CH664665GA3 - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH664665GA3 CH664665GA3 CH248886A CH248886A CH664665GA3 CH 664665G A3 CH664665G A3 CH 664665GA3 CH 248886 A CH248886 A CH 248886A CH 248886 A CH248886 A CH 248886A CH 664665G A3 CH664665G A3 CH 664665GA3
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- crystal
- glass
- layer
- breakage
- hardness
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B39/00—Watch crystals; Fastening or sealing of crystals; Clock glasses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/16—Oxides
- C30B29/20—Aluminium oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B33/00—After-treatment of single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Sapphire watch cover glass or crystal. The glass or crystal (18) comprises on a part of its upper face, a superficial layer (28) having an amorphous structure. This layer (28) makes it possible to increase the hardness of the glass or crystal in its exposed parts while reducing the risk of breakage of said glass or crystal.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH248886A CH664665GA3 (en) | 1986-06-19 | 1986-06-19 | |
| US07/131,792 US4849299A (en) | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-11 | Watch cover glass and process for the manufacture of such a glass |
| EP87118593A EP0320524B1 (en) | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-15 | Watch glass and method for manufacturing such a glass |
| HK64994A HK64994A (en) | 1986-06-19 | 1994-07-07 | Watch glass and method for manufacturing such a glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH248886A CH664665GA3 (en) | 1986-06-19 | 1986-06-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH664665GA3 true CH664665GA3 (en) | 1988-03-31 |
Family
ID=4234931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH248886A CH664665GA3 (en) | 1986-06-19 | 1986-06-19 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4849299A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0320524B1 (en) |
| CH (1) | CH664665GA3 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK64994A (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE83134T1 (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1992-12-15 | Bock & Schupp | JEWEL. |
| US6294223B1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2001-09-25 | Georgia Tech Research Corp. | Method for ion implantation induced embedded particle formation via reduction |
| JP5463352B2 (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2014-04-09 | コリア アトミック エナジー リサーチ インスティチュート | Method for producing color-adjusted sapphire |
| PT2543653E (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2014-07-25 | Comadur Sa | Method for manufacturing a matt ceramic |
| US10052848B2 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2018-08-21 | Apple Inc. | Sapphire laminates |
| US9221289B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2015-12-29 | Apple Inc. | Sapphire window |
| US9232672B2 (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2016-01-05 | Apple Inc. | Ceramic insert control mechanism |
| WO2014126551A1 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-21 | Apple Inc. | Multi-step ion implantation |
| US9678540B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2017-06-13 | Apple Inc. | Electronic component embedded in ceramic material |
| US9632537B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2017-04-25 | Apple Inc. | Electronic component embedded in ceramic material |
| US9154678B2 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2015-10-06 | Apple Inc. | Cover glass arrangement for an electronic device |
| US9225056B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-12-29 | Apple Inc. | Antenna on sapphire structure |
| US9787345B2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-10-10 | Apple Inc. | Laser welding of transparent and opaque materials |
| US10200516B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2019-02-05 | Apple Inc. | Interlocking ceramic and optical members |
| US10406634B2 (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2019-09-10 | Apple Inc. | Enhancing strength in laser cutting of ceramic components |
| US10280504B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2019-05-07 | Apple Inc. | Ion-implanted, anti-reflective layer formed within sapphire material |
| US11419231B1 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2022-08-16 | Apple Inc. | Forming glass covers for electronic devices |
| US11565506B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2023-01-31 | Apple Inc. | Thermoformed cover glass for an electronic device |
| US11535551B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2022-12-27 | Apple Inc. | Thermoformed cover glass for an electronic device |
| US10800141B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2020-10-13 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device having a glass component with crack hindering internal stress regions |
| US11420900B2 (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2022-08-23 | Apple Inc. | Localized control of bulk material properties |
| US11680010B2 (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2023-06-20 | Apple Inc. | Evaluation of transparent components for electronic devices |
| CN115955798A (en) | 2020-03-28 | 2023-04-11 | 苹果公司 | Glass cover member for housing of electronic equipment |
| US11460892B2 (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2022-10-04 | Apple Inc. | Glass cover member for an electronic device enclosure |
| US11666273B2 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2023-06-06 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device enclosure including a glass ceramic region |
| WO2022133133A1 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | Apple Inc. | Forming of glass components for portable electronic devices |
| US12065372B2 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2024-08-20 | Apple Inc. | Fluid forming a glass component for a portable electronic device |
| US11945048B2 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2024-04-02 | Apple Inc. | Laser-based cutting of transparent components for an electronic device |
| US12676924B2 (en) | 2023-01-27 | 2026-07-07 | Apple Inc. | Handheld electronic device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2614566B1 (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-07-07 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Composite watch glass - for use in watches provided with analog or digital display |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH608326GA3 (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1979-01-15 | