CH100596A

CH100596A - Knapsack.

Info

Publication number: CH100596A
Authority: CH
Inventors: Limited The Mills Equi Company
Original assignee: Mills Equipment Company Limite
Priority date: 1921-03-07
Filing date: 1922-01-10
Publication date: 1923-08-01

Description

Havresac. Knapsack.

L'invention a pour objet un Jiavresae con venanf partieuli#rement pour les 6qtiipements militaires, mais applicable #galement ä d'au fres usages, comprenant deux compartiments superpos#s reli#s entre eux de mankre que la base du compartirnent supftieur constitue un eouverele Pour le compartiment infkieur, eliaeun des compartiments a.yant une ouver fure ct'aec#s inUpendante. The subject of the invention is a Jiavresae con venanf partiuli#larly for military 6qtiipments, but also applicable ä to other uses, comprising two superposed compartments connected to each other except that the base of the upper compartment constitutes an opening. For the lower compartment, one of the compartments has an independent side opening.

Le dessin annex6 reprAsente, a titre d'exemple, une forme d'ex6eution de Vobjet de Finvention. The appended drawing represents, a by way of example, one embodiment of the object of the invention.

Les fig. 1 ei -2 en sont des gl#vations inontrant le verso des deux compartiments respectivement La fig. 3, une s#par#s vue ei en reli#s perspective ensemble. mon- ' trant de trois-quarts les compartiments atta eWs ei le couverele du eompartiment sup6 rieur ouvert, La fig. 4, une 616vation monfrant le recto du Sau- lorsque les deux compartiments sollt utilis6s, La, fitg. 5, une vue de cöt6 montrant le sac complet au dos da porteur: La fig. 6 est une vue en perspective mon- trant de trois-quarts le sac r6duit au com- partiment s-Lip6rieur, tel qu'il est utilis# pour le, combat, ei La. fig. 7, une 616vation correspondant a la fig. 6 montrant le recto de ce sac rMu' it, sur Iequel on a fix' une pelle de tranchk. Figs. 1 ei -2 are gl#vations showing the back of the two compartments respectively. 3, a s#par#s view ei in perspective rel#s together. showing ' three-quarters of the attached compartments and the lid of the upper compartment open, fig. 4, an elevation showing the front of the Sau- when both compartments are in use, La, fitg. 5, a side view showing the complete bag on the wearer's back: FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing three-quarters of the bag reduced to the s-Lipier compartment, as it is used for combat, and La. fig. 7, a 616vation corresponding to fig. 6 showing the front of this rMu'it bag, on which a trenching shovel has been fixed.

Dans l'exemple repr6seiit6, le sac com- prend deux compartiments qui peuvent Ure suiperpos6s. Le compartimeitt suphieur porte, fix#es au bord sup6rieur de sa paroi arriAre A! les parties fixes B des bretelles porteuses B B'. Les parties sup6rieures B de ces bre- telles se plaeent sur les 6paLtles, tandis que les parties infftieures B' peu-vent Atre accro- c116es par leur extr6mit6 libre soit ä la base du sac, soit ä la, base du compartiment sup#- rieur. Les parties B ei B' de eliaque bretelle sont religes entre elles au moyen d'un cro- chet B2, Iequel sert #galement, ä fixer la bre- telle B, de la mani6re connue, au ceinturon lorsque, le sac kant r6duit au compartiment sup6rieur, on veut 6viter le frottement de la In the example shown, the bag comprises two compartments which can be superimposed. The upper compartment carries, fixed to the upper edge of its rear wall A! the fixed parts B of the carrying straps B B'. The upper parts B of these straps are placed on the pallets, while the lower parts B' can be hooked by their free end either ä to the base of the bag, or ä the base of the upper compartment. The parts B and B' of the shoulder strap are connected to one another by means of a hook B2, which also serves, ä to fix the shoulder strap B, in the known manner, to the belt. when, the kant bag reduces to the upper compartment, one wants to avoid the friction of the

partie B' de la bretelle sous Faisselle du porteur. part B' of the strap under the wearer's Faisselle.

Le compartiment sup6rieur est inuni d'une patte formant eouverele A', qui recouvre en position ferm6e toute la paroi anthrieure "V' de ce compartiment. Les parois latgrales C de ce vompartiment se terminent vers le haut par des pattes C' pour prot6gr#l- FintArieur contre l'humidit#. A la base du eomparti ment suphieur sont fixAes des boucles A', dans lesquelles s'en"agent des courroies de fixation A' pour le couvre-piecl, loi,squ'on Wutilise quo le compartiment suphieur, ei a la paroi arri#re A du compartiment sup## rieur sont attachges, pr#s de sa base, des bou eles A3 dans lesquelks s'engagent les extr6 mit4 infhieures libres cles parties B' des bretelles B B'. The upper compartment is fitted with a flap forming a hinge A', which, in the closed position, covers the entire front wall "V' of this compartment. The side walls C of this compartment end at the top with tabs C' to protect the interior against humidity.A the base of the compartment is are attached to the upper loops A', in which are attached the attachment straps A' for the leg cover, law, which we use quo the compartment attached to the rear wall A of the upper compartment are attached, near its base, loops e A3 into which the free lower ends of parts B' of the straps B B' engage.

Le compartiment sup#rieur constitue ainsi par Ini-mAme un petit sac complet, ei peut btre port6 seul de la. maniAre reprgsent#e sur la fig. 6. The upper compartment thus constitutes by Ini-mAme a small complete bag, ei can be carried alone from there. manner represented in fig. 6.

Le compartiment infhieur forme #gale ment un 616ment s4parg, mais contrairement ati eompartiment siip6rieur, il ne peut pas kre Porte isolgment. The lower compartment also forms a separate compartment, but unlike the upper compartment, it cannot be worn on its own.

11 est formA par une paroi arrike ou postArieure D, une paroi avant on anfhieure D' ei des parois lafgrales E. Los parois 1"ii# rales sönt munies de pattes profectriees (ana logues aux pattes C') ei les parois avant ei arri#re sont prolongges vers le haut de ma nihe h, former un couverele de deux pattes op posks D, dans le eas oü le eompartiment in f6rieur est s6par6 du compartiment suphieur. 11 is formed by a rear or posterior wall D, a front or anterior wall D' and lafgraral walls E. The 1"ii# ral walls are provided with profected tabs (similar to the tabs C') and the front and rear walls are extended towards the top of my niche h, forming a lid two opposite legs D, in the case where the lower compartment is separated from the upper compartment.

Le compartiment infgrieur porte trois paires de boueles F F' ei F2, respeetivement pr#s du bord libre de son couverele D', sur sa paroi antgrieure D' ei sur son fond. Sur la paroi arriAre D ei prös du sommet de cette paroi sonf en outre fixAes deux courroies F' ". The lower compartment bears three pairs of balls F F' and F2, respectively near the free edge of its cover D', on its anterior wall D' ei on its background. On the rear wall D and near the top of this wall are also fixed two straps F' ".

Lor,sque le compartiment infhieur est sgparg du compartiment sup6rieur, les. bou cles F' ei F' ne servent ä rien, fandis que les boueles F aN-ec les courroies F' (fiIcr. 1) servent ä fermer le couverele D2. When the lower compartment is separated from the upper compartment, the. buckles F' ei F' serve ä nothing, except that the buckles F aN-ec the belts F' (fiIcr. 1) serves ä to close the lid D2.

Si on dgsire porter le sac complei on rem plit, les deux compartiments, le manteau If you want to carry the complete bag, the two compartments, the coat

Atant de pr6f#reiiee plte#- dans le comparti ment infArieur et le reste du paquetage, la gamelle ete. dans le compartiment suphieur, puis les deux compartiments sont supc#rpos#,s ei Hunis de que lo, baso du compar timent suphieur constitue le couverele du compartiment infhieur. Pour former un Joint convenable ei en--)p#cher 1'Iiumidit6 ou la poussiere de p#nkrer (1-,iiis le comptartimeitt infhieur, la patte du couverele D 2 est. maintentie appliqu#e contre la face an lerieureA' du comp#tri,iiii(,nt suphieur A Faide de petifes courroies G coophant avee. les boueles F. Being preferred plte#- in the lower compartment and the rest of the pack, the bowl has been. in the upper compartment, then the two compartments are superposed, so that the base of the upper compartment constitutes the lid of the lower compartment. To form a proper seal and prevent moisture or dust from penetrating (1-,iiis the lower compartment, the cover leg D 2 is maintained applied against the anterior face A' of the upper comp#tri,iiii(,nt upper A using small straps G cooperating with the balls F .

Les parois postArieures A ei D des deux compartimenils sont r#unies d'une Mani#re, analo.-ue, Ips eourroies KI venant. The posterior walls A and D of the two compartments are united in a manner, analogous, Ips eourroies KI coming.

clans les boneles _i1'. L2 couvPrele A' est alors rabattu et maintenn dans eette position a Faide des eourroi.es A' q-Won enIcage dans les bourles F' (In compartiment infhieur. En fin les ext-Hmit#s infhieures des parties B' des bretelles "nf retirks des boueles A5 ei engagks dans les boueles F2 ä la base du vompartiment infhieur. in the bones _i1'. L2 couvPrele A' is then folded down and maintained in this position with the aid of the eorroi.es A' q-Won enCaging in the balls F' (In the lower compartment. Finally the ext-Hmit#s lower of the parts B' of the shoulder straps "nf removed from the balls A5 ei engaged in the balls F2 at the base of the lower chamber.

On constitue cle eptie maniHe un liavresac d'un seul bloc donf les climen-ions gen6,rales sont pratiquement les me'mes que celles des havresars aetuels. Mais comme le sac est pourvu en quelque sorte d'une charnihe transversale au milieu de sa paroi po.##t.(# rienre A D, en serrant ]es courwies F' on forme un ereux dans l'arri#re du sae, de fa #on A m#nager un intervalle d'air sous ]es #paulr,s du porfeur, eomme, le montre la fi- 5. Si on raecoureit ]es bretelles B B', cet intervalle siibsi.4e, le sac, fendant h st, plier de mani#,re -,4 augmenter la, courbure de sa paroi arriAre. Non seulemeilt le eompar timent infhieur ei son vont,(,nu peuvent Afre cl#iaell#s ensernble ei laiss4, par exemple, au Camp, Mais, si on le d#sire, le manteau peut Atre enlev(- de ee compartiment ei endoss#,. ei le compartiment infhieur peut alors Ure repli6 ei- clissimitl#, par exemple, sous la patte prineipale -A'. In this way, a one-piece rucksack is made whose general climates are practically the same as those of the current havresars. But as the bag is provided with a sort of transverse hinge in the middle of its wall po.##t.(# nothingre A D, by tightening ]es courwies F ' we form a hole in the back of the sae, so that we A create an air gap under the shoulders of the wearer, as shown in the fi - 5. If we shorten the straps B B', this interval siibsi.4th, the bag, splitting h st, bend in such a way #,re -,4 increase the, curvature of its rear wall. Camp, But, if desired, the coat can be removed (- from this compartment and put on, and the lower compartment can then be folded back easily, for example, under the main leg -A'.

Suivalit une variante les deux comparii ments penvent avoir une face anthieure ou face expos#e, commune, au lieu que -la char- niAre soit formk par la patte inf6rieure D 2 et les courroies G, mais dans les deux cas, ehaque eompartiment est muni d'une ouver- fure d'-iice#s s6par6e, ei la base du compar- timent sup6rieur forme une fermeture pour le compartiment- inf#rieur lorsque les com- partiments sont rAunis. A variant follows, the two compartments can have a common front or exposed face, instead of the hinge being formed by the lower tab D 2 and the straps G , but in both cases each compartment is provided with a separate ice opening, and the base of the upper compartment forms a closure for the lower compartment when the com - parties are reunited.

Des co-Lirroies transversales suppMmen- taires telles que H sont de prUdrence pr6- vues sur le compartiment sup6rieur, et se placent normalement sous la patte A', comme le montre la fig. 3. Ces courroies peuvent servir A attacher au sac le easque d'aeier, une couverture imperm6able ou tout autre objet. Additional transverse tabs such as H are preferably provided on the upper compartment, and are normally placed under tab A', as shown in fig. 3. These straps can be used A to attach the steel helmet, a waterproof blanket or any other object to the bag.

Lorsqu'un outil de tranchAe K doit Ure port6 sur le sae, une bride telle que J est pHvue sur la patte, ei on y fait passer le èr de Foutil, par le bas, tandis que s'il faut transporter un ontil tranchant tel que K', le. manehe K' est passg de haut en bas clans tine bride J', le manche pendant vers le bas (Inns les deux eas ei 6tant fix' supp16men- iairement, ä l'aide d'une courroie Ass, qui est i av- antageusement faite dune piAce avec les courroies A'. When a cutting tool K is to be carried on the sae, a flange such as J is seen on the leg, so that the tool y is passed through, by the bottom, while if a sharp ontil such as K' is to be carried, the. handle K' is passed from top to bottom in a flange J', the handle hanging downwards (In both sides being fixed additionally, ä with the aid of a strap Ass, which is advantageously made in one piece with the straps A'.

Claims

CLAIM -, Haven bag particularly suitable for military equipment, but also applicable A to other uses, comprising two superimposed compartments, reW.s between them in a way Note that the base of the upper compartment constitutes a lid for the lower compartment, each of the compartments having an independent access opening. SUB-CLAIMS: 1 A backpack according to claim, in which the two superimposed compartments, when they are connected together, assume on the back of the carrier a position such that they leave a air gap between the rear face of the complete bag and the wearer's body. 29 Haversack according to the claim, in which the lower compartment, when it is empty and flattened, can be folded up against a wall of the upper compartment, without being detached from the latter. 3 Haversack according to the claim, characterized by the fact that the shoulder straps are fixed by one of their RTI ID="0003.0279" WI="16" HE="4" LX="1474 " LY="962"> extremities at the top of the upper compartment and that the upper and lower compartments carry means allowing the other end of the shoulder straps to be attached either A One of the compartments, or ä Pother. 4 Haversack according to claim, in which the lower compartment is provided with a tab which constitutes its cover when it is detached from the upper compartment and which serves as a hinge tab for the assembly of the two compartments.