000212 WO2010096903A1 (fr) 2009-02-26 2010-02-16 Système et procédé de régulation de pression
US13/218,025 US8695357B2 (en) 2009-02-26 2011-08-25 Pressure control of cryogenic liquids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2653643A CA2653643C (fr) 2009-02-26 2009-02-26 Systeme et methode de regulation de pression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2653643A1 CA2653643A1 (fr) 2009-05-05
CA2653643C true CA2653643C (fr) 2010-08-31

Family

ID=40620924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2653643A Expired - Fee Related CA2653643C (fr) 2009-02-26 2009-02-26 Systeme et methode de regulation de pression

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US8695357B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2653643C (fr)
WO (1) WO2010096903A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105793640A (zh) * 2013-11-11 2016-07-20 瓦锡兰芬兰有限公司 用于在气体燃料系统中传递热的方法和装置
US20250043919A1 (en) * 2023-08-02 2025-02-06 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for pressure control systems in pressure vessels
US12578064B2 (en) * 2020-09-29 2026-03-17 Cryoshelter LH2 GmbH Safety withdrawal system for a cryogenic container

Families Citing this family (80)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011036579A2 (fr) * 2009-09-28 2011-03-31 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Système et procédé de liquéfaction et de stockage d'un fluide
US10094219B2 (en) 2010-03-04 2018-10-09 X Development Llc Adiabatic salt energy storage
CA2762697C (fr) * 2011-12-22 2021-04-27 Westport Power Inc. Procede et appareil d'approvisionnement d'un moteur a combustion interne en carburant gazeux
CN102537656A (zh) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-04 张家港韩中深冷科技有限公司 液化天然气独立供气装置
US9695983B2 (en) * 2012-07-09 2017-07-04 Gp Strategies Corporation Fuel tank partition and method of use
US9234472B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2016-01-12 Caterpillar Inc. Dual fuel engine and evaporated natural gas system
WO2014052927A1 (fr) 2012-09-27 2014-04-03 Gigawatt Day Storage Systems, Inc. Systèmes et procédés de récupération et de stockage d'énergie
US10087896B1 (en) 2012-10-14 2018-10-02 Alberto Martin Perez Liquefied light hydrocarbon fuel system for hybrid vehicle and methods thereto
KR101263238B1 (ko) * 2012-10-22 2013-05-10 한국지질자원연구원 항공 다중 분광 주사기를 이용한 발전소 온배수 모니터링 장치
CA2796794C (fr) 2012-11-23 2015-06-16 Westport Power Inc. Procede et systeme de distribution d'un carburant gazeux dans le systeme d'admission d'air d'un moteur a combustion interne
EP2932148B1 (fr) * 2012-12-14 2022-12-07 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Procédé de démarrage du transfert de gaz d'un système de carburant gaz liquéfié à un moteur fonctionnant au gaz
EP2932147B1 (fr) * 2012-12-14 2017-10-18 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Procédé de remplissage d'un réservoir de carburant avec un gaz liquéfié, et système de carburant gaz liquéfié
US20140190187A1 (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-10 Hebeler Corporation Cryogenic Liquid Conditioning and Delivery System
GB2509740A (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-16 Dearman Engine Company Ltd Cryogenic engine combined with a power generator
ES2741499T3 (es) 2013-02-11 2020-02-11 Chart Inc Sistema de distribución de fluido criogénico integrado
CA2819966C (fr) * 2013-07-05 2014-07-08 Westport Power Inc. Appareil et methode d'amelioration de l'efficacite volumetrique dans un moteur a combustion interne
US8958972B1 (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-02-17 General Electric Company Method and systems for storing fuel for reduced usage
US9604655B2 (en) * 2013-08-22 2017-03-28 General Electric Company Method and systems for storing fuel for reduced usage
US9347615B2 (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-05-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Low-loss cryogenic fluid supply system and method
CN103604041B (zh) * 2013-09-13 2015-12-23 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 液化天然气电控自动加压系统及其方法
US10168001B2 (en) * 2013-11-11 2019-01-01 Wartsila Finland Oy Method and arrangement for waste cold recovery in a gas-fueled sea-going vessel
US20150144105A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 GreenKraft LPG Fuel System
CA2931446C (fr) 2013-11-25 2022-10-25 Chart Inc. Accouplement de fermeture frangible pour reservoir de gaz naturel liquide
US10710693B2 (en) * 2014-05-30 2020-07-14 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Fuel tank arrangement of a marine vessel and method of operating a tank container of a marine vessel
CN104089181A (zh) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 一种烟丝膨胀线的工艺泵压力平衡装置及控制方法
US9784411B2 (en) * 2015-04-02 2017-10-10 David A. Diggins System and method for unloading compressed natural gas
CN107614962B (zh) * 2015-04-30 2020-09-11 西港能源有限公司 用于低温流体系统的智能压力管理系统
US20170089517A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Air Liquide Industrial U.S. Lp System for nitrogen gas recovery from gas vents
US20170089636A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Air Liquide Industrial U.S. Lp Method of nitrogen gas recovery from gas vents
KR101734701B1 (ko) * 2015-11-02 2017-05-11 현대자동차주식회사 Lpg 연료 차량의 충전 장치 및 방법
US9989301B2 (en) 2016-03-21 2018-06-05 Progress Rail Locomotive Inc. System and method for controlling flow of fluid
DE102016208166A1 (de) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kraftstoffversorgungssystem für eine gasbetriebene Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kraftstoffversorgungssystems
SE542110C2 (en) * 2016-06-21 2020-02-25 Scania Cv Ab A method and a system for controlling a gas engine
US9856835B1 (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-02 Caterpillar Inc. Fuel supply system for an engine with an electric ignition power source
US10030611B2 (en) 2016-08-05 2018-07-24 Caterpillar Inc. Fuel delivery system
US11053847B2 (en) 2016-12-28 2021-07-06 Malta Inc. Baffled thermoclines in thermodynamic cycle systems
US10458284B2 (en) 2016-12-28 2019-10-29 Malta Inc. Variable pressure inventory control of closed cycle system with a high pressure tank and an intermediate pressure tank
US10082045B2 (en) 2016-12-28 2018-09-25 X Development Llc Use of regenerator in thermodynamic cycle system
US10233787B2 (en) 2016-12-28 2019-03-19 Malta Inc. Storage of excess heat in cold side of heat engine
US10233833B2 (en) 2016-12-28 2019-03-19 Malta Inc. Pump control of closed cycle power generation system
US10221775B2 (en) 2016-12-29 2019-03-05 Malta Inc. Use of external air for closed cycle inventory control
US10280804B2 (en) 2016-12-29 2019-05-07 Malta Inc. Thermocline arrays
US10801404B2 (en) 2016-12-30 2020-10-13 Malta Inc. Variable pressure turbine
US10082104B2 (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-09-25 X Development Llc Atmospheric storage and transfer of thermal energy
US10436109B2 (en) 2016-12-31 2019-10-08 Malta Inc. Modular thermal storage
PL3376013T3 (pl) * 2017-03-17 2021-11-29 Chart Inc. Zintegrowany układ dostarczania płynu kriogenicznego oszczędzający przestrzeń
CN106989272A (zh) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-28 江西制氧机有限公司 一种真空绝热容器节约回路结构
CN110678640B (zh) * 2017-04-25 2022-01-11 查特工业公司 压力构建低温流体输送系统
KR102355332B1 (ko) * 2017-05-05 2022-01-24 바르실라 핀랜드 오이 액화 가스 연료 공급 시스템 및 선박
CN112106051A (zh) 2018-01-11 2020-12-18 兰西姆有限责任公司 使用未利用的能量源对灵活数据中心进行动态电力输送的方法和系统
CA3088804C (fr) 2018-01-17 2024-10-08 Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP Amortisseur de conduite d'air
US12372270B2 (en) 2018-01-17 2025-07-29 Air Distribution Technologies Ip, Llc Air duct damper and installation components
US20210172779A1 (en) * 2018-01-17 2021-06-10 Johnson Controls, Inc. Systems and methods for control of an air duct
DE102018113239A1 (de) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-05 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Zuführsystem zum Zuführen eines CNG- oder LNG-Kraftstoffes
KR102117852B1 (ko) * 2018-07-02 2020-06-03 주식회사래티스테크놀로지 내부 증발기를 가진 유체탱크
WO2020018569A1 (fr) * 2018-07-16 2020-01-23 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Système et procédé de mise sous pression économique de h2 cryogénique par transfert thermique
EP3983716B1 (fr) * 2019-06-14 2024-09-18 Volkswagen Ag Système d'alimentation en carburant pour l'alimentation prioritaire d'un dispositif de conversion d'énergie à partir d'un coussin de gaz d'un réservoir de carburant dans lequel est stocké du carburant gazeux sous forme liquéfiée
CN116575994A (zh) 2019-11-16 2023-08-11 马耳他股份有限公司 双动力系统泵送热电储存动力系统
JP2021092211A (ja) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-17 愛三工業株式会社 燃料供給装置
CH717258A1 (de) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 Liebherr Machines Bulle Sa Vorrichtung zum Zuführen eines gasförmigen Kraftstoffs an einen Motor.
