CH368048A - Manufacturing process of a flexible support - Google Patents

Manufacturing process of a flexible support

Info

Publication number
CH368048A
CH368048A CH64760A CH64760A CH368048A CH 368048 A CH368048 A CH 368048A CH 64760 A CH64760 A CH 64760A CH 64760 A CH64760 A CH 64760A CH 368048 A CH368048 A CH 368048A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
bands
flexible support
warp threads
flexible
threads
Prior art date
Application number
CH64760A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Roullet Charles
Rey Edouard
Grand Paul
Original Assignee
Pates Papiers Et Textiloses
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pates Papiers Et Textiloses filed Critical Pates Papiers Et Textiloses
Publication of CH368048A publication Critical patent/CH368048A/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • D04H3/045Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles for net manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D1/00Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
    • B31D1/0031Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being paper nettings, e.g. by slitting and expanding webs or sheets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J31/00Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes
    • H01J31/08Cathode ray tubes; Electron beam tubes having a screen on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted, or stored
    • H01J31/50Image-conversion or image-amplification tubes, i.e. having optical, X-ray, or analogous input, and optical output
    • H01J31/508Multistage converters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/02Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
    • H01J9/12Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of photo-emissive cathodes; of secondary-emission electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/20Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Description

  

  Procédé de fabrication d'un support souple         Certaines    réalisations industrielles nécessitent  l'emploi de     supports    qui doivent être     souples,        mais     dont la     contexture    n'est     pas    obligatoirement, par  exemple,     celle    d'une toile serrée.  



  C'est le cas  - des supports utilisés pour     l'assemblage    avant leur  pose des     carreaux    en céramique;  - d'une toile destinée à servir de couvercle à de  multiples     orifices        pour    le dessus de     cagettes    de  fruits ou de légumes ;

    - ou bien encore celui du renforcement, dans le  sens     longitudinal    seul,     ou    dans les deux sens, et  dans la     proportion    appropriée, d'éléments agglo  mérés     tels    que, par exemple, des     mélanges    de  plâtres et copeaux de bois, de liège, de déchets  de lin ou     autres    textiles.  



  L'invention a pour objet un procédé de fabri  cation d'un     support    souple à     partir    de     bandes    sou  ples,     disposées    à la     façon    de     fils    de chaîne, parallèle  ment les unes par     rapport    aux     autres    et assemblées  à     d'autres        bandes    semblables,     disposées    par rapport  aux premières à la     manière    de fils de trame, carac  térisé en     ce    qu'on fixe,

   sur l'ensemble     constitué    par  les bandes     disposées    à la     manière    des     fils    de chaîne  et les     bandes        disposées    à la manière des     fils    de     trame,     d'autres bandes, de même     nature    que     celles        précitées,     et ce     exactement    au droit des premières bandes dis  posées à la manière des     fils    de chaîne,

   de     telle        sorte     qu'elles les     recouvrent    et que les bandes     servant    de  fils de trame sont enserrées des deux côtés par des  bandes servant de     fils    de chaîne.  



  Le     dessin        schématique        annexé        illustre,    à titre  d'exemple, une     mise    en     #uvre    du procédé selon  l'invention,     ainsi    qu'un appareillage pour cette mise  en     aeuvre.       La     fig.    1 est une vue en plan d'un     support    souple  obtenu par     ladite        mise    en     oeuvre    du     procédé.     



       Les        fig.    2 à 5     sont,    à une     échelle        agrandie,    des  coupes,     respectivement    suivant 2-2, 3-3, 4-4 et 5-5  de la     fig.    1.  



  La     fig.    6 est une vue en élévation, de     côté,    dudit  appareillage.  



  La     fig.    7 en     est    une vue en plan.  



       Les    bandes à     utiliser        dans    ladite     mise    en     #uvre     du     procédé    peuvent être en un matériau quelconque,  à condition     qu'il    soit souple et que, disposé en ban  des     superposées    ou se croisant,     les        surfaces    en con  tact puissent être assemblées.  



  Un bon résultat est obtenu en     employant    du       papier        qui        est        collable    ou     une    matière     plastique        col.-          lable    ou     thermosoudable.     



  Pour     réaliser    le     support    souple de la     fig.    1, on       dispose    à la     façon    de     fils    de chaîne à une     certaine          distance        les        unes.    des autres,     des        bandes   <I>2, 2a, 2b,</I>  2c     ......    de papier     .par        exemple,    dont on a enduit de  colle la     face        supérieure.     



  De loin en     loin,        transversalement        comme    s'il  s'agissait de fils de trame, on dispose,     régulièrement     ou     non,    à une     certaine        distance    les unes des     autres,     des     bandes    3, 3a, 3b, 3c ......

   de longueur correspon  dant à la largeur du     support    souple à     fabriquer    et  qui sont     croisées    par     rapport    aux     premières.    On       applique    ensuite,     comme    s'il     s'agissait    de     fils    de       chaîne        des        bandes   <I>4, 4a, 4b,</I> 4c<B>......</B>     disposées    de la  même façon que les premières, afin qu'en les     super-          posant    elles.

   se     recouvrent    et adhèrent     les    unes aux  autres     (fig.    2 à 5).  



       Ces        bandes        ainsi        assemblées    forment un support  souple ayant     l'aspect        superficiel        d'un.        tissu    plat. On      peut en régler la     résistance    transversalement et longi  tudinalement par variation de la largeur des bandes,  de leur nombre et de leur épaisseur dans l'un comme  dans l'autre     sens.     



  Les     bandes    2, en un matériau souple, papier,       matière        plastique    ou autre, de la largeur choisie,  sont     mises    en bobines 5, 5a, 5b, 5c     ..        _        (fig.    6 et 7).

         Celles-ci,    en nombre     suffisant,    sont     disposées        paral-          lèlement    les unes aux autres de façon à     constituer          ce    qui serait la     chaîne    d'un tissu habituel en fils       textiles.     



  Le même nombre de     bobines    6, 6a, 6b     ....        avec     un     espacement    7 rigoureusement identique à celui 8  des     bobines    5     constitue    une deuxième chaîne     placée     au-dessus de la     première.     



  A la main, ou par un     dispositif    mécanique non  représenté,     avant    que les     bandes    4 de la chaîne       supérieure    et     celles    2 de la chaîne du bas soient       mises    en     contact    par     superposition    les unes avec     les     autres, on     place,    en     croisure,        perpendiculairement     et avec l'espacement voulu,

   la bande 3 qui dans un       tissu    habituel     s'appellerait        trame.    Aussitôt -après et  au     fur    et à mesure de cette     mise    en place     des    bandes  3, 3a, 3b,     faisant        fonction    de     trame,    la deuxième  chaîne est     appliquée    et toutes deux sont pressées       l'une        contre    l'autre entre des     cylindres    9 et 10 de  pression.  



  Si l'assemblage est obtenu par     collage,    la face       interne    de l'une des bandes superposées est enduite  de colle     pour    que ledit     assemblage    soit     assuré    par la  pression exercée au moment de la réunion des bandes  des deux     chaînes.     



       Comme    montré aux     fig.    6 et 7, la     face    supé  rieure de chaque     bande    2, 2a, de la     chaîne        infé-          rieure,    provenant des     bobines    5, 5a,

   5b<B>------</B> est encol  lée au     contact    d'un rouleau 11     reposant    sur un rou  leau 12     partiellement        immergé        dans    un bac 13     con-          tenant    de la     colle.    14 et 15 sont des     galets.    ou     cylin-          dres    de renvoi et guidage pour le     déplacement    de la  bande 2.  



       Comme        n'importe    quel tissu en     matériau    textile,  le     support        souple    peut être enroulé et ultérieurement  soumis à     toutes    opérations     d'enduction,        découpe    ou  autres nécessaires à l'emploi envisagé.  



       Les    bandes employées     comme        trame    peuvent être  de     dimensions,    voire même de natures     différentes     de celles     employées    en chaîne.         L'assemblage    des bandes peut aussi être obtenu  par couture, mis en     place    de rivets, soudure ou  autrement.



  Method of manufacturing a flexible support Certain industrial embodiments require the use of supports which must be flexible, but the texture of which is not necessarily, for example, that of a tight canvas.



  This is the case - supports used for assembly before laying ceramic tiles; - a canvas intended to serve as a cover with multiple openings for the top of fruit or vegetable crates;

    - or even that of reinforcement, in the longitudinal direction alone, or in both directions, and in the appropriate proportion, of agglomerated elements such as, for example, mixtures of plasters and wood chips, cork, waste of flax or other textiles.



  The object of the invention is a process for manufacturing a flexible support from flexible bands, arranged like warp threads, parallel to each other and assembled with other similar bands, arranged compared to the first in the manner of weft threads, characterized in that one fixes,

   on the assembly consisting of the bands arranged in the manner of the warp threads and the bands arranged in the manner of the weft threads, other bands, of the same nature as those mentioned above, and exactly in line with the first bands arranged like warp threads,

   so that they cover them and that the bands serving as weft threads are clamped on both sides by bands serving as warp threads.



  The appended schematic drawing illustrates, by way of example, one implementation of the method according to the invention, as well as an apparatus for this implementation. Fig. 1 is a plan view of a flexible support obtained by said implementation of the method.



       Figs. 2 to 5 are, on an enlarged scale, sections, respectively along 2-2, 3-3, 4-4 and 5-5 of FIG. 1.



  Fig. 6 is a side elevational view of said apparatus.



  Fig. 7 is a plan view.



       The bands to be used in said implementation of the method may be of any material, provided that it is flexible and that, arranged in the form of superimposed or intersecting, the mating surfaces can be assembled.



  A good result is obtained by employing paper which is tacky or a tacky or heat-sealable plastic material.



  To produce the flexible support of FIG. 1, we have warp threads at a certain distance from each other. of the others, strips <I> 2, 2a, 2b, </I> 2c ...... of paper. for example, the upper face of which has been coated with glue.



  From time to time, transversely as if they were weft threads, we have, regularly or not, at a certain distance from each other, the bands 3, 3a, 3b, 3c ......

   of length corresponding to the width of the flexible support to be manufactured and which are crossed with respect to the first. We then apply, as if they were warp threads, strips <I> 4, 4a, 4b, </I> 4c <B> ...... </B> arranged in the same way as the first, so that by superimposing them.

   overlap and adhere to each other (fig. 2 to 5).



       These strips thus assembled form a flexible support having the superficial appearance of a. flat cloth. The resistance thereof can be adjusted transversely and longitudinally by varying the width of the bands, their number and their thickness in one or the other direction.



  The strips 2, made of a flexible material, paper, plastic or other material, of the chosen width, are placed in coils 5, 5a, 5b, 5c .. _ (Fig. 6 and 7).

         These, in sufficient number, are arranged parallel to one another so as to constitute what would be the warp of a usual fabric of textile threads.



  The same number of coils 6, 6a, 6b .... with a spacing 7 strictly identical to that 8 of the coils 5 constitutes a second chain placed above the first.



  By hand, or by a mechanical device not shown, before the bands 4 of the upper chain and those 2 of the lower chain are brought into contact by superimposition with each other, one places, in crossing, perpendicularly and with the desired spacing,

   band 3 which in a usual fabric would be called weft. Immediately -after and as and when this positioning of the bands 3, 3a, 3b, acting as weft, the second warp is applied and both are pressed against each other between cylinders 9 and 10 pressure.



  If the assembly is obtained by gluing, the internal face of one of the superimposed bands is coated with glue so that said assembly is ensured by the pressure exerted at the time of the joining of the bands of the two chains.



       As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the upper face of each strip 2, 2a, of the lower chain, coming from the reels 5, 5a,

   5b <B> ------ </B> is glued in contact with a roller 11 resting on a roller 12 partially submerged in a tank 13 containing glue. 14 and 15 are pebbles. or deflection rollers and guide for moving the web 2.



       Like any fabric of textile material, the flexible support can be rolled up and subsequently subjected to any coating, cutting or other operations necessary for the intended use.



       The bands used as weft can be of dimensions, or even of different natures from those used in warp. The assembly of the strips can also be obtained by sewing, setting rivets, welding or otherwise.

 

Claims (1)

REVENDICATIONS I. Procédé de fabrication d'un support souple à par tir de bandes souples, disposées à la façon de fils de chaîne, parallèlement les unes par rapport aux autres et assemblées à d'autres bandes semblables, dispo sées par rapport aux premières bandes à la manière de fils de trame, caractérisé en ce qu'on fixe, CLAIMS I. A method of manufacturing a flexible support by shooting flexible bands, arranged like warp threads, parallel to each other and assembled with other similar bands, arranged relative to the first bands in the manner of weft threads, characterized in that one fixes, sur l'ensemble constitué par les bandes disposées à la manière des fils de chaîne et les bandes disposées à la manière des fils de trame, d'autres bandes, de même nature que celles précitées, et ce exactement au droit des premières bandes disposées à la manière des fils de chaîne, on the assembly consisting of the bands arranged in the manner of the warp threads and the bands arranged in the manner of the weft threads, other bands, of the same nature as those mentioned above, and this exactly in line with the first bands arranged at the way of warp threads, de telle sorte qu'elles les recou vrent et que les bandes servant de fils de trame sont enserrées des deux côtés par des bandes ser vant de fils de chaîne. II. Support souple obtenu au moyen du procédé selon la revendication 1. SOUS-REVENDICATIONS 1. in such a way that they overlap them and the bands serving as weft threads are clamped on both sides by bands serving as warp threads. II. Flexible support obtained by means of the method according to claim 1. SUB-CLAIMS 1. Procédé selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise des bandes en papier. 2. Procédé selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise des bandes en matière plastique. 3. Method according to Claim I, characterized in that paper strips are used. 2. Method according to claim I, characterized in that plastic strips are used. 3. Procédé selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise des bandes en un matériau souple. 4. Procédé selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce qu'on réalise l'assemblage par collage. 5. Procédé selon la revendication I, caractérisé en ce qu'on réalise l'assemblage par soudure. Method according to Claim I, characterized in that strips of flexible material are used. 4. Method according to claim I, characterized in that the assembly is carried out by gluing. 5. Method according to claim I, characterized in that the assembly is carried out by welding. 6. Support selon la revendication II, caractérisé en ce que les intervalles entre bandes sont de dimen sions identiques. 7. Support selon la revendication<B>11,</B> caractérisé en ce que les intervalles entre bandes sont de dimen sions différentes. 6. Support according to claim II, characterized in that the intervals between bands are of identical dimensions. 7. Support according to claim <B> 11, </B> characterized in that the intervals between bands are of different dimensions.
CH64760A 1959-02-10 1960-01-21 Manufacturing process of a flexible support CH368048A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR39100A FR1216129A (en) 1959-02-10 1959-02-10 Process for manufacturing a flat canvas from flexible strips, equipment for its implementation and resulting new product

