CA2919849C - Systeme et methode d'exploitation d'une eolienne fondee sur une marge de pale de rotor - Google Patents

Systeme et methode d'exploitation d'une eolienne fondee sur une marge de pale de rotor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2919849C
CA2919849C CA2919849A CA2919849A CA2919849C CA 2919849 C CA2919849 C CA 2919849C CA 2919849 A CA2919849 A CA 2919849A CA 2919849 A CA2919849 A CA 2919849A CA 2919849 C CA2919849 C CA 2919849C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
rotor blade
wind turbine
blade
plane
deformation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2919849A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2919849A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Franklin Perley
Christopher Daniel Caruso
Aaron Yarbrough
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Renovables Espana SL
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of CA2919849A1 publication Critical patent/CA2919849A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2919849C publication Critical patent/CA2919849C/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/047—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the controller architecture, e.g. multiple processors or data communications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06—Rotors
    • F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00—Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0244—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for braking
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0288—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to clearance between the blade and the tower, i.e. preventing tower strike
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/332—Maximum loads or fatigue criteria
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Un procédé dexploitation dune éolienne est décrit. Le procédé consiste à calculer une ou plusieurs charges de racine de pale, p. ex. un moment résultant de racine de pale dau moins une pale de rotor de léolienne. Une autre étape comprend lestimation dune charge par envergure de la pale de rotor sur la base au moins partiellement de ladite ou desdites charges de racine de pale. Le procédé comprend également la détermination dune marge de déformation de la pale de rotor sur la base au moins partiellement du chargement par envergure et dune ou plusieurs déformations estimées se produisant sur la pale de rotor. Une autre étape consiste à commander léolienne sur la base de la marge de déformation.
CA2919849A 2015-02-13 2016-02-04 Systeme et methode d'exploitation d'une eolienne fondee sur une marge de pale de rotor Active CA2919849C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/621,853 2015-02-13
US14/621,853 US9863402B2 (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 System and method for operating a wind turbine based on rotor blade margin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2919849A1 CA2919849A1 (fr) 2016-08-13
CA2919849C true CA2919849C (fr) 2020-04-14

Family

ID=55262757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2919849A Active CA2919849C (fr) 2015-02-13 2016-02-04 Systeme et methode d'exploitation d'une eolienne fondee sur une marge de pale de rotor

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9863402B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3056726B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2919849C (fr)
DK (1) DK3056726T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2947821T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2924411T3 (es) 2015-06-30 2022-10-06 Vestas Wind Sys As Sistema de detección de carga de pala para un aerogenerador
CN107630793B (zh) * 2016-07-18 2018-11-20 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 风机齿形带或变桨轴承疲劳状态的检测方法、装置及系统
US10519929B2 (en) * 2016-11-09 2019-12-31 General Electric Company System and method for minimizing energy loss due to yaw untwist of a wind turbine
EP3339639A1 (fr) 2016-12-21 2018-06-27 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Système de surveillance d'une pale de turbine éolienne
US10451036B2 (en) * 2017-05-05 2019-10-22 General Electric Company Adjustment factor for aerodynamic performance map
US10781795B2 (en) * 2017-11-13 2020-09-22 General Electric Company Method and system for detecting a mass imbalance in a wind turbine rotor
CN109963300B (zh) * 2017-12-22 2022-08-23 中国移动通信集团浙江有限公司 方位角的确定方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质
DE102018100727A1 (de) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-18 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern einer Windenergieanlage und Windenergieanlage
US10808681B2 (en) * 2018-01-23 2020-10-20 General Electric Company Twist correction factor for aerodynamic performance map used in wind turbine control
CN110617184B (zh) * 2018-06-20 2021-03-09 北京金风慧能技术有限公司 检测风力发电机组的叶片故障的方法和设备
CN113195887B (zh) * 2018-10-18 2025-01-07 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 使用负载概率和设计负载极限修改用于控制风力涡轮机的控制策略
PL3705716T3 (pl) * 2019-03-04 2023-03-13 Ge Renewable Germany Gmbh Ograniczenia naporu wiatru dla turbin wiatrowych
ES2949536T3 (es) * 2019-06-27 2023-09-29 Vestas Wind Sys As Control de potencia de salida de una turbina eólica a velocidad del viento por debajo de la nominal
CN112696313B (zh) 2019-10-22 2025-02-25 通用电气可再生能源西班牙有限公司 用于减轻作用于风力涡轮的转子叶片的负载的系统和方法
US11536247B2 (en) 2019-10-24 2022-12-27 General Electric Company System and method for improved extreme load control for wind turbine components
US12392323B2 (en) 2020-04-09 2025-08-19 GE Vernova Renovables Espana, S.L. System and method for improved extreme load control for wind turbine rotor blades
CN113803219B (zh) * 2020-06-15 2023-04-18 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 风电机组的降载控制方法和装置
EP3961028A1 (fr) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-02 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Réduction de dommages d'un palier de pas
CN112177864B (zh) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-29 中国船舶重工集团海装风电股份有限公司 一种风电机组极端风切变的识别方法及装置
US11199175B1 (en) 2020-11-09 2021-12-14 General Electric Company Method and system for determining and tracking the top pivot point of a wind turbine tower
CN112780485B (zh) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-06 三一重能股份有限公司 风电叶片设计方法及装置
US11703033B2 (en) 2021-04-13 2023-07-18 General Electric Company Method and system for determining yaw heading of a wind turbine
US11536250B1 (en) 2021-08-16 2022-12-27 General Electric Company System and method for controlling a wind turbine
US12066010B2 (en) 2022-04-04 2024-08-20 Ge Infrastructure Technology Llc Method and system for determining and tracking wind turbine tower deflection
US12180938B2 (en) 2023-03-22 2024-12-31 General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L. System and method for reducing wind turbine loads caused by rotor imbalance
EP4467449B1 (fr) * 2023-05-24 2025-10-15 AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH Procédé de fonctionnement d'un giravion dans un mode de fonctionnement de moteur unique
CN116988943A (zh) * 2023-08-02 2023-11-03 北京天泽智云科技有限公司 基于数字孪生的风力机叶片状态监测方法和系统
CN119903708B (zh) * 2025-01-20 2025-10-10 南京航空航天大学 一种考虑离心温度耦合作用的转子叶盘变形高效预测方法
CN120845277B (zh) * 2025-09-22 2025-12-16 内蒙古工业大学 一种风力机叶片的气动参数检测系统及方法

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2398841A (en) 2003-02-28 2004-09-01 Qinetiq Ltd Wind turbine control having a Lidar wind speed measurement apparatus
JP4105036B2 (ja) 2003-05-28 2008-06-18 信越化学工業株式会社 レジスト下層膜材料ならびにパターン形成方法
US7175389B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2007-02-13 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for reducing peak wind turbine loads
US7822560B2 (en) 2004-12-23 2010-10-26 General Electric Company Methods and apparatuses for wind turbine fatigue load measurement and assessment
US7351033B2 (en) 2005-09-09 2008-04-01 Mcnerney Gerald Wind turbine load control method
US7342323B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2008-03-11 General Electric Company System and method for upwind speed based control of a wind turbine
US7613548B2 (en) 2006-01-26 2009-11-03 General Electric Company Systems and methods for controlling a ramp rate of a wind farm
US7346462B2 (en) 2006-03-29 2008-03-18 General Electric Company System, method, and article of manufacture for determining parameter values associated with an electrical grid
US7505833B2 (en) 2006-03-29 2009-03-17 General Electric Company System, method, and article of manufacture for controlling operation of an electrical power generation system
US7520176B1 (en) * 2006-12-05 2009-04-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Method for real-time structure shape-sensing
US7573149B2 (en) 2007-12-06 2009-08-11 General Electric Company System and method for controlling a wind power plant
US7861583B2 (en) 2008-01-17 2011-01-04 General Electric Company Wind turbine anemometry compensation
US7942629B2 (en) 2008-04-22 2011-05-17 General Electric Company Systems and methods involving wind turbine towers for power applications
CN101684774B (zh) 2008-09-28 2012-12-26 通用电气公司 一种风力发电系统及风力发电机的测风方法
US8050887B2 (en) 2008-12-22 2011-11-01 General Electric Company Method and system for determining a potential for icing on a wind turbine blade
US8025476B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2011-09-27 General Electric Company System and methods for controlling a wind turbine
DK201070274A (en) 2009-10-08 2011-04-09 Vestas Wind Sys As Control method for a wind turbine
GB2476507A (en) 2009-12-23 2011-06-29 Vestas Wind Sys As Method And Apparatus For Protecting Wind Turbines From Gust Damage
WO2011157271A2 (fr) 2010-06-14 2011-12-22 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Procédé et unité de commande pour commander une éolienne en fonction d'une charge subie par l'éolienne
GB2477594B (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-12-28 Moog Insensys Ltd Wind turbine rotor blades
EP2604853A1 (fr) 2011-12-15 2013-06-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de commande d'éolienne
US20130302161A1 (en) 2012-05-08 2013-11-14 Arne Koerber Controller of wind turbine and wind turbine
CN103573552B (zh) * 2012-08-02 2016-02-24 通用电气公司 风力涡轮机及其降低转子不平衡的控制方法
US10378512B2 (en) 2013-07-30 2019-08-13 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine operating method and device based on load and acceleration measurements in the blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9863402B2 (en) 2018-01-09
DK3056726T3 (da) 2023-05-30
EP3056726A1 (fr) 2016-08-17
CA2919849A1 (fr) 2016-08-13
EP3056726B1 (fr) 2023-03-22
US20160237988A1 (en) 2016-08-18
ES2947821T3 (es) 2023-08-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2919849C (fr) Systeme et methode d'exploitation d'une eolienne fondee sur une marge de pale de rotor
EP3218600B1 (fr) Système et procédé d'estimation de charges de pale de rotor d'une éolienne
DK2860394T3 (en) System and method for preventing overload on a wind turbine
EP2840258B1 (fr) Système et procédé pour éviter un surchargement excessif d'une éolienne
EP3276164B1 (fr) Système et procédé de commande d'une éolienne
US9920742B2 (en) Dynamic cut-in wind speed for wind turbines
US9551321B2 (en) System and method for controlling a wind turbine
US10473088B2 (en) System and method for variable tip-speed-ratio control of a wind turbine
US9341159B2 (en) Methods for controlling wind turbine loading
EP3619425B1 (fr) Facteur d'ajustement pour carte de performance aérodynamique
EP3514373B1 (fr) Facteur de correction de torsion pour carte de performance aérodynamique utilisée dans une commande d'éolienne
US11608811B2 (en) System and method for mitigating loads acting on a rotor blade of a wind turbine
KR20230129930A (ko) 풍력 터빈에서의 진동
BR102019001282B1 (pt) Método para controlar uma turbina eólica, método para gerar um mapa de desempenho aerodinâmico e sistema para controlar uma turbina eólica

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20180209

MPN Maintenance fee for patent paid

Free format text: FEE DESCRIPTION TEXT: MF (PATENT, 9TH ANNIV.) - STANDARD

Year of fee payment: 9

U00 Fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U00-U101 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE REQUEST RECEIVED

Effective date: 20250124

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT DETERMINED COMPLIANT

Effective date: 20250124

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT PAID IN FULL

Effective date: 20250124

MPN Maintenance fee for patent paid

Free format text: FEE DESCRIPTION TEXT: MF (PATENT, 10TH ANNIV.) - STANDARD

Year of fee payment: 10

U00 Fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U00-U101 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE REQUEST RECEIVED

Effective date: 20260122

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT PAID IN FULL

Effective date: 20260122