US20210372566A1 (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-12-02 Jason Clarke Cryogenic nitrogen sourced gas-driven pneumatic devices
JP2021188655A (ja) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-13 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 強制気化システム
US11480067B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2022-10-25 Malta Inc. Pumped heat energy storage system with generation cycle thermal integration
US11286804B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2022-03-29 Malta Inc. Pumped heat energy storage system with charge cycle thermal integration
US11454167B1 (en) 2020-08-12 2022-09-27 Malta Inc. Pumped heat energy storage system with hot-side thermal integration
CA3188994A1 (fr) 2020-08-12 2022-02-17 Benjamin R. Bollinger Systeme d'accumulation d'energie thermique par pompage avec integration en chauffage a distance
BR112023002547A2 (pt) 2020-08-12 2023-04-18 Malta Inc Sistema de armazenamento de energia térmica bombeada com turbomáquinas modulares
US11486305B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2022-11-01 Malta Inc. Pumped heat energy storage system with load following
US11396826B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2022-07-26 Malta Inc. Pumped heat energy storage system with electric heating integration
CN112228769B (zh) * 2020-09-27 2021-07-06 西安交通大学 一种基于防冻结控制的液甲烷深度过冷与加注系统及方法
CN113048392B (zh) * 2021-03-15 2022-01-28 西南石油大学 一种长距离液氦输送储槽压力调控装置
WO2022204745A1 (fr) * 2021-04-01 2022-10-06 Cryoshelter Gmbh Système de contrôle de la fiabilité de fonctionnement d'une soupape de surpression
FR3122478B1 (fr) * 2021-05-03 2023-12-08 Air Liquide Dispositif de stockage et de fourniture de fluide cryogénique, véhicule et procédé correspondant
FR3122717B1 (fr) * 2021-05-07 2023-04-14 Air Liquide Dispositif de de stockage et de fourniture de fluide cryogénique, notamment d’hydrogène liquéfié
EP4187143B1 (fr) * 2021-11-30 2026-01-07 Airbus Operations GmbH Procédé et système de gestion de pression pendant l'extraction d'un liquide à partir d'un récipient de stockage de liquide
AU2022413246A1 (en) 2021-12-14 2024-07-04 Malta Inc. Pumped heat energy storage system integrated with coal-fired energy generation unit
US12385768B2 (en) 2022-08-31 2025-08-12 Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh Air duct airflow sensor
US12429157B2 (en) * 2023-03-17 2025-09-30 H2CREO Corp. Two-way twin-axial connector module of a receptacle for transporting liquefied gas and liquefied gas transport system including the same
FR3147620B1 (fr) * 2023-04-05 2025-03-14 Air Liquide France Ind Procédé et installation de vaporisation du CO2 liquide et de fourniture de CO2 gazeux à un poste utilisateur
CN120211958B (zh) * 2025-03-25 2025-09-02 北京天兵科技有限公司 一种液氮加温汽化增压系统、增压控制方法和液体火箭

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3864928A (en) * 1972-12-01 1975-02-11 Union Carbide Corp All-attitude cryogenic vapor vent system
US4406129A (en) * 1981-12-11 1983-09-27 Beech Aircraft Corporation Saturated cryogenic fuel system
US5325894A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-07-05 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied natural gas
US5771946A (en) * 1992-12-07 1998-06-30 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied cryogenic fuel
US5787940A (en) 1993-03-30 1998-08-04 Process Systems International, Inc. Cryogenic fluid system and method of pumping cryogenic fluid
US5421161A (en) 1993-09-27 1995-06-06 Minnesota Valley Engineering, Inc. Storage system for cryogenic fluids
US5571231A (en) * 1995-10-25 1996-11-05 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus for storing a multi-component cryogenic liquid
US5590535A (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-01-07 Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company Process and apparatus for conditioning cryogenic fuel to establish a selected equilibrium pressure
US6494191B2 (en) 1997-12-16 2002-12-17 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Systems and method for delivering liquified gas to an engine
US6125637A (en) 1997-12-16 2000-10-03 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Systems for delivering liquified natural gas to an engine
DE19945462A1 (de) 1999-09-22 2001-03-29 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Entnehmen eines gasförmigen und flüssigen kryogenen Mediums aus einem Speicherbehälter und Speicherbehälter
US6474101B1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2002-11-05 Northstar Industries, Inc. Natural gas handling system
US6581390B2 (en) 2001-10-29 2003-06-24 Chart Inc. Cryogenic fluid delivery system
ES2235646B1 (es) * 2003-12-22 2006-03-16 Ros Roca Indox Equipos E Ingenieria, S.L. Planta movil de regasificacion de gnl.
JP4570130B2 (ja) * 2004-04-23 2010-10-27 岩谷産業株式会社 需要機器連動式低温液化ガス供給装置
JP2006329359A (ja) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-07 Iwatani Industrial Gases Corp ガス供給設備及びガス供給方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105793640A (zh) * 2013-11-11 2016-07-20 瓦锡兰芬兰有限公司 用于在气体燃料系统中传递热的方法和装置
CN105793640B (zh) * 2013-11-11 2018-01-23 瓦锡兰芬兰有限公司 用于在气体燃料系统中传递热的方法和装置
US12578064B2 (en) * 2020-09-29 2026-03-17 Cryoshelter LH2 GmbH Safety withdrawal system for a cryogenic container
US20250043919A1 (en) * 2023-08-02 2025-02-06 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for pressure control systems in pressure vessels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2653643A1 (fr) 2009-05-05
US20110314839A1 (en) 2011-12-29
US8695357B2 (en) 2014-04-15
WO2010096903A1 (fr) 2010-09-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8695357B2 (en) Pressure control of cryogenic liquids
US10982626B2 (en) Intelligent pressure management system for cryogenic fluid systems
US11441736B2 (en) Multi-vessel fluid storage and delivery system
CA2116797C (fr) Systeme d'approvisionnement en gaz naturel sans perte
KR101297698B1 (ko) 연료 탱크의 온도 및 압력 관리를 위한 방법 및 장치
CA2431327C (fr) Systeme d'alimentation et d'entreposage de gaz naturel pour vehicules
US8991197B2 (en) Thermodynamic pump for cryogenic fueled devices
WO2019008923A1 (fr) Navire
KR20110101090A (ko) 냉 시동 연료 제어 시스템
WO2022218704A1 (fr) Dispositif de stockage et de fourniture de fluide et véhicule, véhicule et procédé comportant un tel dispositif
US20250319985A1 (en) Fuel distribution system, method, and hydrogen aircraft
CN108700258B (zh) 用于冷却第一低温压力容器的方法和具有压力容器系统的机动车
KR101939983B1 (ko) 극저온 유체를 이용한 차량용 연료저장탱크
CN109154256B (zh) 用于气体运行的内燃机的燃料供给系统和用于运行燃料供给系统的方法
US6755643B2 (en) Propane vaporizer for fuel powered devices
KR102389088B1 (ko) 차량용 가스 연료 공급 장치
KR101360030B1 (ko) Lng 차량의 연료장치
RU2746579C1 (ru) Установка для регазификации жидкости и подачи топлива в энергоустановку
JP2020159278A (ja) 燃料供給システム、燃料供給制御装置および車両
RU2827546C1 (ru) Криогенный сосуд со встроенным экономайзером и способ выпуска сжиженного газа из сосуда
JP2023028827A (ja) 燃料供給装置および燃料供給装置の制御方法
JP2005090554A (ja) 液化ガス移充填システム
KR20020084548A (ko) 냉주행시 엘피지 붐베의 가압장치

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20180226