CH146540A - Process for the production of a new sulphonation product. - Google Patents

Process for the production of a new sulphonation product.

Info

Publication number
CH146540A
CH146540A CH146540DA CH146540A CH 146540 A CH146540 A CH 146540A CH 146540D A CH146540D A CH 146540DA CH 146540 A CH146540 A CH 146540A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
new
production
product
water
sulphonation product
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gesellschaft Fuer Chemis Basel
Original Assignee
Chem Ind Basel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chem Ind Basel filed Critical Chem Ind Basel
Publication of CH146540A publication Critical patent/CH146540A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C07C309/01Sulfonic acids
    • C07C309/28Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/57Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/58Carboxylic acid groups or esters thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

  

  Verführen zur Herstellung eines neuen     Sulfierungsproduktes.       Es     wurde    gefunden, dass man ein neues       Sulfierungsprodukt    erhält, wenn man Rizinusöl  in Gegenwart von     -Phthalsäureanhydrid-R-          sulfosäure    mit     Sulfierungsmitteln    behandelt.  Das so dargestellte     Sulfierungsprodukt    ist  ein sehr schwach gelblich     braun    gefärbtes,  in Wasser klar lösliches und stark Schäu  mendes Öl, welches sehr beständig ist gegen  Härtebildner des Wassers, konzentrierte  Alkali- und     Bittersalzlösungen.     



  <I>Beispiel 1:</I>  Man löst 41,8 Gewichtsteile     Phthalsäure-          anhydrid-ss-sulfosäure,    welche aus der freien       Sulfosäure    durch längeres Erhitzen im Vakuum  auf 150-1600 hergestellt wurde, in 114 Ge  wichtsteilen Monohydrat auf und lässt darauf  57 Gewichtsteile Rizinusöl im Laufe von  zirka 2 Stunden     hinzutropfen.    Durch Kühlen  hält man die Temperatur auf etwa 5-100.  Das Reaktionsprodukt giesst man darauf auf  Eis, zweckmässig unter Zusatz von Kochsalz,  und rührt kurze Zeit. Die abgetrennte ölige    Schicht. wird nochmals mit Kochsalzlösung  gewaschen und das Waschwasser abgezogen.

    Nach mehrstündigem Stehen wird das von  allfällig noch ausgeschiedener Kochsalzlösung  gut trennbare ölige Reaktionsprodukt neu  tralisiert und auf den gewünschten Gehalt  an Fettsäure gebracht.  



  <I>Beispiel 2</I>  300 Gewichtsteile     Phthalsäureanhydrid     werden durch Erhitzen mit 1200     Gewichts-          teilen        zirka        24%        igem        Oleum        in        bekannter     Weise in die     Phthalsäure-@-sulfosäui-e    über  geführt.

   Zu 123 Gewichtsteilen der so erhal  tenen und nicht weiter aufgearbeiteten     Sul-          fiermasse    lässt man 57 Gewichtsteile Rizinusöl  unter Rühren im Laufe von 2 Stunden bei  zirka 5-100     hinzutropfen.    Die Aufarbeitung  erfolgt in der gleichen Weise wie im vorigen  Beispiel.



  Seduce to manufacture a new sulfonation product It has been found that a new sulfonation product is obtained if castor oil is treated with sulfonating agents in the presence of -phthalic anhydride-R- sulfonic acid. The sulphonation product shown in this way is a very pale yellowish brown colored, clearly soluble in water and strongly foaming oil, which is very resistant to hardness components of water, concentrated alkali and Epsom salt solutions.



  <I> Example 1: </I> 41.8 parts by weight of phthalic anhydride-β-sulfonic acid, which was prepared from the free sulfonic acid by prolonged heating in vacuo to 150-1600, are dissolved in 114 parts by weight of monohydrate and left thereon Add 57 parts by weight of castor oil over the course of about 2 hours. The temperature is kept at about 5-100 by cooling. The reaction product is then poured onto ice, advantageously with the addition of sodium chloride, and stirred for a short time. The separated oily layer. is washed again with saline solution and the washing water is drawn off.

    After standing for several hours, the oily reaction product, which can be easily separated from any saline solution that may still be excreted, is neutralized and brought to the desired fatty acid content.



  <I> Example 2 </I> 300 parts by weight of phthalic anhydride are converted into the phthalic acid - @ - sulfonic acid in a known manner by heating with 1200 parts by weight of about 24% strength oleum.

   57 parts by weight of castor oil are added dropwise to 123 parts by weight of the sulphurous mass obtained in this way and not worked up further, with stirring over the course of 2 hours at about 5-100. The work-up is carried out in the same way as in the previous example.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur .Darstellung eines neuen Sulfierungsproduktes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man Rizinusöl in Gegenwart von Phthal- aäureanhydrid-p-sulfosäure tnit - Sulfierungs- mitteln behandelt. Das so dargestellte Sulfierungsprodukt ist ein sehr schwach gelblich braun gefärbtes, in Wasser klar lösliches und stark schäu- mendes Öl, welches sehr beständig ist gegen Härtebildner des Wassers, konzentrierte Al kali- und Bittersalzlösungen. PATENT CLAIM: A method for the preparation of a new sulfonation product, characterized in that castor oil is treated with sulfonation agents in the presence of phthalic anhydride-p-sulfonic acid. The sulphonation product represented in this way is a very pale yellowish brown colored, clearly soluble in water and strongly foaming oil, which is very resistant to hardness components of water, concentrated alkali and Epsom salt solutions.
CH146540D 1929-10-29 1929-10-29 Process for the production of a new sulphonation product. CH146540A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH146540T 1929-10-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH146540A true CH146540A (en) 1931-04-30

Family

ID=4402713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH146540D CH146540A (en) 1929-10-29 1929-10-29 Process for the production of a new sulphonation product.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH146540A (en)

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