CH313471A - Process for the preparation of a new ester of 2-mercapto-benzimidazole-N, N'-dimethylol - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a new ester of 2-mercapto-benzimidazole-N, N'-dimethylolInfo
- Publication number
- CH313471A CH313471A CH313471DA CH313471A CH 313471 A CH313471 A CH 313471A CH 313471D A CH313471D A CH 313471DA CH 313471 A CH313471 A CH 313471A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- dimethylol
- benzimidazole
- mercapto
- preparation
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- PCDHSSHKDZYLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-one Chemical compound CCC[C]=O PCDHSSHKDZYLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCC YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- -1 dibenzoyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical class CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyryl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)=O DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium butyrate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC([O-])=O MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Esters von 2-Mereapto-benzimidazol-N,N'-dimethylol L. Monti und M. Venturi haben bereits eine Diacetyl= bzw. Dibenzoylverbindung des 2- Mercapto-benzimidazol-dimethylols dargestellt. Es wurde nun gefunden, dass Alkylester der eingangs genannten Alkohole mit mehr als 9 C-Atomen im Molekül enthaltenden aliphati- schen Carbonsäuren bzw.
Homologen der Benzoesäu-tr e nicht nur eine gleichmässige phar makologisch und therapeutisch bedeutsame Entgiftung sowie eine Verschiebung der Wirksamkeit auf das zentrale Nervensystem bzw. die zentralen Steuerungsorgane gegen über den freien Oxymethylverbindungen zei gen, sondern gleichzeitig auch die für die therapeutische Anwendung erwünschten Lös- lichkeiten aufweisen.
Den Estern des Mer- captobenzimidazol-dimethylols mit Propion- säure, Buttersäure usw. kommt eine gegenüber den bisherigen, für die gleichen Zwecke ver wendbaren Verbindungen ganz bedeutend ge steigerte Wirkung zu.
Die Veresterung der Hydroxylgruppe der Oxalkylgruppe bewirkt eine weitgehende Ver änderung im Verhältnis der Löslichkeit dieser Verbindungen von Wasser zu Lipoiden, und zwar mit steigender Anzahl der C-Atome der eingeführten Acylreste. So hat es sich gezeigt, dass, obzwar die Diessigsäureester bereits eine gewisse Lipoidlösliehkeit aufweisen, diese bei den Dibuttersäureestern bereits wesent lich höher ist.
Die beschriebene Verschiebung der Lipoidlöslichkeit durch Veresterung der Hy droxylgruppen der Oxymethylreste führt ausserdem zu einer weitgehenden Veränderung der bakteriostatischen und ilingistatischen Wirkung der Verbindungen. Verbindungen mit einem mehr lyophilen, das heisst fettlös lichen Rest zeigen eine erhöhte bakterio- statische und fungistatische Wirkung gegen über pathogenen Pilzen und Bakterien.
Gegenstand des vorliegenden Patentes ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Esters von 2-Mereapto-benzimidazol-dime- thylol, nämlich des 2-Mercapto-benzimidazol- N,N'-dimethylol-dibutyrates, das dadurch ge kennzeichnet ist, dass man auf eine Verbin dung der Formel
EMI0001.0049
worin R einen bei der Reaktion sich abspal tenden Rest bedeutet, eine den Butyrylrest ab gebende Verbindung einwirken lässt.
Die erfindungsgemässe Veresterung kann nach den üblichen Methoden erfolgen, z. B. durch Wasserentzug mit starken Säuren, durch katalytischen Einfluss von starken Säu ren, durch Veresterung unter Verschiebung des Estergleichgewichtes zugunsten des ge wünschten Esters durch Erhöhung der Menge der einen gomponente (in diesem Falle der Buttersäure), durch Veresterung mit Hilfe des Säurechlorides,
durch Verwendung des Natrium -Alkoholates (Dinatriumverbindung des 2-lVlercapto-benzimidazol-NN'-dimethylols) und Buttersäurechlorid oder Buttersäure anhydrid mit oder ohne Anwendung von Wasserentziehungsmitteln usw. Beispiel 105 g 2-lVlercapto-benzimidazol-N,
N'-dime- thylol werden zusammen mit 110 g frisch geschmolzenem N atriumbutyrat und 474 g Buttersäureanhydrid 45 Minuten am Rück- fl.usskühler heftig gekocht. Das Reaktions gemisch wird in 5 Liter kaltes Wasser ein gegossen; nach 12stündigem Stehen hat sich ein öliges Produkt ausgeschieden, von welchem die überstehende wässrige Lösung abgegossen und mehrmals durch frisches Wasser ersetzt wird.
Die Substanz wird dabei mit dem Was ser geit durchgeknetet, um die Buttersäure zu entfernen. Die niuimehr grösstenteils kristalli- sierte, aber noch schmierige Substanz wird auf einen Büehner-Trichter gebracht und mit kal tem Alkohol mehrmals gewaschen. Die zurück bleibenden Kristalle werden zweimal mit Äther bedeckt und gut aufgerührt. Nach jedesmali- gem Absaugen des Äthers wird die Substanz heller und trockener. Die Kristalle werden im Vakuum über Schwefelsäure getrocknet.
Die erhaltene schmierige Substanz wird zweimal aus Benzol umkristallisiert, wobei eine gut kri stallisierende Verbindung erhalten wird und der Schmelzpunkt stark ansteigt. Nach zwei maligem Umkristallisieren zeigt das Dibutyrat des 2-11Tercapto-benzimidazol-N,N'-dimethylols einen Schmelzpunkt von 66 bis 67,5 C (un- korr.), der auch durch wiederholtes Umkri- stallisieren nicht mehr ansteigt.
Process for the production of a new ester of 2-mereapto-benzimidazole-N, N'-dimethylol L. Monti and M. Venturi have already presented a diacetyl = or dibenzoyl compound of 2-mercapto-benzimidazole-dimethylol. It has now been found that alkyl esters of the alcohols mentioned at the beginning with more than 9 carbon atoms in the molecule containing aliphatic carboxylic acids or
Homologues of benzoic acid not only show a uniform pharmacologically and therapeutically significant detoxification and a shift in effectiveness on the central nervous system or the central control organs compared to the free oxymethyl compounds, but also the solubilities desired for therapeutic use exhibit.
The esters of mercaptobenzimidazole-dimethylol with propionic acid, butyric acid, etc., have a significantly increased effect compared to the previous compounds that can be used for the same purposes.
The esterification of the hydroxyl group of the oxalkyl group causes a substantial change in the ratio of the solubility of these compounds of water to lipoids, with an increasing number of carbon atoms in the acyl radicals introduced. It has been shown that although the diacetic acid esters already have a certain lipoid solubility, this is already significantly higher in the dibutyric acid esters.
The described shift in lipoid solubility by esterification of the hydroxyl groups of the oxymethyl radicals also leads to an extensive change in the bacteriostatic and ilingistatic action of the compounds. Compounds with a more lyophilic, ie fat-soluble, residue show an increased bacteriostatic and fungistatic effect against pathogenic fungi and bacteria.
The present patent is a process for the preparation of a new ester of 2-mereapto-benzimidazole-dimethylol, namely 2-mercapto-benzimidazole-N, N'-dimethylol-dibutyrates, which is characterized in that one is on a Combination of the formula
EMI0001.0049
where R denotes a radical which splits off during the reaction, allowing a compound which releases the butyryl radical to act.
The esterification according to the invention can be carried out by the customary methods, e.g. B. by dehydration with strong acids, by the catalytic influence of strong acids, by esterification by shifting the ester equilibrium in favor of the ge desired ester by increasing the amount of one component (in this case the butyric acid), by esterification with the help of the acid chloride,
by using the sodium alcoholate (disodium compound of 2-lVlercapto-benzimidazole-NN'-dimethylol) and butyric acid chloride or butyric anhydride with or without the use of dehydrating agents, etc. Example 105 g of 2-lVlercapto-benzimidazole-N,
N'-dimethylol together with 110 g of freshly melted sodium butyrate and 474 g of butyric anhydride are boiled vigorously for 45 minutes on the reflux condenser. The reaction mixture is poured into 5 liters of cold water; After standing for 12 hours, an oily product has separated out, from which the supernatant aqueous solution is poured off and replaced several times with fresh water.
The substance is kneaded with the water to remove the butyric acid. The mostly crystallized but still greasy substance is placed on a Büehner funnel and washed several times with cold alcohol. The remaining crystals are covered twice with ether and stirred well. After each time the ether is sucked off, the substance becomes lighter and drier. The crystals are dried over sulfuric acid in vacuo.
The oily substance obtained is recrystallized twice from benzene, a compound which crystallizes well is obtained and the melting point rises sharply. After recrystallizing twice, the dibutyrate of 2-11-tercapto-benzimidazole-N, N'-dimethylol has a melting point of 66 to 67.5 ° C. (uncorrupted), which no longer increases even after repeated recrystallization.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT313471X | 1950-09-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH313471A true CH313471A (en) | 1956-04-15 |
Family
ID=3671392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH313471D CH313471A (en) | 1950-09-30 | 1951-09-17 | Process for the preparation of a new ester of 2-mercapto-benzimidazole-N, N'-dimethylol |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH313471A (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-09-17 CH CH313471D patent/CH313471A/en unknown
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