CA2703400C - Production de tungstene et d'alliages de tungstene a partir de composes contenant du tungstene par des procedes electrochimiques - Google Patents
Production de tungstene et d'alliages de tungstene a partir de composes contenant du tungstene par des procedes electrochimiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2703400C CA2703400C CA2703400A CA2703400A CA2703400C CA 2703400 C CA2703400 C CA 2703400C CA 2703400 A CA2703400 A CA 2703400A CA 2703400 A CA2703400 A CA 2703400A CA 2703400 C CA2703400 C CA 2703400C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tungsten
- production
- alloys
- electrolysis
- m1m2x
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002001 electrolyte material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910004829 CaWO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- VVRQVWSVLMGPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxotungsten Chemical class [W]=O VVRQVWSVLMGPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009626 Hall-Héroult process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BWKCCRPHMILRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;tungsten Chemical compound [W].ClOCl BWKCCRPHMILRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZXOKVTWPEIAYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)tungsten Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])=O ZXOKVTWPEIAYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/34—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of metals not provided for in groups C25C3/02 - C25C3/32
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/30—Obtaining chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C22B34/36—Obtaining tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C5/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metal powders or porous metal masses
- C25C5/04—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metal powders or porous metal masses from melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/129—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2007/07197 | 2007-10-22 | ||
| TR2007/07197A TR200707197A1 (tr) | 2007-10-22 | 2007-10-22 | Tungsten içeren bileşiklerden elektrokimyasal metotlarla tungsten ve tungsten alaşımları kazanımı. |
| PCT/TR2008/000101 WO2009054819A1 (fr) | 2007-10-22 | 2008-08-15 | Production de tungstène et d'alliages de tungstène à partir de composés contenant du tungstène par des procédés électrochimiques |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2703400A1 CA2703400A1 (fr) | 2009-04-30 |
| CA2703400C true CA2703400C (fr) | 2013-02-19 |
Family
ID=40251859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2703400A Active CA2703400C (fr) | 2007-10-22 | 2008-08-15 | Production de tungstene et d'alliages de tungstene a partir de composes contenant du tungstene par des procedes electrochimiques |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2703400C (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2463387C2 (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR200707197A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2009054819A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101985763B (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-04-18 | 江西理工大学 | 一种熔盐电解制备钨基合金粉末的方法 |
| CN101974767B (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-07-04 | 江西理工大学 | 一种熔盐电解制备钨粉的方法 |
| RU2517090C1 (ru) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-05-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии Уральского отделения Российской Академии наук | Электрохимический способ получения металлов и/или сплавов из малорастворимых и нерастворимых соединений |
| GB2527266A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-12-23 | Metalysis Ltd | Method of producing metal |
| US11162157B2 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2021-11-02 | Coogee Titanium Pty Ltd | Method for recovery of metal-containing material from a composite material |
| EP3334849B1 (fr) | 2015-08-14 | 2025-07-16 | Coogee Titanium Pty Ltd | Procédés utilisant un produit particulaire réactif présentant une aire surfacique élevée par volume |
| BR112018002973B1 (pt) | 2015-08-14 | 2021-10-13 | Coogee Titanium Pty Ltd | Material compósito sólido e metal de produto e respectivos métodos de produção |
| CN107385484B (zh) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-03-31 | 南京信息工程大学 | 一种单连接线电沉积钨涂层的方法 |
| RU2692543C1 (ru) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-06-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт высокотемпературной электрохимии Уральского отделения Российской Академии наук | Электрохимический способ получения микрокристаллов вольфрам-молибденового сплава |
| CN115142096B (zh) * | 2021-03-30 | 2025-03-18 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种提高熔盐电解制备难熔金属电解效率及熔盐净化方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB626636A (en) * | 1945-01-05 | 1949-07-19 | Erik Harry Eugen Johansson | Improvements in and relating to the production of powder or sponge of metals or metal alloys by electrolytic reduction of metal oxides or other reducible metal compounds |
| US3297553A (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1967-01-10 | Timax Associates | Electrolytic production of tungsten and molybdenum |
| GB0027930D0 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2001-01-03 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Intermetallic compounds |
| GB0128816D0 (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2002-01-23 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Materials processing method and apparatus |
| AU2003903150A0 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2003-07-03 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
| WO2006027612A2 (fr) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-16 | Cambridge Enterprise Limited | Procede, appareil et produit electrolytiques ameliores |
-
2007
- 2007-10-22 TR TR2007/07197A patent/TR200707197A1/xx unknown
-
2008
- 2008-08-15 WO PCT/TR2008/000101 patent/WO2009054819A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-15 RU RU2010115668/02A patent/RU2463387C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-08-15 CA CA2703400A patent/CA2703400C/fr active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2463387C2 (ru) | 2012-10-10 |
| WO2009054819A1 (fr) | 2009-04-30 |
| TR200707197A1 (tr) | 2009-04-21 |
| CA2703400A1 (fr) | 2009-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |