CH239111A - Process for the production of a contrast substance suitable for the radiographic representation of the organs of the animal and human body. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a contrast substance suitable for the radiographic representation of the organs of the animal and human body.Info
- Publication number
- CH239111A CH239111A CH239111DA CH239111A CH 239111 A CH239111 A CH 239111A CH 239111D A CH239111D A CH 239111DA CH 239111 A CH239111 A CH 239111A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- organs
- animal
- human body
- production
- acetic acid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/04—X-ray contrast preparations
- A61K49/0433—X-ray contrast preparations containing an organic halogenated X-ray contrast-enhancing agent
- A61K49/0447—Physical forms of mixtures of two different X-ray contrast-enhancing agents, containing at least one X-ray contrast-enhancing agent which is a halogenated organic compound
- A61K49/0452—Solutions, e.g. for injection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
- C07D213/68—One oxygen atom attached in position 4
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer für die rontgenographische Darstellung der Organe des tierischen und menschlichen Körpers geeigneten Eontrastsubstanz.
Zur röntgenographischen Darstellung der Organe des tierischen und menschlichen Körpers sind eine Reihe von Salzen der 3,5-Dijod 2-pyridon-N-essigsäure und der 3, 5-Dijod-4 pyridon-N-essigsäure verwendet worden. Alle bekannten Salze dieser Säuren haben den Nachteil, daB sie entweder zu wenig wasserlöslich sind, so dass sich damit Lösungen von der zur röntgenographischen Organdarstellung wünschenswerten Konzentration nicht herstellen lassen, oder aber, dass sie bei der Anwendung eine heftige Trombophlebitis verursachen.
Es wurde nun gefunden, dass die salz a. rtigen Molekülverbindungen des Morpholins mit 1-Carboxymethyl-3, 5-dijod-pyridonen, nämlich das 3,5-dijod-2-pyridon-N-essigsaure, das 3,5-dijod-4-pyridon-N-essigsaure, das 3,5dijod-6-methyl-2-pyridon-N-essigsaure und das 3, 5-dijod-6-methyl-4-pyridon-N-essigsaure Morpholin eine zur Verwendung als rönt- genographisches Kontrastmittel mehr als ausreichende Löslichkeit in Wasser besitzen, ferner, dass ihre wässerigenLösungen schmerz- los injizierbar sind und keine Trombophlebitis erzeugen.
Gegenstand des Patentes ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer für die röntgenographische Darstellung der Organe des tierischen und menschlichen Körpers geeigneten Kontrastsubstanz, dadurch gekennzeichnet, da, B man Morpholin und 3, 5-Dijod-4-pyridon N-essigsäure, zweckmässig im molekularen Verhältnis 1 : 1 aufeinander einwirken lässt, wobei sich eine salzartige Molekülverbindung bildet.
Zur Herstellung der Molekülverbindung werden beispielsweise 40, 5 g 3,5-Dijod-4-pyri don-N-essigsäure und 8,71 g Morpholin in 250 em3 heissem Athanol gelost. Beim Erkal- ten kristallisiert die neue Verbindung in einer Menge von 48 g aus. Das so erhaltene 3,5dijod-4-pyridon-N-essigsaure Morpholin bildet farblose, perlmutterglänzende Plättchen, die sich bei 145 C zu zersetzen beginnen. Es lost sich in Wasser sehr leicht mit neutraler Reaktion und soll als wässerige, zweckmässig 20 0 bis 60 volumprozentige Lösung zu Injektionen verwendet werden.
Process for the production of a contrast substance suitable for the radiographic representation of the organs of the animal and human body.
A number of salts of 3,5-diiodo-2-pyridone-N-acetic acid and 3, 5-diiodo-4-pyridone-N-acetic acid have been used for the radiographic representation of the organs of the animal and human body. All known salts of these acids have the disadvantage that they are either too insoluble in water, so that they cannot be used to produce solutions of the concentration desirable for radiographic organ imaging, or that they cause violent thrombophlebitis when used.
It has now been found that the salt a. real molecular compounds of morpholine with 1-carboxymethyl-3, 5-diiodopyridones, namely 3,5-diiodo-2-pyridon-N-acetic acid, 3,5-diiodo-4-pyridon-N-acetic acid, the 3rd , 5-diiodo-6-methyl-2-pyridon-N-acetic acid and 3, 5-diiodo-6-methyl-4-pyridon-N-acetic acid morpholine have more than sufficient solubility in water for use as radiographic contrast media, also that their aqueous solutions are painlessly injectable and do not cause thrombophlebitis.
The subject of the patent is a process for the production of a contrast substance suitable for the radiographic representation of the organs of the animal and human body, characterized in that one is morpholine and 3,5-diiodo-4-pyridone N-acetic acid, expediently in a molecular ratio of 1 : 1 can act on each other, forming a salt-like molecular compound.
To prepare the molecular compound, for example, 40.5 g of 3,5-diiodo-4-pyridone-N-acetic acid and 8.71 g of morpholine are dissolved in 250 cubic meters of hot ethanol. On cooling, the new compound crystallizes out in an amount of 48 g. The resulting 3,5diiodo-4-pyridon-N-acetic acid morpholine forms colorless, pearlescent platelets that begin to decompose at 145.degree. It dissolves very easily in water with a neutral reaction and should be used as an aqueous, expediently 20 to 60 percent by volume solution for injections.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH239111T | 1943-10-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH239111A true CH239111A (en) | 1945-09-15 |
Family
ID=4461025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH239111D CH239111A (en) | 1943-10-13 | 1943-10-13 | Process for the production of a contrast substance suitable for the radiographic representation of the organs of the animal and human body. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH239111A (en) |
-
1943
- 1943-10-13 CH CH239111D patent/CH239111A/en unknown
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