CA2899377A1 - Procedes et systemes de recuperation d'eau - Google Patents
Procedes et systemes de recuperation d'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2899377A1 CA2899377A1 CA2899377A CA2899377A CA2899377A1 CA 2899377 A1 CA2899377 A1 CA 2899377A1 CA 2899377 A CA2899377 A CA 2899377A CA 2899377 A CA2899377 A CA 2899377A CA 2899377 A1 CA2899377 A1 CA 2899377A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- water
- aqueous solution
- organic phase
- oil
- wastewater stream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 227
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010796 Steam-assisted gravity drainage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003027 oil sand Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoform Chemical compound BrC(Br)Br DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950005228 bromoform Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- LHRCREOYAASXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenz[a,h]anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C3C=CC=4C(C3=C3)=CC=CC=4)=C3C=CC2=C1 LHRCREOYAASXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical group CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 bathing Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011021 bench scale process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PYFSCIWXNSXGNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)NC PYFSCIWXNSXGNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylbutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNC QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- RIVIDPPYRINTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)C RIVIDPPYRINTTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXQGCWUGDFDQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylphenol Chemical class CCC1=CC=CC=C1O IXQGCWUGDFDQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWFYPPSBLUWMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1-(1,4,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=C2 AWFYPPSBLUWMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GELMWIVBBPAMIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)N GELMWIVBBPAMIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMILIISWRAVYOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpiperidine;n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C.CC1CCNCC1 ZMILIISWRAVYOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFGKGUXTPFWHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]acetyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 DFGKGUXTPFWHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001889 Brahea edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJEQZVQFEPKLOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylbutylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(C)C DJEQZVQFEPKLOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KTUQUZJOVNIKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCCCO KTUQUZJOVNIKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009292 forward osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002672 m-cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QKYWADPCTHTJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCC(C)C QKYWADPCTHTJHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDHRQDYGUDOEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CN(C)C GDHRQDYGUDOEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)(C)C OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USSPHSVODLAWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)N(C)C USSPHSVODLAWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBCKRQRXNXQQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)CC=C GBCKRQRXNXQQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUHZZVMEUAUWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(C)C ZUHZZVMEUAUWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMOWKUTXPNPTEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C)C VMOWKUTXPNPTEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAPROVDXKNPHAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-aminoethyl)-3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)NCCN)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O BAPROVDXKNPHAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQOIBQBPAXOVGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)(C)C XQOIBQBPAXOVGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(C)CC GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMBYUOXUISCLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(C)CC SMBYUOXUISCLCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTLDDSNRFHWERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCN(C)C(C)C UTLDDSNRFHWERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCC QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFYKZKISJBGVMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)CC KFYKZKISJBGVMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCVNDBIXFPGMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCNCC XCVNDBIXFPGMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOIWOHLIGKIYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylpentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCNC UOIWOHLIGKIYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002883 o-cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002931 p-cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- IGEIPFLJVCPEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCC(C)N IGEIPFLJVCPEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
- B01D11/0488—Flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
- B01D11/0415—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid in combination with membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/26—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by extraction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/442—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/101—Sulfur compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/38—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
- C02F2103/023—Water in cooling circuits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/18—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/32—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters
- C02F2103/322—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters from vegetable oil production, e.g. olive oil production
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
- C02F2103/36—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
- C02F2103/365—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361757369P | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | |
| US61/757,369 | 2013-01-28 | ||
| US201361819195P | 2013-05-03 | 2013-05-03 | |
| US61/819,195 | 2013-05-03 | ||
| US201361902174P | 2013-11-09 | 2013-11-09 | |
| US61/902,174 | 2013-11-09 | ||
| US201361906112P | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | |
| US61/906,112 | 2013-11-19 | ||
| PCT/IB2013/060283 WO2014114996A1 (fr) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-11-20 | Procédés et systèmes de récupération d'eau |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2899377A1 true CA2899377A1 (fr) | 2014-07-31 |
Family
ID=51226977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2899377A Abandoned CA2899377A1 (fr) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-11-20 | Procedes et systemes de recuperation d'eau |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2948230A4 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN105073217A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2013375134A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2899377A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL240190A0 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2015009680A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2015133455A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2014114996A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836918A (zh) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-10 | 包头稀土研究院 | 一种稀土工业废水处理及循环利用的工艺方法 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016157176A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-29 | 2016-10-06 | Solex Water Ltd. | Procédés et systèmes de récupération d'eau |
| CN106904778A (zh) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-30 | 南京元凯生物能源环保工程有限公司 | 一种高浓度有机废水的循环处理装置 |
| NL2020788B1 (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2019-06-26 | China Petroleum & Chem Corp | Apparatus and Method for Treating Waste Water Containing Ammonium Salts |
| WO2019008450A1 (fr) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-10 | Rajeev Hiremath | Système et procédé de récupération, de revalorisation et de recyclage de l'eau |
| CN108455781B (zh) * | 2018-03-23 | 2020-06-16 | 山西瑞赛科环保科技有限公司 | 一种氨基硫脲生产的废水处理方法 |
| CN113620494B (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-06-13 | 江苏艾科维科技股份有限公司 | 降低废水中cod及回收废水中六氢吡啶的方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2967825A (en) * | 1957-12-26 | 1961-01-10 | Makhtsavei Israel | Process for the athermal removal of water from aqueous liquors by an organic solvent |
| DE2657190C2 (de) * | 1976-12-17 | 1982-11-04 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Naßverfahrensphosphorsäure |
| US4430227A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1984-02-07 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method of concentrating aqueous solutions |
| US4428798A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-01-31 | Allied Corporation | Extraction and/or extractive distillation of low molecular weight alcohols from aqueous solutions |
| CN1168668C (zh) * | 2002-01-28 | 2004-09-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司广州分公司 | 一种关于炼油碱性废水脱酚的方法 |
| EP1783101A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-09 | M-I Epcon As | Procédé et installation pour la purification de l'eau |
| CA2781419A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-06-03 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Dessalement de l'eau a l'aide d'une extraction par solvant dirige |
| IL211043A0 (en) * | 2010-02-06 | 2011-04-28 | Aharon Eyal | A method for the separation of a non-volatile strong acid from a salt thereof and compositions produced thereby |
| CN102452700B (zh) * | 2010-10-22 | 2014-07-30 | 通用电气公司 | 水性含油溶液的处理方法及处理系统 |
| CN103958417A (zh) * | 2011-10-04 | 2014-07-30 | 麻省理工学院 | 使用定向溶剂的水提取 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-20 AU AU2013375134A patent/AU2013375134A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-20 RU RU2015133455A patent/RU2015133455A/ru unknown
- 2013-11-20 EP EP13872861.3A patent/EP2948230A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-11-20 WO PCT/IB2013/060283 patent/WO2014114996A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2013-11-20 CN CN201380073872.4A patent/CN105073217A/zh active Pending
- 2013-11-20 MX MX2015009680A patent/MX2015009680A/es unknown
- 2013-11-20 CA CA2899377A patent/CA2899377A1/fr not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 IL IL240190A patent/IL240190A0/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836918A (zh) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-10 | 包头稀土研究院 | 一种稀土工业废水处理及循环利用的工艺方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2948230A1 (fr) | 2015-12-02 |
| IL240190A0 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| WO2014114996A1 (fr) | 2014-07-31 |
| EP2948230A4 (fr) | 2016-03-16 |
| AU2013375134A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
| RU2015133455A (ru) | 2017-03-06 |
| MX2015009680A (es) | 2016-04-25 |
| CN105073217A (zh) | 2015-11-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20171121 |