CH618104A5 - Process for charging a reactor with solid particles, and appliance for carrying out the process - Google Patents
Process for charging a reactor with solid particles, and appliance for carrying out the process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH618104A5 CH618104A5 CH1338575A CH1338575A CH618104A5 CH 618104 A5 CH618104 A5 CH 618104A5 CH 1338575 A CH1338575 A CH 1338575A CH 1338575 A CH1338575 A CH 1338575A CH 618104 A5 CH618104 A5 CH 618104A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- solid particles
- reactor
- particles
- liquid
- liquid flow
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 101
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 naphtha Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
- B01J8/0035—Periodical feeding or evacuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7413636A NL7413636A (nl) | 1974-10-17 | 1974-10-17 | Werkwijze voor het vullen van een reactor met vaste deeltjes. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH618104A5 true CH618104A5 (en) | 1980-07-15 |
Family
ID=19822289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1338575A CH618104A5 (en) | 1974-10-17 | 1975-10-15 | Process for charging a reactor with solid particles, and appliance for carrying out the process |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4022255A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS596689B2 (da) |
| AR (1) | AR208931A1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU501353B2 (da) |
| BE (1) | BE834258A (da) |
| BR (1) | BR7506738A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1039249A (da) |
| CH (1) | CH618104A5 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2546244A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK146757C (da) |
| ES (1) | ES441790A1 (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2330450A1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1523796A (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1043395B (da) |
| NL (1) | NL7413636A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO146310C (da) |
| SE (1) | SE7511565L (da) |
| SU (1) | SU1072791A3 (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA756528B (da) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8802570A (nl) * | 1988-10-18 | 1990-05-16 | Eskla Bv | Werkwijze voor het inbedrijfnemen, respectievelijk uitbedrijfnemen van een inrichting voor het bedrijven van fysische en/of chemische processen, alsmede een systeem ten behoeve daarvoor. |
| FR2812824B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-10 | 2003-05-30 | Total Raffinage Distribution | Nouveau procede de chargement homogene de particules solides dans une enceinte |
| GB0115243D0 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2001-08-15 | Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd | Method |
| EP1789119B1 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2017-10-18 | Geno LLC | Conversion of nitrogen dioxide (no2) to nitric oxide (no) |
| US7618594B2 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2009-11-17 | Geno Llc | Conversion of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) to nitric oxide (NO) |
| US7914743B2 (en) | 2008-01-28 | 2011-03-29 | Geno Llc | Conversion of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) to nitric oxide (NO) |
| US8607785B2 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2013-12-17 | Geno Llc | Systems and devices for generating nitric oxide |
| AU2010263098B2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2016-01-07 | VERO Biotech LLC. | Nitric oxide therapies |
| FR2950822B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-01 | 2012-02-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de chargement de particules de catalyseur dans des tubes presentant une zone annulaire |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2902434A (en) * | 1954-04-29 | 1959-09-01 | Kellogg M W Co | Method of starting up a reforming process |
| US3392110A (en) * | 1965-09-02 | 1968-07-09 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method for the utilization of highly active hydrocarbon conversion catalysts |
| US3398085A (en) * | 1965-09-14 | 1968-08-20 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Catalyst addition and withdrawal process |
-
1974
- 1974-10-17 NL NL7413636A patent/NL7413636A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1975
- 1975-08-27 CA CA234,301A patent/CA1039249A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-07 BE BE1006932A patent/BE834258A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-15 ZA ZA00756528A patent/ZA756528B/xx unknown
- 1975-10-15 ES ES441790A patent/ES441790A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 GB GB42245/75A patent/GB1523796A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 NO NO753476A patent/NO146310C/no unknown
- 1975-10-15 CH CH1338575A patent/CH618104A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-15 SE SE7511565A patent/SE7511565L/ unknown
- 1975-10-15 IT IT28318/75A patent/IT1043395B/it active
- 1975-10-15 FR FR7531505A patent/FR2330450A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-15 DE DE19752546244 patent/DE2546244A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1975-10-15 BR BR7506738*A patent/BR7506738A/pt unknown
- 1975-10-15 AU AU85747/75A patent/AU501353B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 JP JP50123358A patent/JPS596689B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 SU SU752181496A patent/SU1072791A3/ru active
- 1975-10-15 AR AR260806A patent/AR208931A1/es active
- 1975-10-15 DK DK463475A patent/DK146757C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-17 US US05/623,272 patent/US4022255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO146310B (no) | 1982-06-01 |
| FR2330450A1 (fr) | 1977-06-03 |
| SU1072791A3 (ru) | 1984-02-07 |
| AU501353B2 (en) | 1979-06-21 |
| JPS596689B2 (ja) | 1984-02-14 |
| SE7511565L (sv) | 1976-04-20 |
| GB1523796A (en) | 1978-09-06 |
| NL7413636A (nl) | 1976-04-21 |
| AU8574775A (en) | 1977-04-21 |
| IT1043395B (it) | 1980-02-20 |
| FR2330450B1 (da) | 1981-04-30 |
| BR7506738A (pt) | 1976-08-17 |
| DK463475A (da) | 1976-04-18 |
| US4022255A (en) | 1977-05-10 |
| NO753476L (da) | 1976-04-21 |
| CA1039249A (en) | 1978-09-26 |
| DK146757C (da) | 1984-06-04 |
| DE2546244A1 (de) | 1976-04-29 |
| JPS5164475A (da) | 1976-06-03 |
| ZA756528B (en) | 1976-09-29 |
| NO146310C (no) | 1982-09-08 |
| AR208931A1 (es) | 1977-03-15 |
| BE834258A (nl) | 1976-04-07 |
| DK146757B (da) | 1983-12-27 |
| ES441790A1 (es) | 1977-09-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |