CH510399A - Anti-snail composition - Google Patents
Anti-snail compositionInfo
- Publication number
- CH510399A CH510399A CH1120669A CH1120669A CH510399A CH 510399 A CH510399 A CH 510399A CH 1120669 A CH1120669 A CH 1120669A CH 1120669 A CH1120669 A CH 1120669A CH 510399 A CH510399 A CH 510399A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- bait
- feed
- carrier
- agent
- snails
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tribromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005956 Metaldehyde Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GKKDCARASOJPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N metaldehyde Chemical compound CC1OC(C)OC(C)OC(C)O1 GKKDCARASOJPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VAPDZNUFNKUROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triiodophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(I)C=C(I)C=C1I VAPDZNUFNKUROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- BMQVDVJKPMGHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-K magnesium;potassium;chloride;sulfate;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Cl-].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BMQVDVJKPMGHDO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- SVHOVVJFOWGYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentabromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br SVHOVVJFOWGYJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 magnesium-aluminum-iron Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/008—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits molluscicidal
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Composition, which is very easy to granulate, effective against all kinds of snails, resistant to mould, suitable for use in greenhouses, and very highly attractive to snails, contains fine bran or vermiculite (pref. 1kg) as carrier, fodder meal (pref. 80-150g) as binding agent, fodder bone meal (opt. aromatized, pref. with aniseed or oil of anise) (pref. 30-80g) as bait, and an active component (e.g. metaldehyde, CuSO4 and/or kainite, pentabromophenol, sodium pentachloropnenolate, 2,4,6-triiodophenol or 2,4,6-tribromophenol) (pref. 50-100g).
Description
Schneckenbekämpfungsmittel
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Schneckenbekämpfungsmittel, welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass es Feinkleie oder Vermiculite als Trägerstoff, Futtermehl als Bindemittel, gegebenenfalls aromatisiertes Futterknochenmehl als Köderstoff und eine aktive Komponente enthält.
Als Köderstoff wird vorzugsweise ein Futterknochenmehl, welches durch Anis aromatisiert ist, und als aktive Komponente einer der bekannten Wirkstoffe, die gewöhnlich Metaldehyd oder eine Kupferverbindung enthalten, verwendet. Die bevorzugten Mengenverhältnisse betragen pro Kilogramm Trägerstoff: 80 bis 150 g Bindemittel, 30 bis 80 g Köderstoff und 50 bis 100 g aktive Komponente.
Es wurde gefunden, dass einerseits Feinkleie, welche beim Verarbeiten der vorgereinigten Getreidekörner entsteht und die Zellulosehäute der Getreideoberfläche enthält, ein guter Trägerstoff ist, weil er ein Nahrungsmittel für die Schnecke darstellt. Anderseits hat sich Vermiculite, welches ein hydratisiertes Magnesium-Aluminium-Eisensilikat ist, als Trägerstoff bewährt, weil es in der expandierten oder exfoltierten Form sehr leicht ist und die wässrige Lösung eines Wirkstoffs oder anderer Komponenten zu mehr als dem Zehnfachen des Eigengewichts binden kann. Hinzu kommt, dass Vermiculite chemisch neutral ist und basischen oder sauren Stoffen gleichwohl zugegeben werden kann. Als Futtermehl kann man die handelsüblichen Sorten verwenden, was auch für das Futterknochenmehl zutrifft, welches zum stärkeren Anlocken aromatisiert werden kann.
Vorzugsweise nimmt man als Aromatisierungsmittel Anis oder Anisöl, welches einen starken Lockreiz auf die Schnecken ausübt. Als aktive Komponente lassen sich alle bekannten Wirkstoffe im erfindungsgemäss zusammengesetzten Schneckenbekämpfungsmittel verwenden, wie Metaldehyd, Kupfervitrol und/oder Kainit, Pentabromphenol, Natriumpentachlorphenolat, 2,4,6 Trijodphenol und 2,4,6-Tribromphenol.
Das Schneckenbekämpfungsmittel lässt sich sehr leicht granulieren und eignet sich vorzüglich zur Bekämpfung aller Schneckenarten, auch der Tau- und Nachtschnecken. Die Granulate sind regenfest und schimmeln nicht. Das Mittel kann auch in Gewächshäusern verwendet werden und übt eine bisher unerreichte Anziehungskraft auf die Schnecken aus.
