CA2696872C - Tuyere for manufacturing molten iron and method for injecting gas using the same - Google Patents
Tuyere for manufacturing molten iron and method for injecting gas using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2696872C CA2696872C CA2696872A CA2696872A CA2696872C CA 2696872 C CA2696872 C CA 2696872C CA 2696872 A CA2696872 A CA 2696872A CA 2696872 A CA2696872 A CA 2696872A CA 2696872 C CA2696872 C CA 2696872C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tuyere
- oxygen
- sealing gas
- gas
- injection opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002801 charged material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006829 Ficus sundaica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/16—Tuyéres
- C21B7/163—Blowpipe assembly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0013—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
- C21B13/002—Reduction of iron ores by passing through a heated column of carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/16—Tuyéres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
- F27B1/10—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
- F27B1/16—Arrangements of tuyeres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/48—Bottoms or tuyéres of converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070087315 | 2007-08-29 | ||
| KR10-2007-0087315 | 2007-08-29 | ||
| KR1020070136401A KR100948927B1 (ko) | 2007-08-29 | 2007-12-24 | 용철 제조용 풍구 및 이를 이용한 가스 취입 방법 |
| KR10-2007-0136401 | 2007-12-24 | ||
| PCT/KR2008/005097 WO2009028909A2 (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2008-08-29 | Tuyere for manufacturing molten iron and method for injecting gas using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2696872A1 CA2696872A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| CA2696872C true CA2696872C (en) | 2014-02-25 |
Family
ID=40692777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2696872A Expired - Fee Related CA2696872C (en) | 2007-08-29 | 2008-08-29 | Tuyere for manufacturing molten iron and method for injecting gas using the same |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110101576A1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP2193212B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP5470251B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR100948927B1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN101790589A (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2008293166B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0815742B1 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2696872C (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2478121C2 (pt) |
| UA (1) | UA93635C2 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2009028909A2 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201001047B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008050599B3 (de) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-07-29 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Verteilung von Primärluft in Koksöfen |
| KR20130072684A (ko) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-07-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | 풍구 조립체 및 이를 이용한 용철제조장치 |
| WO2014010660A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高炉操業方法及び管束型ランス |
| CA2907833C (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2017-01-24 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Blast furnace operation method and lance |
| US9938593B2 (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2018-04-10 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Blast furnace operation method |
| CN104697320B (zh) * | 2015-02-15 | 2016-12-07 | 德清县众合保温材料厂(普通合伙) | 冲天炉 |
| JP6493744B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-24 | 2019-04-03 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物ガス化溶融装置及び廃棄物ガス化溶融方法 |
| JP7396319B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-23 | 2023-12-12 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 気体還元材の吹込み方法 |
| CN114807480B (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-07-07 | 昌黎县兴国精密机件有限公司 | 喷氢风口小套装置 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3397878A (en) * | 1965-11-19 | 1968-08-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Under-bath tuyere |
| US3724830A (en) * | 1969-08-15 | 1973-04-03 | Joslyn Mfg & Supply Co | Molten metal reactor vessel |
| BE781241A (fr) * | 1971-05-28 | 1972-07-17 | Creusot Loire | Procede d'affinage des aciers allies contenant du chrome et plus specialement des aciers inoxydables |
| US3985550A (en) * | 1975-01-23 | 1976-10-12 | United States Steel Corporation | Method of producing low sulfur steel |
| DE2633061C3 (de) * | 1975-08-14 | 1980-02-14 | Creusot-Loire, Paris | Blasverfahren für öfen mit Schmelzschacht, insbesondere Hochöfen und Blasform zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| GB1564738A (en) * | 1976-11-25 | 1980-04-10 | British Steel Corp | Tuyeres |
| JPS574137Y2 (pt) * | 1979-03-30 | 1982-01-26 | ||
| JPS6027723B2 (ja) * | 1980-09-26 | 1985-07-01 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 溶融鉄中への酸素吹込み羽口の保護方法 |
| JPS5871343A (ja) * | 1981-10-22 | 1983-04-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 溶融金属容器に設けるガス吹込み用ノズル |
| JPS58113307A (ja) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-06 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 銑鉄の製造方法 |
| US4555266A (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1985-11-26 | Korf Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating liquid metal in a vessel |
| JPS63171818A (ja) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-15 | Nkk Corp | 酸素高炉の羽口 |
| US4754951A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1988-07-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tuyere assembly and positioning method |
| JPH01116022A (ja) * | 1987-10-29 | 1989-05-09 | Nkk Corp | 溶融炉の底吹きノズル |
| CA2035542C (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1996-02-20 | David Eric Hall | Tuyere injector |
| DE4136274A1 (de) * | 1991-11-04 | 1993-05-06 | Kortec Ag, Zug, Ch | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schutz einer in einer heisswindleitung eines hochofens angeordneten einblasvorrichtung |
| US5263425A (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-11-23 | Koenig Larry E | Waste processing system door assembly |
| FR2702221B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-03 | 1995-04-28 | Air Liquide | Procédé d'obtention de métal au haut-fourneau ou au cubilot. |
| JP3523716B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-02 | 2004-04-26 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | スクラップ溶解法 |
| KR970009084B1 (ko) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-06-05 | 김만제 | 탄소성분을 포함한 미분체 용융장치 및 이를 이용한 미분체 용융방법 |
| JPH09272907A (ja) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-10-21 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶融還元設備の炉体構造 |
| JP4341131B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-19 | 2009-10-07 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 微粉炭吹込みバーナー |
| JP3798322B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-19 | 2006-07-19 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 高炉羽口からの含酸素粉体吹き込み方法 |
| US20030090044A1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-15 | Xueping Li | Method and apparatus for melting metal in a shaft furnace |
| US20060223967A1 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-05 | Conner Mark D | Novel polyurea isocyanates |
| US7837928B2 (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2010-11-23 | U.S. Steel Canada Inc. | Apparatus and method for injection of fluid hydrocarbons into a blast furnace |
-
2007
- 2007-12-24 KR KR1020070136401A patent/KR100948927B1/ko active Active
-
2008
- 2008-08-29 JP JP2010522815A patent/JP5470251B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-29 RU RU2010111234/02A patent/RU2478121C2/ru active
- 2008-08-29 EP EP08828480.7A patent/EP2193212B1/en active Active
- 2008-08-29 CN CN200880104856A patent/CN101790589A/zh active Pending
- 2008-08-29 CA CA2696872A patent/CA2696872C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-29 UA UAA201003505A patent/UA93635C2/ru unknown
- 2008-08-29 BR BRPI0815742-1A patent/BRPI0815742B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2008-08-29 US US12/674,077 patent/US20110101576A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-08-29 WO PCT/KR2008/005097 patent/WO2009028909A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-29 AU AU2008293166A patent/AU2008293166B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-02-12 ZA ZA2010/01047A patent/ZA201001047B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2008293166B2 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
| EP2193212A4 (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| BRPI0815742B1 (pt) | 2019-10-08 |
| CN101790589A (zh) | 2010-07-28 |
| BRPI0815742A2 (pt) | 2015-02-18 |
| JP2010537153A (ja) | 2010-12-02 |
| RU2478121C2 (ru) | 2013-03-27 |
| JP5470251B2 (ja) | 2014-04-16 |
| RU2010111234A (ru) | 2011-10-10 |
| WO2009028909A2 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| ZA201001047B (en) | 2011-04-28 |
| CA2696872A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| AU2008293166A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| EP2193212A2 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
| KR100948927B1 (ko) | 2010-03-23 |
| UA93635C2 (ru) | 2011-02-25 |
| EP2193212B1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
| US20110101576A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| KR20090023002A (ko) | 2009-03-04 |
| WO2009028909A3 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20160829 |