CH578188A5 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- CH578188A5 CH578188A5 CH635474A CH635474A CH578188A5 CH 578188 A5 CH578188 A5 CH 578188A5 CH 635474 A CH635474 A CH 635474A CH 635474 A CH635474 A CH 635474A CH 578188 A5 CH578188 A5 CH 578188A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134327—Segmented, e.g. alpha numeric display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/02—Function characteristic reflective
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00360306A US3837729A (en) | 1973-05-14 | 1973-05-14 | Liquid crystal display |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH578188A5 true CH578188A5 (de) | 1976-07-30 |
Family
ID=23417450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH635474A CH578188A5 (de) | 1973-05-14 | 1974-05-09 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3837729A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5812584B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT355104B (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1011857A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH578188A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2422509C2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2230033B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1477335A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7406353A (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4025688A (en) * | 1974-08-01 | 1977-05-24 | Polaroid Corporation | Polarizer lamination |
| JPS556233B2 (de) * | 1974-08-07 | 1980-02-14 | ||
| AT351615B (de) * | 1975-12-03 | 1979-08-10 | Siemens Ag | Anordnung zur passiven helligkeitsverstaerkung von ein- oder mehrfarbigen anzeigevor- richtungen |
| JPS52104097A (en) * | 1976-02-26 | 1977-09-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Field effect liquid crystal display |
| US4176917A (en) * | 1976-06-14 | 1979-12-04 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. | Liquid crystal display device |
| IT1082518B (it) * | 1977-01-25 | 1985-05-21 | Fiat Spa | Specchio a cristallo liquido da impiegare particolarmente come retrovisore per veicoli |
| CH632094A5 (de) * | 1978-12-12 | 1982-09-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Fluessigkristallanzeige. |
| US4413884A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-11-08 | Eaton Corporation | Casting a thermoplastic-alkali earth metal salt reflector to a liquid crystal display |
| JPS604721A (ja) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-11 | Susumu Yamaguchi | 煤煙防止装置を有する塵埃焼却器 |
| CH662239GA3 (de) * | 1986-02-27 | 1987-09-30 | ||
| FR2623649B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-23 | 1992-05-15 | Asulab Sa | Cellule d'affichage a cristal liquide |
| JPH0724323B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-05 | 1995-03-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体レーザ装置 |
| JP3351945B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-18 | 2002-12-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 反射型液晶表示装置 |
| DE19880175T1 (de) * | 1997-01-16 | 1999-04-15 | Motorola Inc | Umgebungsbeleuchtetes elektro-optisches Anzeigegerät |
| KR100311211B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-11-02 | 박종섭 | 반사형 액정 표시 장치 |
| US6759945B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2004-07-06 | Vtec Technologies, Inc. | Variable transmittance birefringent device |
| US6636285B2 (en) | 2001-11-01 | 2003-10-21 | Motorola, Inc. | Reflective liquid crystal display with improved contrast |
| US7084939B2 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2006-08-01 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Normally white, supertwist nematic liquid crystal display of reflective type |
| EP4016173B1 (de) * | 2020-12-21 | 2024-08-14 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Verfahren zur herstellung einer flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung und flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT946051B (it) * | 1970-12-04 | 1973-05-21 | Hoffmann La Roche | Cellula ottica |
| US3784280A (en) * | 1973-01-02 | 1974-01-08 | Gen Electric | Light-dark reflective liquid crystal display |
-
1973
- 1973-05-14 US US00360306A patent/US3837729A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-05-01 CA CA198,667A patent/CA1011857A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-09 DE DE2422509A patent/DE2422509C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-05-09 CH CH635474A patent/CH578188A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-10 NL NL7406353A patent/NL7406353A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-05-13 AT AT391474A patent/AT355104B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-14 JP JP49052963A patent/JPS5812584B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-05-14 GB GB2140574A patent/GB1477335A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-14 FR FR7416657A patent/FR2230033B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2422509C2 (de) | 1985-01-10 |
| AT355104B (de) | 1980-02-11 |
| US3837729A (en) | 1974-09-24 |
| ATA391474A (de) | 1979-07-15 |
| DE2422509A1 (de) | 1974-12-05 |
| FR2230033A1 (de) | 1974-12-13 |
| CA1011857A (en) | 1977-06-07 |
| FR2230033B1 (de) | 1978-01-27 |
| NL7406353A (de) | 1974-11-18 |
| JPS5812584B2 (ja) | 1983-03-09 |
| JPS5017788A (de) | 1975-02-25 |
| GB1477335A (en) | 1977-06-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |