CA2665294C - Systeme et procede de deshydratation - Google Patents
Systeme et procede de deshydratation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2665294C CA2665294C CA2665294A CA2665294A CA2665294C CA 2665294 C CA2665294 C CA 2665294C CA 2665294 A CA2665294 A CA 2665294A CA 2665294 A CA2665294 A CA 2665294A CA 2665294 C CA2665294 C CA 2665294C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- separation membrane
- water separation
- dehydrating system
- product fluid
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical group CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical group COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical group CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 acetaldehyde, ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005373 pervaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100203596 Caenorhabditis elegans sol-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/268—Drying gases or vapours by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/362—Pervaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/16—Flow or flux control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/24—Quality control
- B01D2311/246—Concentration control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/60—Specific sensors or sensor arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
- B01D2317/04—Elements in parallel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2665294A CA2665294C (fr) | 2009-05-05 | 2009-05-05 | Systeme et procede de deshydratation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2665294A CA2665294C (fr) | 2009-05-05 | 2009-05-05 | Systeme et procede de deshydratation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2665294A1 CA2665294A1 (fr) | 2010-11-05 |
| CA2665294C true CA2665294C (fr) | 2012-07-24 |
Family
ID=43063706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2665294A Expired - Fee Related CA2665294C (fr) | 2009-05-05 | 2009-05-05 | Systeme et procede de deshydratation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2665294C (fr) |
-
2009
- 2009-05-05 CA CA2665294A patent/CA2665294C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2665294A1 (fr) | 2010-11-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8142662B2 (en) | Dehydrating system and method for control of spare membrane unit | |
| US8721890B2 (en) | Dehydrating system and dehydrating method | |
| CA2675397C (fr) | Dispositif de deshydratation, systeme de deshydratation et procede de deshydratation | |
| EP2226113A1 (fr) | Système et procédé de déshydratation | |
| CA2699729C (fr) | Deshydrateur comportant plusieurs modules de separation a membrane a divers degres de vide | |
| JP2008221176A (ja) | 脱水システム及び脱水方法 | |
| CA2662314C (fr) | Recipient a membranes | |
| WO2018168651A1 (fr) | Procédé de production d'alcool | |
| CN1282306A (zh) | 生产纯水的方法和设备 | |
| CN101648898B (zh) | 一种杀虫双母液的膜法浓缩工艺 | |
| WO2012032994A1 (fr) | Dispositif de déshydratation | |
| WO2013021966A1 (fr) | Système de déshydratation et procédé de déshydratation | |
| EP2263783B1 (fr) | Système de déshydratation à membrane | |
| JP5342134B2 (ja) | 脱水方法 | |
| CA2665294C (fr) | Systeme et procede de deshydratation | |
| CA2706047C (fr) | Systeme de deshydratation et procede de deshydratation | |
| CN101898089B (zh) | 脱水系统 | |
| JP2016179417A (ja) | 分離方法及び分離装置 | |
| BRPI0901444A2 (pt) | sistema de desidratação | |
| WO2021059137A1 (fr) | Procédure de démarrage pour l'obtention rapide d'une performance d'état stable optimale dans une séparation membranaire | |
| WO2018169037A1 (fr) | Unité de membrane de séparation pour produire de l'alcool | |
| Aviara et al. | Prospects and Challenges of Liquid-Liquid Separation in Nigerian Food and Pharmaceutical Industries using Pervaporation Technology |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20190506 |