CH295538A - Material to stop the action of waving agents. - Google Patents
Material to stop the action of waving agents.Info
- Publication number
- CH295538A CH295538A CH295538DA CH295538A CH 295538 A CH295538 A CH 295538A CH 295538D A CH295538D A CH 295538DA CH 295538 A CH295538 A CH 295538A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- material according
- chlorite
- sub
- salt
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical group [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical group [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical group [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- KKVTYAVXTDIPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methanesulfonate Chemical group [Na+].CS([O-])(=O)=O KKVTYAVXTDIPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 thioglycerol Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZXBHDRHRFLQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].COS([O-])(=O)=O DZXBHDRHRFLQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/20—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
Matériel pour arrêter Faction des agents ondulants.
On sait que pour onduler de façon permanente les cheveux, on fait usage d'agents ondulants que l'on applique sur les cheveux soit avant, soit pendant leur mise sous la forme désirée, puis en ce que l'on fixe ensuite les cheveux dans cette forme soit par chauffage puis refroidissement, soit à l'aide de fixatifs chimiques ou encore par simple lavage.
Parmi les agents ondulants utilisés, ceux les plus fréquemment employés sont réducteurs et basiques ; on peut citer, par exemple, les préparations contenant un mercaptan, comme le thioglycérol, une substance alcaline, comme l'ammoniac, et de l'eau, et dont le PE n'est pas supérieur à 10, par exemple compris entre 7 et 10.
La présente invention a pour objet un matériel pour arrêter l'action des agents ondulants réducteurs et basiques employés pour effectuer des ondulations permanentes des cheveux.
Ce matériel permet de préparer un fixatif du type des fixatifs chimiques indiqués cidessus. Il est caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué par au moins deux produits distincts, formés de matières différentes et réunis dans un même emballage, l'un de ces produits étant au moins en partie formé par un chlorite et l'autre comprenant un composé apte à provoquer la libération de l'oxygène dudit chlorite et un composé acide, ces deux produits étant destines à la préparation d'une solution aqueuse oxydante et acide.
Ce matériel s'utilise de la manière suivante : On prépare à l'aide desdits deux produits une solution aqueuse des constituants de ces produits ; on applique la solution ainsi fraîchement préparée sur des cheveux ayant préalablement été traités par un agent ondu- lant réducteur et basique, l'action de cet agent se trouve ainsi arrêtée.
Les deux produits que comprend le matériel selon l'invention peuvent se présenter sous la forme de deux poudres distinctes enfermées chacune dans un sachet, les deux sachets étant placés dans un même emballage.
Celui des produits qui est au moins en partie formé par un ehlorite peut être du chlorite de sodium (NaCl02).
L'autre produit peut renfermer, comme composé apte à provoquer la libération de l'oxygène dudit chlorite, un sel de manga nèse, de fer, de nickel, de cobalt, comme par exemple le sulfate de manganèse (MnSO4).
Comme composé acide, il peut renfermer un sel acide, par-exemple du phosphate primaire de sodium (NaFI2P04). Il peut encore avantageusement contenir un mouillant, tel que du méthylsulfonate de sodium ou autres.
Voici, à titre d'exemple, la composition de deux produits rentrant dans la consti tution d'un matériel conforme à l'invention, utilisable pour la fixation, après traitement ondulant, des cheveux d'une personne :
L'un des produits est une poudre constituée par 8 g de chlorite de sodium.
13autre produit est une poudre constituée par un mélange de :
7, 4 g de phosphate primaire de sodium,
0, 5 g de méthyl sulfate de sodium,
0, 1 g de sulfate de manganèse.
Chacun de ces produits, qui pèse donc 8 g, est enfermé dans un sachet de papier, de manière à isoler le chlorite des autres composés. Ces produits ainsi isolés l'un de l'autre se conservent indéfiniment ; ils sont réunis dans le même emballage.
Voici comment on utilise le matériel qui vient d'être décrit :
Les deux produits pulvérulents ci-dessus sont versés simultanément dans un litre d'eau chaude dans laquelle ils se dissolvent entièrement. La solution aqueuse ainsi préparée, alors qu'elle est encore fraîche, la une réaction acide et un fort pouvoir oxydant, en particulier pour le thioglycérol, lequel est im médiatement oxydé lorsqu'il est mis en contact avec elle. Cette solution constitue un excellent fixatif pour l'ondulation permanente des cheveux.
Ces derniers, après avoir éte avec un agent ondulant basique et réducteur et enroulés sur des bigoudis, sont arrosés pendant environ 2 minutes avec la solution ci-dessus fraîchement préparée. Puis après avoir été déroulés des bigoudis, les che- veux sont encore traités pendant 2 minutes avec ladite solution. L'opération de fixation ne dure donc au total que 4 minutes, alors qu'avec les fixatifs connus jusqu'ici leur temps d'application est d'environ 10 minutes.
L'opération de fixation consiste donc en une oxydation en milieu acide.
Les cheveux, après avoir été ondulés et fixés dans leur forme, sont traités de la manière habituelle.
Equipment for stopping the action of waving agents.
It is known that in order to permanently wave the hair, use is made of waving agents which are applied to the hair either before or during their putting into the desired shape, then in that the hair is then fixed in this form either by heating then cooling, or using chemical fixatives or even by simple washing.
Among the waving agents used, those most frequently used are reducing and basic; there may be mentioned, for example, preparations containing a mercaptan, such as thioglycerol, an alkaline substance, such as ammonia, and water, and whose PE is not greater than 10, for example between 7 and 10.
The present invention relates to a material for stopping the action of reducing and basic waving agents employed to effect permanent waves of the hair.
This equipment makes it possible to prepare a fixative of the type of the chemical fixatives indicated above. It is characterized in that it consists of at least two distinct products, formed of different materials and combined in the same packaging, one of these products being at least partly formed by a chlorite and the other comprising a compound. capable of causing the release of oxygen from said chlorite and an acidic compound, these two products being intended for the preparation of an oxidizing and acidic aqueous solution.
This equipment is used in the following manner: Using said two products, an aqueous solution of the constituents of these products is prepared; the solution thus freshly prepared is applied to hair which has previously been treated with a reducing and basic waving agent, the action of this agent is thus stopped.
The two products that the equipment according to the invention comprises can be in the form of two separate powders each enclosed in a bag, the two bags being placed in the same packaging.
That of the products which is at least in part formed by an chlorite may be sodium chlorite (NaClO 2).
The other product may contain, as a compound capable of causing the release of oxygen from said chlorite, a manganese, iron, nickel or cobalt salt, such as, for example, manganese sulfate (MnSO4).
As the acidic compound, it may contain an acidic salt, for example primary sodium phosphate (NaFI2PO4). It can also advantageously contain a wetting agent, such as sodium methyl sulfonate or the like.
Here is, by way of example, the composition of two products coming within the constitution of a material in accordance with the invention, which can be used for fixing, after waving treatment, the hair of a person:
One of the products is a powder consisting of 8 g of sodium chlorite.
13other product is a powder consisting of a mixture of:
7.4 g of primary sodium phosphate,
0, 5 g of sodium methyl sulfate,
0.1 g of manganese sulfate.
Each of these products, which therefore weighs 8 g, is enclosed in a paper bag, so as to isolate the chlorite from the other compounds. These products thus isolated from one another can be preserved indefinitely; they are combined in the same packaging.
Here is how we use the material just described:
The two powdery products above are poured simultaneously into one liter of hot water in which they completely dissolve. The aqueous solution thus prepared, while still fresh, has an acidic reaction and a strong oxidizing power, in particular for thioglycerol, which is immediately oxidized when brought into contact with it. This solution constitutes an excellent fixative for the permanent waviness of the hair.
The latter, after being extinguished with a basic waving and reducing agent and wound on curlers, are watered for about 2 minutes with the above solution freshly prepared. Then, after having been unwound from the curlers, the hair is further treated for 2 minutes with said solution. The fixing operation therefore only lasts 4 minutes in total, whereas with the fixatives known hitherto their application time is approximately 10 minutes.
The fixing operation therefore consists of oxidation in an acidic medium.
The hair, after being wavy and fixed in its shape, is processed in the usual way.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH295538T | 1951-10-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH295538A true CH295538A (en) | 1953-12-31 |
Family
ID=4488914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH295538D CH295538A (en) | 1951-10-26 | 1951-10-26 | Material to stop the action of waving agents. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH295538A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1056327B (en) * | 1954-07-09 | 1959-04-30 | Sales Affiliates Inc | Means for fixing changes in shape of the hair |
| US3266994A (en) * | 1963-06-24 | 1966-08-16 | Realistic Company | Process and composition for treating of hair |
-
1951
- 1951-10-26 CH CH295538D patent/CH295538A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1056327B (en) * | 1954-07-09 | 1959-04-30 | Sales Affiliates Inc | Means for fixing changes in shape of the hair |
| US3266994A (en) * | 1963-06-24 | 1966-08-16 | Realistic Company | Process and composition for treating of hair |
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