CH126503A - Process for the preparation of emetine cholate. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of emetine cholate.Info
- Publication number
- CH126503A CH126503A CH126503DA CH126503A CH 126503 A CH126503 A CH 126503A CH 126503D A CH126503D A CH 126503DA CH 126503 A CH126503 A CH 126503A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- emetine
- preparation
- cholic acid
- cholate
- salt
- Prior art date
Links
- AUVVAXYIELKVAI-CKBKHPSWSA-N emetine Chemical compound N1CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2[C@H]1C[C@H]1C[C@H]2C3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3CCN2C[C@@H]1CC AUVVAXYIELKVAI-CKBKHPSWSA-N 0.000 title claims description 12
- MBYXEBXZARTUSS-QLWBXOBMSA-N Emetamine Natural products O(C)c1c(OC)cc2c(c(C[C@@H]3[C@H](CC)CN4[C@H](c5c(cc(OC)c(OC)c5)CC4)C3)ncc2)c1 MBYXEBXZARTUSS-QLWBXOBMSA-N 0.000 title claims description 11
- AUVVAXYIELKVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000285215 Natural products N1CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2C1CC1CC2C3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3CCN2CC1CC AUVVAXYIELKVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229960002694 emetine Drugs 0.000 title claims description 11
- AUVVAXYIELKVAI-UWBTVBNJSA-N emetine Natural products N1CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2[C@H]1C[C@H]1C[C@H]2C3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3CCN2C[C@H]1CC AUVVAXYIELKVAI-UWBTVBNJSA-N 0.000 title claims description 11
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N cholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-OELDTZBJSA-N 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229940099352 cholate Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3alpha,5alpha,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 BHQCQFFYRZLCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004380 Cholic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960002471 cholic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019416 cholic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVBHRCAJZGMNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-3-formylbenzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1C=O QVBHRCAJZGMNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- NRHMKIHPTBHXPF-TUJRSCDTSA-M sodium cholate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC([O-])=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 NRHMKIHPTBHXPF-TUJRSCDTSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D455/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine
- C07D455/03—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing quinolizine ring systems directly condensed with at least one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine
- C07D455/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing quinolizine ring systems directly condensed with at least one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing a quinolizine ring system condensed with only one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. julolidine
- C07D455/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing quinolizine ring systems directly condensed with at least one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing a quinolizine ring system condensed with only one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. julolidine containing benzo [a] quinolizine ring systems
- C07D455/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing quinolizine ring systems directly condensed with at least one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine containing a quinolizine ring system condensed with only one six-membered carbocyclic ring, e.g. julolidine containing benzo [a] quinolizine ring systems having an isoquinolyl-1, a substituted isoquinolyl-1 or an alkylenedioxyisoquinolyl-1 radical linked through only one carbon atom, attached in position 2, e.g. emetine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J9/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
- C07J9/005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane containing a carboxylic function directly attached or attached by a chain containing only carbon atoms to the cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene skeleton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung von Emetineholat. Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu einem neuen, wertvollen Salz .des Emetins gelangen kann, wenn man Emetin und Cholsäure in molekularen Mengen aufeinander einwirken lässt.
Die Darstellung dieses .Salzes kann auch durch doppelten Umsatz von Salzen der Aus gangsstoffe erfolgen, wobei zunächst freies <B>EI</B> metin und freie Cholsäure gebildet werden, welche Produkte dann zu dem Salz zusam mentreten.
Das Em.etincholat besitzt, wie Versuche gezeigt haben, für Mikroorganismen stärker abtönende Eigenschaften als gebräuchliche Emetinsalze; es soll in der Therapie Ver wendung finden.
Beispiel <I>1:</I> 5,5 gr Emetin wird in alkoholischer Lö sung mit 4,3 gr Cholsäure vereinigt. Nach völliger Lösung der Komponenten wird das Lösungsmittel im Vakuum entfernt und das als gelbe, schaumige Masse zurückbleibende cholsaure Emetin im Vakuum bei höherer Temperatur getrocknet. Das chols.aure Eme- tin ist eine amorphe, schwach gelbliche Sub stanz.
Es löst sich leicht in Alkohol, Methyl- alkohol, Chloroform, etwas weniger in Ace ton und Äther. Von Wasser wird das Salz schwer aufgenommen.
Beispiel <I>2:</I> 6,3 gr Emetinhydrobromid werden in<B>150</B> cm' Wasser gelöst und tropfenweise mit einer Lösung von 4,5 gr Natriumcholat in 100 ein' Wasser unter Turbinieren vereinigt. Das. sich klebrig abscheidende Salz wird in wenig Al kohol aufgenommen und das Lösungsmittel unter Erwärmen im Vakuum bis zur Ge wichtskonstanz abgesaugt.
Process for the preparation of emetine holate. It has been found that a new, valuable salt of emetine can be obtained if emetine and cholic acid are allowed to interact in molecular quantities.
This salt can also be prepared by double conversion of salts of the starting materials, with free EI metin and free cholic acid being formed first, which products then come together to form the salt.
As tests have shown, emetine cholate has more powerful tinting properties for microorganisms than common emetine salts; it should be used in therapy.
Example <I> 1: </I> 5.5 grams of emetine is combined in alcoholic solution with 4.3 grams of cholic acid. After the components have completely dissolved, the solvent is removed in vacuo and the cholic acid emetine which remains as a yellow, foamy mass is dried in vacuo at a higher temperature. Cholic acid emetine is an amorphous, pale yellowish substance.
It dissolves easily in alcohol, methyl alcohol, chloroform, a little less in acetone and ether. The salt is difficult to absorb in water.
Example <I> 2: </I> 6.3 g of emetine hydrobromide are dissolved in <B> 150 </B> cm 'of water and combined dropwise with a solution of 4.5 g of sodium cholate in 100% of water with turbines. The. The sticky salt that separates out is taken up in a little alcohol and the solvent is sucked off with heating in vacuo until the weight is constant.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH126503T | 1927-01-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH126503A true CH126503A (en) | 1928-06-16 |
Family
ID=4385087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH126503D CH126503A (en) | 1927-01-12 | 1927-01-12 | Process for the preparation of emetine cholate. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH126503A (en) |
-
1927
- 1927-01-12 CH CH126503D patent/CH126503A/en unknown
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