CA2804505A1 - Element structural refractaire - Google Patents

Element structural refractaire Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2804505A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: optionally; flared end; end block; stem portion; face
Prior art date: 2010-07-08
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Abandoned

Application number

CA 2804505

Other languages

English (en)

Inventor

Jens Decker

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Stellar Materials Inc

Original Assignee

Stellar Materials Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2010-07-08

Filing date

2011-07-08

Publication date

2012-01-12

2011-07-08 Application filed by Stellar Materials Inc filed Critical Stellar Materials Inc

2012-01-12 Publication of CA2804505A1 publication Critical patent/CA2804505A1/fr

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 7
239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 16
ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 13
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 10
239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 9
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
DHAHRLDIUIPTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium metaphosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]P(=O)=O.[O-]P(=O)=O.[O-]P(=O)=O DHAHRLDIUIPTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
239000010452 phosphate Chemical group 0.000 description 6
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
-1 citric Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;silicic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum tricalcium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++] HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000010443 kyanite Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052850 kyanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 2
229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C#C)C(OC)=C1 IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS(O)(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O FOGYNLXERPKEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000680 Aluminized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galactaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical class O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000019892 Stellar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052849 andalusite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L barium(2+);oxomethanediolate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][14C]([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K boron phosphate Chemical compound [B+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229910000149 boron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(iii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cr+3] VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C.C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052839 forsterite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N galactaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium metasilicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O PAZHGORSDKKUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052912 lithium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012704 polymeric precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
- C04B28/344—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders the phosphate binder being present in the starting composition solely as one or more phosphates
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Building Environments (AREA)
Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)

CA 2804505 2010-07-08 2011-07-08 Element structural refractaire Abandoned CA2804505A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US36248910P	2010-07-08	2010-07-08
US61/362,489		2010-07-08
PCT/US2011/043331 WO2012006507A2 (fr)	2010-07-08	2011-07-08	Élément structural réfractaire

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2804505A1 true CA2804505A1 (fr)	2012-01-12

Family

ID=45441822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA 2804505 Abandoned CA2804505A1 (fr)	2010-07-08	2011-07-08	Element structural refractaire

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
US (1)	US20120304904A1 (fr)
EP (1)	EP2526360A4 (fr)
JP (1)	JP2013537613A (fr)
KR (1)	KR20130039332A (fr)
AU (1)	AU2011274532A1 (fr)
BR (1)	BR112013000369A2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA2804505A1 (fr)
MX (1)	MX2013000307A (fr)
WO (1)	WO2012006507A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
PL2550243T3 (pl)	2010-03-23	2020-08-24	Stellar Materials, Llc	Kompozycja ogniotrwała
KR101429675B1 (ko) *	2012-08-08	2014-08-13	주식회사 리배산업	가열로의 천정용 단열 블록 및 가열로의 천정 조립체
WO2014092753A1 (fr) *	2012-12-14	2014-06-19	Stellar Materials Incorporated	Système et article de garnissage réfractaire
US10183895B2 (en) *	2014-01-10	2019-01-22	Jfe Steel Corporation	Method for suppressing rear face oxidation of carbon-containing refractory, lining structure, and carbon-containing refractory
JP6775462B2 (ja) *	2017-04-10	2020-10-28	日本製鉄株式会社	アンカーれんが
KR102204086B1 (ko) *	2019-12-23	2021-01-18	에스원건설 주식회사	내열성 재료와 다공성 재료를 포함하는 폐자원을 활용한 내화피복재 조성물 및 이를 이용한 내화피복용 판넬

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US1553004A (en) *	1924-10-01	1925-09-08	Int Comb Eng Corp	Furnace-wall structure
GB300980A (en) *	1927-11-22	1929-07-18	Alfred Numa De Saint Edme Born	Suspended ceilings chiefly for covering furnaces, fireboxes and the like
US3953009A (en) *	1975-06-19	1976-04-27	General Motors Corporation	Metallurgical vessel
US4473983A (en) *	1981-03-12	1984-10-02	United States Steel Corporation	Anchoring refractory materials to a refractory lining
DE3418195A1 (de) *	1984-05-16	1985-11-21	Krupp Polysius Ag, 4720 Beckum	Decken- und wandkonstruktion
GB8700700D0 (en) *	1987-01-13	1987-02-18	Clinotherm Ltd	Refractories
US5601184A (en) *	1995-09-29	1997-02-11	Process Technologies, Inc.	Method and apparatus for use in photochemically oxidizing gaseous volatile or semi-volatile organic compounds
EP0895028B1 (fr) *	1997-07-28	2002-03-06	Alstom	Garniture céramique
US6227127B1 (en) *	1998-04-28	2001-05-08	Kyocera Corporation	Furnace material, heat resisting protection tube and protective member using the same sintered material
DE59810637D1 (de) *	1998-11-30	2004-02-26	Alstom Switzerland Ltd	Keramische Auskleidung für einen Brennraum
US6174388B1 (en) *	1999-03-15	2001-01-16	Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp.	Rapid infrared heating of a surface
US6427610B1 (en) *	2000-10-11	2002-08-06	Merkle Engineers, Inc.	High temperature industrial furnace roof structure
US7503974B2 (en) *	2006-03-22	2009-03-17	Stellar Materials, Inc.	Cementitous material

2011
- 2011-07-08 EP EP11804391.8A patent/EP2526360A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-07-08 CA CA 2804505 patent/CA2804505A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-08 BR BR112013000369A patent/BR112013000369A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-07-08 WO PCT/US2011/043331 patent/WO2012006507A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-08 KR KR1020137003476A patent/KR20130039332A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-07-08 US US13/577,305 patent/US20120304904A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-08 AU AU2011274532A patent/AU2011274532A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-08 JP JP2013518856A patent/JP2013537613A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-08 MX MX2013000307A patent/MX2013000307A/es not_active Application Discontinuation

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
KR20130039332A (ko)	2013-04-19
AU2011274532A1 (en)	2013-01-24
BR112013000369A2 (pt)	2017-09-26
MX2013000307A (es)	2013-06-24
WO2012006507A2 (fr)	2012-01-12
WO2012006507A3 (fr)	2012-03-08
US20120304904A1 (en)	2012-12-06
EP2526360A4 (fr)	2014-02-19
JP2013537613A (ja)	2013-10-03
EP2526360A2 (fr)	2012-11-28

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2016-08-21	FZDE	Dead	Effective date: 20160708

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US20120304904A1 (en)	2012-12-06	Refractory structural element
CA2643650C (fr)	2014-12-09	Materiau cimentaire
ES2776131T3 (es)	2020-07-29	Composición refractaria
Banerjee	1998	Monolithic refractories: a comprehensive handbook
CN101215176B (zh)	2011-12-21	高强低导热节能耐火材料
JP5290125B2 (ja)	2013-09-18	不定形耐火物用結合剤及び不定形耐火物
CA2147247C (fr)	2003-04-29	Compositions refractaires
US9422201B2 (en)	2016-08-23	Refractory composition and process for forming article therefrom
US20130189493A1 (en)	2013-07-25	Refractory lining article and system
CN101407425A (zh)	2009-04-15	一种刚玉尖晶石窑口耐火浇注料
CN101896440B (zh)	2013-03-13	具有掺杂的硅铝氧氮陶瓷基质的难熔产品
CZ2019602A3 (cs)	2020-07-15	Kompozit s velkou akumulací tepla
WO2014092753A1 (fr)	2014-06-19	Système et article de garnissage réfractaire
CN104165517A (zh)	2014-11-26	镍铁回转窑窑筒耐火内衬设计方法
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JP2020507552A (ja)	2020-03-12	複数の適用方法に適した単一添加剤耐熱材料
Montgomery	2003	Heat-resisting and refractory concretes
CN202195693U (zh)	2012-04-18	一种耐磨陶瓷体和由其制备的耐磨陶瓷面层耐火材料制品
CN206014986U (zh)	2017-03-15	一种耐碱侵蚀的高炉围管出风口结构
CA3050526C (fr)	2026-04-07	Materiaux refractaires a un seul additif appropries pour de multiples procedes d'application
Kaneyasu	2000	TREND OF BASIC REFRACTORY RAW MATERIALS- MAGNESIA CLINKER FOR CHROME-FREE BRICKS
JPH11157891A (ja)	1999-06-15	アルミナセメント及びそれを用いた不定形耐火物
Mizuno et al.	2001	CHROME-FREE BRICK LINING CONSIDERATIONS FOR ROTARY CEMENT KILN
JPS5854109B2 (ja)	1983-12-02	リン酸結合鋳込み用不定形耐火剤
Li et al.	1998	DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF CASTED Al 2 O 3-MgO SEATING BRICK AND UPPER NOZZLE