CH645509GA3 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH645509GA3 CH645509GA3 CH145181A CH145181A CH645509GA3 CH 645509G A3 CH645509G A3 CH 645509GA3 CH 145181 A CH145181 A CH 145181A CH 145181 A CH145181 A CH 145181A CH 645509G A3 CH645509G A3 CH 645509GA3
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- adjusting
- frequency
- mode
- delta
- electrode
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/21—Crystal tuning forks
- H03H9/215—Crystal tuning forks consisting of quartz
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/42—Piezoelectric device making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
A mode coupled tuning fork type quartz crystal vibrator utilizing two different vibrational modes is provided. The vibrator includes at least one electrode on each tuning fork arm for adjusting the resonant frequency of the main vibration and an electrode for adjusting the frequency-temperature characteristic of the vibrator. The main vibration is in the flexural mode (F1) and the sub-vibration is in the torsional mode (T0). The resonant frequency of the first overtone in the flextural mode is designated by fF and the resonant frequency of the fundamental vibration in the torsional mode is denoted by fT. The difference between fF and fT defined as DELTA f=fF-fT determines the frequency-temperature characteristics of the mode coupled vibrator. The electrodes for adjusting fF are substantially triangular in shape and the electrodes for adjusting fT are substantially rectangular in shape. These electrodes are disposed at positions near the top of each tuning fork arm and on both principal surfaces of the vibrators. The resonant frequencies are adjusted by removing a portion of electrode material or adding a strip of metal to the electrode. Preselected oscillation frequency and frequency-temperature characteristics in the form of a cubic curve at ambient temperatures are obtained by first adjusting DELTA f to a preselected value DELTA fO and then adjusting fF to a preselected value fF0 at the same time maintaining DELTA f at the value DELTA f0.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2695880A JPS56123120A (en) | 1980-03-04 | 1980-03-04 | Coupled tuning fork type quartz oscillator |
| JP14482780A JPS5768924A (en) | 1980-10-16 | 1980-10-16 | Coupling turning fork quartz oscillator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH645509GA3 true CH645509GA3 (en) | 1984-10-15 |
Family
ID=26364817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH145181A CH645509GA3 (en) | 1980-03-04 | 1981-03-04 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4377765A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH645509GA3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3108166C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2477803A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2072943B (en) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4498025A (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1985-02-05 | Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd. | Tuning fork |
| EP0092427B1 (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1989-04-05 | Fujitsu Limited | Piezoelectric resonator chip and a method for adjusting its resonant frequency |
| JPS58182311A (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-25 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Tuning fork type oscillator |
| US4540909A (en) * | 1983-04-04 | 1985-09-10 | Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd. | Tuning fork type quartz crystal resonator with variable width base |
| US4592663A (en) * | 1984-05-10 | 1986-06-03 | Quartex, Inc. | Resonator temperature transducer |
| US4678905A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1987-07-07 | Luxtron Corporation | Optical sensors for detecting physical parameters utilizing vibrating piezoelectric elements |
| US4897541A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1990-01-30 | Luxtron Corporation | Sensors for detecting electromagnetic parameters utilizing resonating elements |
| US4656383A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1987-04-07 | The Singer Company-Kearfott Division | Vibrating beam force transducer with single isolator spring |
| US4658174A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-04-14 | The Singer Company-Kearfott Division | Vibrating beam force transducer with angled isolator springs |
| US4658175A (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1987-04-14 | The Singer Company-Kearfott Division | Vibrating beam force transducer with A-frame beam root and frequency adjusting means |
| GB2203590B (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1991-02-06 | Stc Plc | Resonator manufacture |
| US4929860A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-05-29 | Sundstrand Data Control, Inc. | Electrode configuration for vibrating beam transducers |
| US5336854A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-08-09 | Weigh-Tronix, Inc. | Electronic force sensing load cell |
| US5442146A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1995-08-15 | Weigh-Tronix, Inc. | Counting scale and load cell assembly therefor |
| US5313023A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-05-17 | Weigh-Tronix, Inc. | Load cell |
| US5391844A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1995-02-21 | Weigh-Tronix Inc | Load cell |
| US6114795A (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2000-09-05 | Tdk Corporation | Piezoelectric component and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP4039744B2 (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2008-01-30 | 富士通株式会社 | Piezoelectric actuator |
| JP3887137B2 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2007-02-28 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Method for manufacturing piezoelectric vibrator |
| JP4008258B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2007-11-14 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Method for manufacturing piezoelectric vibrator |
| JP2006105614A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | Vibrating gyroscope and manufacturing method of vibrating gyroscope |
| JP4529889B2 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2010-08-25 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Piezoelectric vibrator, adjustment method of piezoelectric vibrator, piezoelectric actuator, timepiece, electronic device |
| EP1843227A1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2007-10-10 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Coupled resonator for control system |
| US7764145B2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2010-07-27 | Nihon Dempa Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric resonator, method of manufacturing the same and electronic part using the same |
| US8256288B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2012-09-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Sensor device |
| US8359920B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2013-01-29 | Lockheed Martin Corp. | Gravity sensing instrument |
| JP4938124B2 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-05-23 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | Crystal device |
| JP2011155629A (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-08-11 | Seiko Epson Corp | Vibrating reed, vibrator, oscillator, electronic device, and frequency adjustment method |
| JP5581887B2 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2014-09-03 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Vibrating piece, vibrator, oscillator, electronic device, and frequency adjustment method |
| JP5942097B2 (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2016-06-29 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Angular velocity sensor and detection element used therefor |
| JP2013197857A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-30 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Piezoelectric vibration piece, piezoelectric vibrator, oscillator, electronic apparatus, and wave clock |
| JP6439808B2 (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-12-19 | 株式会社大真空 | Tuning fork type vibrator |
| JP2021132315A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-09-09 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Vibration element, vibration device, electronic apparatus, movable body, and method for manufacturing vibration element |
| US12239474B1 (en) * | 2024-07-09 | 2025-03-04 | King Saud University | Sensitive detection of low doses of beta particles using quartz crystal oscillators |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3766616A (en) * | 1972-03-22 | 1973-10-23 | Statek Corp | Microresonator packaging and tuning |
| JPS5513551A (en) * | 1978-07-14 | 1980-01-30 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Crystal vibrator |
| US4320320A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1982-03-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Suwa Seikosha | Coupled mode tuning fork type quartz crystal vibrator |
-
1981
- 1981-02-24 FR FR8103611A patent/FR2477803A1/en active Granted
- 1981-03-02 GB GB8106490A patent/GB2072943B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-03 US US06/240,045 patent/US4377765A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-03-04 CH CH145181A patent/CH645509GA3/fr unknown
- 1981-03-04 DE DE3108166A patent/DE3108166C2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3108166C2 (en) | 1986-10-30 |
| DE3108166A1 (en) | 1982-01-07 |
| US4377765A (en) | 1983-03-22 |
| FR2477803B1 (en) | 1983-12-30 |
| GB2072943A (en) | 1981-10-07 |
| GB2072943B (en) | 1984-01-04 |
| FR2477803A1 (en) | 1981-09-11 |
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