CH578629A5 - Continuous finishing of wet spun polyacrylonitrile cables - by spreading-out cable into sheet before immersing in finishing bath - Google Patents
Continuous finishing of wet spun polyacrylonitrile cables - by spreading-out cable into sheet before immersing in finishing bathInfo
- Publication number
- CH578629A5 CH578629A5 CH1693274A CH1693274A CH578629A5 CH 578629 A5 CH578629 A5 CH 578629A5 CH 1693274 A CH1693274 A CH 1693274A CH 1693274 A CH1693274 A CH 1693274A CH 578629 A5 CH578629 A5 CH 578629A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- finishing
- liquor
- tow
- cable
- wet
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004855 creaseproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 ethylene compound Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYSDHEOQHCDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)CS(O)(=O)=O XEEYSDHEOQHCDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000675 fabric finishing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009962 finishing (textile) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/461—Quaternised amin-amides from polyamines or heterocyclic compounds or polyamino-acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
- D01F11/04—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers
- D01F11/06—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1693274A CH578629A5 (en) | 1974-02-06 | 1974-12-19 | Continuous finishing of wet spun polyacrylonitrile cables - by spreading-out cable into sheet before immersing in finishing bath |
| IT4799375A IT1029458B (it) | 1974-02-06 | 1975-02-04 | Procedimento per la mobilitazione uniforme continua di cavo di filatura poliacrilnitrilico allo stato idratato |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH162674A CH569799A5 (it) | 1974-02-06 | 1974-02-06 | |
| CH1693274A CH578629A5 (en) | 1974-02-06 | 1974-12-19 | Continuous finishing of wet spun polyacrylonitrile cables - by spreading-out cable into sheet before immersing in finishing bath |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH578629A5 true CH578629A5 (en) | 1976-08-13 |
Family
ID=25688206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1693274A CH578629A5 (en) | 1974-02-06 | 1974-12-19 | Continuous finishing of wet spun polyacrylonitrile cables - by spreading-out cable into sheet before immersing in finishing bath |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH578629A5 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1029458B (it) |
-
1974
- 1974-12-19 CH CH1693274A patent/CH578629A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-02-04 IT IT4799375A patent/IT1029458B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1029458B (it) | 1979-03-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |