CA2988652C - Bloc de construction - Google Patents
Bloc de construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2988652C CA2988652C CA2988652A CA2988652A CA2988652C CA 2988652 C CA2988652 C CA 2988652C CA 2988652 A CA2988652 A CA 2988652A CA 2988652 A CA2988652 A CA 2988652A CA 2988652 C CA2988652 C CA 2988652C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- outer shell
- construction block
- construction
- insert
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 327
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 99
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
- E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/50—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
- E04B2/54—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities the walls being characterised by fillings in all cavities in order to form a wall construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/397—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra serving for locating conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0213—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of round shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
- E04B2002/0217—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of prismatic shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0226—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues and grooves next to each other on the end surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0263—Building elements for making angled walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un bloc de construction (100) comprenant une coque extérieure rigide (106) et un élément d'isolation thermique (112). La coque extérieure (106) définit une paire d'éléments latéraux (114, 116) de coque extérieure s'étendant sensiblement verticalement et sensiblement parallèlement l'un à l'autre et au moins un élément transversal (132) de coque extérieure s'étendant entre les éléments latéraux (114, 116) de coque extérieure. Les éléments latéraux et transversaux (114, 116, 132) de coque extérieure sont creux et définissent ensemble une cavité (110) de coque extérieure délimitée par la coque extérieure (106). L'élément (112) est contenu à l'intérieur de la cavité (110) de coque extérieure.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1510996.0 | 2015-06-23 | ||
| GBGB1510996.0A GB201510996D0 (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Insulated concrete form block |
| PCT/CA2016/000174 WO2016205922A1 (fr) | 2015-06-23 | 2016-06-22 | Bloc de construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2988652A1 CA2988652A1 (fr) | 2016-12-29 |
| CA2988652C true CA2988652C (fr) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=53784359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2988652A Expired - Fee Related CA2988652C (fr) | 2015-06-23 | 2016-06-22 | Bloc de construction |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200032513A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2988652C (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB201510996D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016205922A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11015339B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2021-05-25 | Old Mill Brick Llc | Fire resistant construction block |
| USD945643S1 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-03-08 | ASURO Co., LTD. | Concrete building block |
| JP1670372S (fr) | 2019-12-06 | 2020-10-19 | ||
| JP1670371S (fr) | 2019-12-06 | 2020-10-19 | ||
| USD953580S1 (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2022-05-31 | ASURO Co., LTD. | Concrete building block |
| US12098557B2 (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2024-09-24 | Old Mill Brick Llc | Panel for stones and related methods of use |
| ES2933751A1 (es) * | 2021-05-21 | 2023-02-13 | Knauf Miret S L U | Sistema constructivo |
| WO2022258852A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-08 | 2022-12-15 | Torres Mesa Wuiljes Ibrahim | Système de construction reposant sur des blocs en plastique |
| US12241217B2 (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2025-03-04 | Contech Engineered Solutions LLC | Tapered revetment block with leveling pads |
| CZ202326A3 (cs) * | 2023-01-25 | 2024-08-14 | A4 Conti s.r.o. | Stavební blok z materiálu na bázi polymeru a soustava modulárních stavebních prvků zahrnující tento stavební blok |
| US20250154774A1 (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2025-05-15 | Adel K. Alsubaih | Mortarless brick |
| CN118029614A (zh) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-05-14 | 郑州城建职业学院 | 建筑预制砌块结构 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4894969A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-01-23 | Ag-Tech Packaging, Inc. | Insulating block form for constructing concrete wall structures |
| US5699640A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-12-23 | Southeast Walls, Inc. | Foam building block |
| US5839243A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-11-24 | New Energy Wall Systems, Inc. | Interlocking and insulated form pattern assembly for creating a wall structure for receiving poured concrete |
| US5855102A (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 1999-01-05 | Chang; Houn-I | Molded brick module |
| US6321496B1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2001-11-27 | Robert Martin, Jr. | Insulated form assembly for a poured concrete wall |
| US6513293B2 (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2003-02-04 | Dennis Miller | Insulated cementaceous building block |
| US6253519B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-07-03 | Aaron E. Daniel | Construction block |
| US6691485B1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-02-17 | Leo Ostrovsky | Universal modular building block and a method and structures based on the use of the aforementioned block |
| US20040177579A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-16 | Innovative Construction Technologies, Inc. | Reinforced foam articles |
| US20040177580A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-16 | Innovative Construction Technologies, Inc. | Reinforced foam articles |
| WO2007025291A2 (fr) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Delta Mutual Inc. | Dispositif de coffrage a beton isole et procede de fabrication de celui-ci |
| US7694485B1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2010-04-13 | Gregory Siener | Mortarless interlocking building block for a building block system |
| US9238910B2 (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2016-01-19 | David I. Jensen | Interlocking wall unit system for constructing a wall on a pre-existing structural grid matrix |
| FR2957371B1 (fr) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-04-13 | Plastiques Franc Des | Bloc de construction modulaire. |
| AU2010257396A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-07-12 | Adbri Masonry Pty Ltd | A method of forming protrusions on a masonry block |
| US9650784B2 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2017-05-16 | Thermagreen Systems, Inc. | Modular units for insulating concrete forms |
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 GB GBGB1510996.0A patent/GB201510996D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 US US15/580,465 patent/US20200032513A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-06-22 CA CA2988652A patent/CA2988652C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-06-22 WO PCT/CA2016/000174 patent/WO2016205922A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2988652A1 (fr) | 2016-12-29 |
| GB201510996D0 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| US20200032513A1 (en) | 2020-01-30 |
| WO2016205922A1 (fr) | 2016-12-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20171207 |
|
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220622 |