PATENTANSPRUCH
Schneckenbekämpfungsmittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Feinkleie oder Vermiculite als Trägerstoff, Futtermehl als Bindemittel, gegebenenfalls aromatisiertes Futterknochenmehl als Köderstoff und eine aktive Komponente enthält.
UNTERANSPRÜCHE
1. Mittel nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es durch Anis aromatisiertes Futterknochenmehl als Köderstoff enthält.
2. Mittel nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es pro Kilogramm Trägerstoff 80 bis 150 g Bindemittel, 30 bis 80 g Köderstoff und 50 bis 100 g aktive Komponente enthält.
3. Mittel nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es in granulierter Form vorliegt.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld konnte Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
Snail control preparations
The invention relates to a snail control agent which is characterized in that it contains fine bran or vermiculite as a carrier, feed meal as a binding agent, optionally flavored feed bone meal as a bait and an active component.
A feed bone meal, which is flavored with aniseed, is preferably used as the bait substance, and one of the known active substances, which usually contain metaldehyde or a copper compound, is used as the active component. The preferred proportions per kilogram of carrier are: 80 to 150 g of binder, 30 to 80 g of bait and 50 to 100 g of active component.
It has been found that, on the one hand, fine bran, which is produced when processing the pre-cleaned grains and contains the cellulose skins on the surface of the grain, is a good carrier because it is a food for the snail. On the other hand, vermiculite, which is a hydrated magnesium-aluminum-iron silicate, has proven itself as a carrier substance because it is very light in the expanded or exfoliated form and can bind the aqueous solution of an active ingredient or other components to more than ten times its own weight. In addition, vermiculite is chemically neutral and can be added to basic or acidic substances. Commercially available types can be used as feed meal, which also applies to feed bone meal, which can be flavored for greater attraction.
The preferred flavoring agent is aniseed or aniseed oil, which has a strong attraction on the snails. All known active ingredients can be used as active components in the snail control agent composed according to the invention, such as metaldehyde, copper vitrol and / or kainite, pentabromophenol, sodium pentachlorophenolate, 2,4,6 triiodophenol and 2,4,6-tribromophenol.
The snail control agent can be granulated very easily and is particularly suitable for controlling all types of snails, including dew and night snails. The granules are rainproof and do not get moldy. The agent can also be used in greenhouses and exerts a previously unattainable attraction on the snails.
PATENT CLAIM
Snail control agent, characterized in that it contains fine bran or vermiculite as carrier, feed meal as binding agent, optionally flavored feed bone meal as bait and an active component.
SUBCLAIMS
1. Means according to claim, characterized in that it contains feed bone meal flavored with aniseed as bait.
2. Agent according to claim, characterized in that it contains 80 to 150 g of binding agent, 30 to 80 g of bait and 50 to 100 g of active component per kilogram of carrier.
3. Agent according to claim, characterized in that it is in granulated form.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field could overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1120669A CH510399A (en) | 1969-07-22 | 1969-07-22 | Anti-snail composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1120669A CH510399A (en) | 1969-07-22 | 1969-07-22 | Anti-snail composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH510399A true CH510399A (en) | 1971-07-31 |
Family
ID=4371116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1120669A CH510399A (en) | 1969-07-22 | 1969-07-22 | Anti-snail composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH510399A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2512164A1 (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1976-01-29 | Lonza Ag | IMPROVED SNAIL REPELLENT |
| US4179499A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1979-12-18 | Lonza Ltd. | Pesticides for snails |
| US5281425A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-01-25 | Teepak, Inc. | Bait product for crabs or lobsters and method of preparation |
-
1969
- 1969-07-22 CH CH1120669A patent/CH510399A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179499A (en) * | 1974-07-05 | 1979-12-18 | Lonza Ltd. | Pesticides for snails |
| DE2512164A1 (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1976-01-29 | Lonza Ag | IMPROVED SNAIL REPELLENT |
| DK156289B (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1989-07-31 | Lonza Ag | Means for combating snails |
| US5281425A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-01-25 | Teepak, Inc. | Bait product for crabs or lobsters and method of preparation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |