CA2848849C - Systeme et procede d'injection multi-carburant - Google Patents
Systeme et procede d'injection multi-carburant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2848849C CA2848849C CA2848849A CA2848849A CA2848849C CA 2848849 C CA2848849 C CA 2848849C CA 2848849 A CA2848849 A CA 2848849A CA 2848849 A CA2848849 A CA 2848849A CA 2848849 C CA2848849 C CA 2848849C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- injector
- fuel injector
- engine
- injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 521
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/08—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0686—Injectors
- F02D19/0692—Arrangement of multiple injectors per combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0686—Injectors
- F02D19/0694—Injectors operating with a plurality of fuels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M43/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operating simultaneously on two or more fuels, or on a liquid fuel and another liquid, e.g. the other liquid being an anti-knock additive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M43/00—Fuel-injection apparatus operating simultaneously on two or more fuels, or on a liquid fuel and another liquid, e.g. the other liquid being an anti-knock additive
- F02M43/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
- F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
- F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
- F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
- F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
- F02M45/08—Injectors peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0027—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures the fuel being gaseous
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
On décrit un système et un procédé dinjection de carburants multiples pour un moteur à combustion interne, lesquels mettent en uvre un premier injecteur de carburant avec une surface découlement dimensionnée pour une injection précise et constante dune quantité pilote dun premier carburant directement dans une chambre de combustion, et un second injecteur de carburant en communication sélective avec une alimentation du premier carburant et une alimentation dun second carburant, le second injecteur de carburant ayant une surface découlement dimensionnée de façon à permettre linjection du premier carburant directement dans la chambre de combustion selon les quantités requises pour délivrer suffisamment dénergie pour permettre un fonctionnement dans une plage de conditions de fonctionnement de moteur, y compris des conditions de forte charge, uniquement avec le premier carburant délivré comme carburant à la chambre de combustion. Quand le second injecteur de carburant est alimenté avec le second carburant, il peut fonctionner pour linjection de fin de cycle dune partie du second carburant qui est requise pour faire fonctionner ledit moteur sous une forte charge.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2848849A CA2848849C (fr) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Systeme et procede d'injection multi-carburant |
| PCT/CA2015/050284 WO2015154183A1 (fr) | 2014-04-11 | 2015-04-08 | Système et procédé d'injection de carburants multiples |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2848849A CA2848849C (fr) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Systeme et procede d'injection multi-carburant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2848849A1 CA2848849A1 (fr) | 2014-06-25 |
| CA2848849C true CA2848849C (fr) | 2015-12-08 |
Family
ID=51022682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2848849A Expired - Fee Related CA2848849C (fr) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Systeme et procede d'injection multi-carburant |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2848849C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015154183A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2530761A (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2016-04-06 | Delphi Internat Operations Luxembourg S Ã R L | Fuel injection equipment |
| EP4183998A1 (fr) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-24 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Système, procédé de commande d'un système et véhicule comportant un système |
| US12104560B1 (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2024-10-01 | Budhadeb Mahakul | Direct in cylinder injector for gaseous fuel |
| CN117905594A (zh) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-04-19 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 燃烧系统、气体发动机及燃烧系统设计方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6202601B1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-03-20 | Westport Research Inc. | Method and apparatus for dual fuel injection into an internal combustion engine |
| US6598582B1 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-07-29 | Ronald F Murawsky | Rotary heat engine |
| US7270089B2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2007-09-18 | Clean Air Power, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling transition between operating modes in a multimode engine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CA CA2848849A patent/CA2848849C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-04-08 WO PCT/CA2015/050284 patent/WO2015154183A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2848849A1 (fr) | 2014-06-25 |
| WO2015154183A1 (fr) | 2015-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220301 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20200831 |