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH368048A true CH368048A (en) 1963-03-15

Family

ID=9694241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH64760A CH368048A (en) 1959-02-10 1960-01-21 Manufacturing process of a flexible support

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE586647A (en)
CH (1) CH368048A (en)
ES (1) ES255241A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1216129A (en)
GB (1) GB922737A (en)
LU (1) LU38166A1 (en)
NL (1) NL108943C (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5458711A (en) * 1992-04-02 1995-10-17 Yang; Jesse Process for forming a grid of polymeric material for supporting a structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB922737A (en) 1963-04-03
ES255241A1 (en) 1960-08-16
LU38166A1 (en) 1960-04-21
NL108943C (en) 1964-07-15
BE586647A (en) 1960-05-16
FR1216129A (en) 1960-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BE1004765A3 (en) Canvas for paper machine two layers.
EP0155712A1 (en) Cloth, in particular for use in paper making machines, and method of making the same
FR2486779A1 (en) LOOP, IN PARTICULAR FOR USE IN FASTENING A LIFEJACKET STRAP
FR2577581A1 (en) PROCESS FOR CONNECTING TWO STRINGS OF COMPOSITE SPIN TAPE, ESPECIALLY OF WET FELT OF PAPER MILLING.
CH418937A (en) A method of treating a tow and apparatus for its implementation
EP0198773A1 (en) Apparatus for making a wet press felt or paper screen cloth endless
FR2551105A1 (en) SEWING, PARTICULARLY FOR FORMING AN ENDLESS BELT, METHOD AND TOOL FOR FORMING THIS SEWING
CH368048A (en) Manufacturing process of a flexible support
FR2510632A1 (en) FABRIC FOR DRYER FELT OF PAPER MACHINE AND DRYER BELT USING SUCH FELT
FR2769824A1 (en) PROCESS OF CONTINUOUSLY MANUFACTURING COMPRESSES OR OPERATING FIELDS FOR SINGLE USE AND COMPRESS OR OPERATING FIELD OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS
GB2055565A (en) Brush components and their manufacture
FR2799622A1 (en) POCKET SPRING MATTRESS
BE1006234A3 (en) Cloth dryer for paper machine.
DE1461113A1 (en) Dryer belts
FR2510621A1 (en) SEWED JOINT WITH AXLE AND LOOPS COMPRISING A FLAT MONOFILAMENT THREAD FOR FABRIC, BELT OR THE LIKE
FR2472041A1 (en)
FR2530684A1 (en) METHOD AND MACHINE FOR TREATING A TABLECLOTH BY LONGITUNAL COMPRESSION
EP0052350A1 (en) Process for reinforcing the edges of a band
SU478080A1 (en) Method of making nonwoven material
FR2524504A1 (en) FABRIC TEXTILE FABRIC PRODUCT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
JPH02139228A (en) Extendable and shrinkable stock, manufacture of the same stock, product using the same stock and manufacture thereof
CH153673A (en) Laundry hanging device.
FR2494233A1 (en) Transporter bands for paper-making machinery - are formed of overlapping spirals joined by strips of synthetic material
WO2021180753A1 (en) Belt for a conveyor, having perforated zones
EP0221121B1 (en) Textile product presenting obliquely deformed bands, obtention method and installation for implementing said method