CA2771091C - Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs - Google Patents

Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2771091C
CA2771091C CA2771091A CA2771091A CA2771091C CA 2771091 C CA2771091 C CA 2771091C CA 2771091 A CA2771091 A CA 2771091A CA 2771091 A CA2771091 A CA 2771091A CA 2771091 C CA2771091 C CA 2771091C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
battery
bus
removable cartridge
power supply
microprocessor
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CA2771091A
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English (en)
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CA2771091A1 (fr
Inventor
Karl F. Scheucher
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/672,957 external-priority patent/US8860377B2/en
Priority claimed from US11/672,853 external-priority patent/US8026698B2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2771091A1 publication Critical patent/CA2771091A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2771091C publication Critical patent/CA2771091C/fr
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/18—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
    • B60L58/19—Switching between serial connection and parallel connection of battery modules
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • G01R31/3835—Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC involving only voltage measurements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/482—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for DC mains or DC distribution networks
    • H02J1/001—Hot plugging or unplugging of load or power modules to or from power distribution networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for DC mains or DC distribution networks
    • H02J1/10—Parallel operation of DC sources
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1423—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with multiple batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/36—Arrangements using end-cell switching
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/855—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/865—Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/90—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/90—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/96—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage in response to battery voltage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
    • B60L2270/30—Preventing theft during charging
    • B60L2270/32—Preventing theft during charging of electricity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2270/00—Problem solutions or means not otherwise provided for
    • B60L2270/30—Preventing theft during charging
    • B60L2270/34—Preventing theft during charging of parts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Un système d'alimentation intelligent et évolutif et une méthode permettant dalimenter une charge définie pendant une période donnée sont présentés et revendiqués. Plusieurs entrées externes CA et CC fournissent lalimentation au système, si disponibles et requises. Une entrée CC interne dune source d'énergie dappoint est intégrée. La source d'énergie d'appoint est évolutive au moyen de l'ajout de cartouches d'énergie supplémentaires comme des batteries dans les supports installés à lintérieur des cadres du système. Les entrées CA et CC (y compris lentrée CC interne) sont contrôlées, mesurées, détectées et converties par un circuit commandé par le microprocesseur en plusieurs sorties CA ou CC. Un microprocesseur gère lentrée dalimentation, la circulation intérieure et la sortie du système. Le rendement des batteries au lithium-ion utilisées pour alimenter une automobile peut être déterminé selon les blocs de batterie individuels ou des cellules de batterie à lintérieur des blocs. Les groupements ou les groupes de batteries lithium-ion peuvent donc être utilisés dans un véhicule pour que ces groupements fonctionnent comme un réservoir « dessence » ou, en terme plus approprié, un réservoir « d'énergie ».
CA2771091A 2006-02-09 2007-02-09 Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs Active CA2771091C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US77177106P 2006-02-09 2006-02-09
US60/771,771 2006-02-09
US78195906P 2006-03-12 2006-03-12
US60/781,959 2006-03-12
US11/672,957 US8860377B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2007-02-08 Scalable intelligent power supply system and method
US11/672,853 US8026698B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2007-02-08 Scalable intelligent power supply system and method
US11/672,853 2007-02-08
US11/672,957 2007-02-08
CA2642527A CA2642527C (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-02-09 Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2642527A Division CA2642527C (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-02-09 Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2771091A1 CA2771091A1 (fr) 2007-08-16
CA2771091C true CA2771091C (fr) 2016-08-30

Family

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Family Applications (2)

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CA2771091A Active CA2771091C (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-02-09 Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs
CA2642527A Active CA2642527C (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-02-09 Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2642527A Active CA2642527C (fr) 2006-02-09 2007-02-09 Systeme et procede d'alimentation electrique intelligents et evolutifs

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1999806A4 (fr)
CA (2) CA2771091C (fr)
WO (1) WO2007092955A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8860377B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2014-10-14 Karl F. Scheucher Scalable intelligent power supply system and method
US8131145B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2012-03-06 Karl Frederick Scheucher Lightweight cordless security camera
US8026698B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2011-09-27 Scheucher Karl F Scalable intelligent power supply system and method
US7990102B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2011-08-02 Karl Frederick Scheucher Cordless power supply
USD632649S1 (en) 2006-09-29 2011-02-15 Karl F. Scheucher Cordless power supply
US8084154B2 (en) 2007-02-08 2011-12-27 Karl Frederick Scheucher Battery pack safety and thermal management apparatus and method
US9711868B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2017-07-18 Karl Frederick Scheucher In-building-communication apparatus and method
US8472881B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2013-06-25 Karl Frederick Scheucher Communication system apparatus and method
DE102010019187B4 (de) 2010-04-30 2019-05-09 Obrist Engineering Gmbh Batterie und Verfahren zum Temperaturmanagement
GB201210279D0 (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-07-25 Jaguar Cars A rechargeable electric battery pack for a vehicle
CN104849675B (zh) * 2015-06-17 2018-03-27 哈尔滨工业大学 锂离子电池电化学和热耦合模型的获取方法
CN110312635B (zh) * 2017-02-21 2023-03-24 凯坦·库马尔·迈尼 一种模块化可扩展的电池更换基站
JP7674469B2 (ja) * 2021-03-10 2025-05-09 本田技研工業株式会社 電力装置及びその制御方法
CN114384820B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-12-22 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 基于云台架的自动驾驶算法仿真测试系统及方法
FR3130457A1 (fr) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-16 Powzl Generateur electrique comportant une pluralite de batteries
US11981230B2 (en) * 2021-12-14 2024-05-14 Caterpillar Inc. Method to control multiple parallel battery packs
US12506345B2 (en) 2022-03-24 2025-12-23 Ge Aviation Systems Limited Aircraft and method of operating an aircraft power system module
US12269368B2 (en) 2022-03-24 2025-04-08 Ge Aviation Systems Limited Method of operating an energy management system for a fleet of aircraft

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JP2959657B2 (ja) * 1993-05-13 1999-10-06 キヤノン株式会社 電子機器
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1999806A2 (fr) 2008-12-10
WO2007092955A2 (fr) 2007-08-16
CA2642527C (fr) 2012-05-22
CA2642527A1 (fr) 2007-08-16
CA2771091A1 (fr) 2007-08-16
WO2007092955A3 (fr) 2008-06-19
EP1999806A4 (fr) 2015-02-18

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