CH628200GA3 - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH628200GA3 CH628200GA3 CH153579A CH153579A CH628200GA3 CH 628200G A3 CH628200G A3 CH 628200GA3 CH 153579 A CH153579 A CH 153579A CH 153579 A CH153579 A CH 153579A CH 628200G A3 CH628200G A3 CH 628200GA3
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- segments
- counter
- display
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G9/00—Visual time or date indication means
- G04G9/0023—Visual time or date indication means by light valves in general
- G04G9/0029—Details
- G04G9/0047—Details electrical, e.g. selection or application of the operating voltage
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Abstract
An electrochromic display cell has several electrode segments 1 spaced from a common counter-electrode 3 by an electrolyte 2 and disposed to represent different symbols according to those segments on which a coloured or effaced state is conferred by application of a current in one direction or in the other between the segments and the counter-electrode. To achieve one of the current directions a bias voltage provided by a generator 16 is applied for a fixed time by a switching circuit T1, T2 to a field-effect transistor T6 which completes a circuit through the cell 4, electrode 3, electrolyte 2 and segment 1. The transistors 6 have channel widths proportional to the segment areas so that all segments receive the same charge per unit area. The segments whose state is to change in the other direction are short-circuited with the counter-electrode by transistors T7. The display is particularly useful for the display of time data on watches.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH153579A CH628200B (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1979-02-16 | POWER SUPPLY AND CONTROL PROCESS OF ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY CELLS. |
| DE3003350A DE3003350C2 (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1980-01-31 | Arrangement for the supply and control of electrochromic display cells |
| GB8004798A GB2041615B (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1980-02-13 | Electrochromic displays |
| FR8003128A FR2449292A1 (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1980-02-13 | METHOD FOR SUPPLYING AND CONTROLLING ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY CELLS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
| JP1670280A JPS55156993A (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1980-02-15 | Method and device for controlling electrochromic display |
| US06/357,298 US4412215A (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1982-03-11 | Novel control means for an electrochromic display |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH153579A CH628200B (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1979-02-16 | POWER SUPPLY AND CONTROL PROCESS OF ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY CELLS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH628200B CH628200B (en) | |
| CH628200GA3 true CH628200GA3 (en) | 1982-02-26 |
Family
ID=4212693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH153579A CH628200B (en) | 1979-02-16 | 1979-02-16 | POWER SUPPLY AND CONTROL PROCESS OF ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY CELLS. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4412215A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS55156993A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH628200B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3003350C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2449292A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2041615B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4443062A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1984-04-17 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Multi-layer display device with nonactive display element groups |
| FR2552578B1 (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-12-13 | Pflieger Roger | COMPENSATOR OF THE TIPPING TIME OF AN OPTICAL APPARATUS POSED ON A TRIPOD PLATFORM |
| US4667256A (en) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-05-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Circuit for electro-optic modulators |
| FR2666804B1 (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1993-05-28 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | ELECTROCHROME GLAZING. |
| EP2165238A4 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2011-04-06 | Chromogenics Ab | Control of electrochromic device |
| US10331207B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-06-25 | John Castle Simmons | Light management for image and data control |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH338272A4 (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1974-11-29 | ||
| JPS51135499A (en) * | 1975-05-20 | 1976-11-24 | Seiko Epson Corp | Liquid crystal display unit |
| US4074256A (en) * | 1975-08-20 | 1978-02-14 | Citizen Watch Company Limited | Driver circuit for driving electrochromic display device |
| JPS52128099A (en) * | 1976-04-20 | 1977-10-27 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Electrochemical color production display device |
| CH609468A5 (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1979-02-28 | Sharp Kk | |
| JPS539135A (en) * | 1976-07-13 | 1978-01-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrochromic display device |
| JPS5922949B2 (en) * | 1976-09-03 | 1984-05-30 | シャープ株式会社 | Display device drive method |
| JPS5945998B2 (en) * | 1976-09-10 | 1984-11-09 | シチズン時計株式会社 | Driving circuit for electro-optical display |
| GB1513999A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1978-06-14 | Ibm | Electrochromic display device |
| US4117353A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-09-26 | General Electric Company | Controlled current sink |
| JPS6024950B2 (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1985-06-15 | シャープ株式会社 | Drive circuit for electrochromic display elements |
| JPS5816166B2 (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1983-03-30 | シャープ株式会社 | Driving method of electrochromic display element |
| US4364041A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1982-12-14 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Contrast controllable electrochromic display driver circuit |
-
1979
- 1979-02-16 CH CH153579A patent/CH628200B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-01-31 DE DE3003350A patent/DE3003350C2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-02-13 FR FR8003128A patent/FR2449292A1/en active Granted
- 1980-02-13 GB GB8004798A patent/GB2041615B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-02-15 JP JP1670280A patent/JPS55156993A/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-03-11 US US06/357,298 patent/US4412215A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2041615B (en) | 1982-11-17 |
| FR2449292B1 (en) | 1985-01-04 |
| JPS6259316B2 (en) | 1987-12-10 |
| GB2041615A (en) | 1980-09-10 |
| DE3003350C2 (en) | 1984-01-12 |
| US4412215A (en) | 1983-10-25 |
| JPS55156993A (en) | 1980-12-06 |
| DE3003350A1 (en) | 1980-08-21 |
| CH628200B (en) | |
| FR2449292A1 (en) | 1980-09-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |