CH482538A - Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserstoffblattes - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserstoffblattes

Info

Publication number: CH482538A
Authority: CH; Switzerland
Prior art keywords: fibers; sheet; collagen; fiber; suspension
Prior art date: 1964-03-31

Application number

CH437965A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Tu Shu-Tung

Milton Crowell Ernest

Original Assignee

United Shoe Machinery Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1964-03-31

Filing date

1965-03-30

Publication date

1969-12-15

1964-03-31 Priority claimed from US35602264 external-priority patent/US3345201A/en

1964-03-31 Priority claimed from US356067A external-priority patent/US3362849A/en

1965-03-30 Application filed by United Shoe Machinery Corp filed Critical United Shoe Machinery Corp

1969-12-15 Publication of CH482538A publication Critical patent/CH482538A/de

Links

239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 224
102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims description 112
108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims description 112
229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims description 112
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 65
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 8
230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims 1
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 16
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 13
239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 11
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 10
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 7
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 6
DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C=O DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
-1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
235000017343 Quebracho blanco Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
241000065615 Schinopsis balansae Species 0.000 description 2
239000004280 Sodium formate Substances 0.000 description 2
230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
241000883510 Kolla Species 0.000 description 1
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011105 molded pulp Substances 0.000 description 1
RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-2-(3-formylindol-1-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=O)=CN1CC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L89/04—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair
- C08L89/06—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair derived from leather or skin, e.g. gelatin
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4266—Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Dermatology (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Paper (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

CH437965A 1964-03-31 1965-03-30 Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserstoffblattes CH482538A (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US35602264 US3345201A (en)	1964-03-31	1964-03-31	Manufacture of strong fibrous material
US356067A US3362849A (en)	1964-03-31	1964-03-31	Manufacture of strong fibrous material

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CH482538A true CH482538A (de)	1969-12-15

Family

ID=26999085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CH437965A CH482538A (de)	1964-03-31	1965-03-30	Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserstoffblattes

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
CH (1)	CH482538A (fr)
ES (1)	ES311134A1 (fr)
FR (1)	FR1439976A (fr)
GB (1)	GB1100373A (fr)
IL (1)	IL23096A (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1962331C3 (de) *	1969-12-12	1978-11-02	Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim	Wundauflagematerial

1965
- 1965-03-03 IL IL23096A patent/IL23096A/xx unknown
- 1965-03-20 ES ES0311134A patent/ES311134A1/es not_active Expired
- 1965-03-29 GB GB13157/65A patent/GB1100373A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-03-30 CH CH437965A patent/CH482538A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-03-31 FR FR11467A patent/FR1439976A/fr not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR1439976A (fr)	1966-05-27
GB1100373A (en)	1968-01-24
ES311134A1 (es)	1965-07-01
IL23096A (en)	1968-11-27

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1970-12-31	PL	Patent ceased

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DE845311C (de)	1952-07-31	Verfahren zum Auf- oder Einbringen von wasserunloeslichen UEberzugs- oder Impraegniermitteln auf oder in Cellulosefasermaterialien
DE852838C (de)	1952-10-20	Verfahren zur Herstellung von halbdurchlaessigen Dialysiermembranen
DE2721511A1 (de)	1977-11-24	Adsorbierender, nichtgewebter stoff und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
US3223551A (en)	1965-12-14	Leather-like material and method of making the same
CH560785A (en)	1975-04-15	Paper prodn. using fibrous binder - obtd. by flocculating carboxylic polymer with cationic polymeric flocculant and acidification
DE2741627A1 (de)	1978-03-30	Halbsynthetisches papier und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE1619252A1 (de)	1971-01-28	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunstleder
DE1546243A1 (de)	1970-08-13	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Faser-Suspensionen
CH482538A (de)	1969-12-15	Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserstoffblattes
US3362849A (en)	1968-01-09	Manufacture of strong fibrous material
DE2458892C2 (de)	1986-04-24	Wäßriges Latexmaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE1901790A1 (de)	1970-08-13	Saugfaehiges Papier und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE231148C (fr)
US3345201A (en)	1967-10-03	Manufacture of strong fibrous material
AT261795B (de)	1968-05-10	Verfahren zum Herstellen von Faser- (Vlies-) Kunstleder
DE743104C (de)	1944-12-01	Verfahren zur Herstellung holzartiger, homogener, poroeser Formkoerper aus waesserigen Dispersionen von Faserstoffen und thermisch erhaertbaren Bindemitteln
DE1469428C3 (de)	1975-04-10	Verfahren zum Herstellen einer nichtgewebten Faserbahn
DE607978C (de)	1935-01-12	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunstholzplatten aus Zellstoffmassen mit Bindemitteln
CH441755A (de)	1967-08-15	Verfahren zur Herstellung von lederähnlichem Material
DE2548185A1 (de)	1976-05-26	Verfahren zum entfernen von ueberschuessigem fluessigem impraegniermittel aus einer relativ dicken fasermatte
DE737953C (de)	1943-08-02	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lederersatzstoffen
DE2835935A1 (de)	1979-03-01	Verfahren zur herstellung von verbesserten, glasfasern enthaltenden vliesen (blaettern)
DE1469513A1 (de)	1968-12-19	Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Ersatzmaterials fuer Textilmaterial
DE2347725C3 (de)	1976-07-29	Verfahren zur Herstellung eines voluminösen Zellulosefaser-Vliesstoffs erhöhter Elastizität
DE2323370C3 (de)	1976-06-10	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kunstfasern enthaltenden Faservliesstoffen