CH462789A - Verfahren und Apparat zum Erzeugen und Auftragen eines Schaumes auf eine zu behandelnde Oberfläche - Google Patents
Verfahren und Apparat zum Erzeugen und Auftragen eines Schaumes auf eine zu behandelnde OberflächeInfo
- Publication number
- CH462789A CH462789A CH905462A CH905462A CH462789A CH 462789 A CH462789 A CH 462789A CH 905462 A CH905462 A CH 905462A CH 905462 A CH905462 A CH 905462A CH 462789 A CH462789 A CH 462789A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- liquids
- foam
- chamber
- foamable
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 125
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
- B08B3/028—Spray guns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/83—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
- B01F35/833—Flow control by valves, e.g. opening intermittently
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0018—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/01—Spray pistols, discharge devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
- B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
- B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0094—High foaming compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/08—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
- F16K11/083—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with tapered plug
- F16K11/0836—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with tapered plug having all the connecting conduits situated in more than one plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB27292/61A GB1001868A (en) | 1961-07-27 | 1961-07-27 | Improvements in or relating to spraying liquids |
| GB3157561 | 1961-09-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH462789A true CH462789A (de) | 1968-09-30 |
Family
ID=26258734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH905462A CH462789A (de) | 1961-07-27 | 1962-07-27 | Verfahren und Apparat zum Erzeugen und Auftragen eines Schaumes auf eine zu behandelnde Oberfläche |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT258253B (da) |
| CH (1) | CH462789A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE1442837A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK110011C (da) |
| ES (1) | ES279576A1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1001868A (da) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1988006958A1 (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1988-09-22 | Thermal Structures Limited | Apparatus and method for producing foamed materials |
| US5102228A (en) * | 1988-03-09 | 1992-04-07 | Thermal Structures Limited | Apparatus and method for producing foamed materials |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55170568U (da) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-08 | ||
| IT1217630B (it) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-03-30 | Ceccato & Co | Procedimento ed impianto a portale mobile per il lavaggio di veicoli |
| AU3593799A (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2000-11-17 | Yinbo Huang | Vehicle foam-washing apparatus |
| IT201600120738A1 (it) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-20 | Sandro Papetti | Dispositivo utile alla miscelazione di liquidi. |
| CN113798240A (zh) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-12-17 | 南京智慧阳光科技有限公司 | 一种适用于机械壳体的清洗机器人及其清洗方法 |
-
1961
- 1961-07-27 GB GB27292/61A patent/GB1001868A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-07-27 DE DE19621442837 patent/DE1442837A1/de active Pending
- 1962-07-27 ES ES0279576A patent/ES279576A1/es not_active Expired
- 1962-07-27 CH CH905462A patent/CH462789A/de unknown
- 1962-07-27 DK DK333962AA patent/DK110011C/da active
- 1962-07-27 AT AT608762A patent/AT258253B/de active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1988006958A1 (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1988-09-22 | Thermal Structures Limited | Apparatus and method for producing foamed materials |
| US5102228A (en) * | 1988-03-09 | 1992-04-07 | Thermal Structures Limited | Apparatus and method for producing foamed materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT258253B (de) | 1967-11-10 |
| DK110011C (da) | 1968-08-26 |
| GB1001868A (en) | 1965-08-18 |
| DE1442837A1 (de) | 1969-01-09 |
| ES279576A1 (es) | 1963-02-01 |
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