CH427237A - Verfahren zur Herstellung kombinierter Schaumstoffe - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung kombinierter SchaumstoffeInfo
- Publication number
- CH427237A CH427237A CH871963A CH871963A CH427237A CH 427237 A CH427237 A CH 427237A CH 871963 A CH871963 A CH 871963A CH 871963 A CH871963 A CH 871963A CH 427237 A CH427237 A CH 427237A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- foamable
- particles
- foams
- porous
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC2=C1 LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIBBUAJHIQGQRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC2=C1 FIBBUAJHIQGQRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/30—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by mixing gases into liquid compositions or plastisols, e.g. frothing with air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/461—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length dispensing apparatus, e.g. dispensing foaming resin over the whole width of the moving surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/35—Composite foams, i.e. continuous macromolecular foams containing discontinuous cellular particles or fragments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08J2361/22—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08J2361/24—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2425/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB0065667 | 1962-01-26 | ||
| DEB0068259 | 1962-08-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH427237A true CH427237A (de) | 1967-06-30 |
Family
ID=61223543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH871963A CH427237A (de) | 1962-01-26 | 1963-07-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung kombinierter Schaumstoffe |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE635484A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH427237A (fr) |
| FR (2) | FR1347407A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2464282A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-05 | 1981-03-06 | Delgado Andre | Masse injectable isolante stabilisee, procede et appareillage pour son obtention et sa mise en oeuvre |
| EP2530113B1 (fr) | 2011-05-27 | 2017-03-15 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Mousse composite, élément d'isolation thermique en mousse composite et procédé de fabrication d'une mousse composite |
-
1963
- 1963-01-25 FR FR922645A patent/FR1347407A/fr not_active Expired
- 1963-07-12 CH CH871963A patent/CH427237A/de unknown
- 1963-07-26 BE BE635484D patent/BE635484A/fr unknown
- 1963-08-01 FR FR943453A patent/FR84096E/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE635484A (fr) | 1964-01-27 |
| FR84096E (fr) | 1964-11-20 |
| FR1347407A (fr) | 1963-12-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE901471C (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung poroeser oder homogener Kunststoffhalbfabrikate bzw. Fertigartikel auf Polyurethan-Basis und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens | |
| DE1152531B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schaumgebildes | |
| DE1200515B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumkunststoff-Formkoerpern | |
| DE1073196B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zelligen länglichen Produktes | |
| DE1479972B2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung kombinierter schaumstoffe | |
| DE1504674B1 (de) | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Gegenstaenden aus hartem Schaumstoff auf der Basis von Polyisocyanate enthaltendem Polyvinylchlorid durch Strangpressen | |
| DE1504851A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung poroeser Formteile aus thermoplastischen Harzen | |
| US2337915A (en) | Shaped body and process of preparing the same | |
| DE1243872B (de) | Herstellung von Schaumkunststoffen aus Polyestern und Polycarbonaten | |
| DE4220998C1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Integralschaumstoff | |
| US3963650A (en) | Process for making improved urea/formaldehyde foams | |
| DE3011519A1 (de) | Verfahren zum vorschaeumen von perlen aus thermoplastischen kunstharzmaterialien sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zur formung von geschaeumten gegenstaenden aus thermoplastischen kunstharzmaterialien | |
| DE2035595B2 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung eines selbsttragenden Schaumes mit niedriger Dichte | |
| EP1846485B1 (fr) | Procede pour revetir des granules de polystyrene expansible | |
| CH405685A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung kombinierter Schaumstoffe und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| DE1266484B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung kombinierter Schaumstoffe in einer Schneckenmaschine und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens | |
| DE1010271B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumkoerpern | |
| CH443658A (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Schaumstoffen aus härtbaren synthetischen Harzen | |
| DE2163241A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines trockenen, fließfähigen und lagerfähigen Bauwerkstoffes | |
| DE1479972C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung kombinierter Schaumstoffe | |
| DE2053399A1 (en) | Resin blowing agent - comprising pyrocarbonic ester | |
| DE2848038A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufschaeumen eines fluessigen bindemittels | |
| DE1174969B (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von blaehfaehigen thermoplastischen Kunst-stoffen in kleinteiliger Form | |
| DE959408C (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Schaumstoffen aus Loesungen von haertbaren Kunstharzen | |
| DE3805878C1 (fr) |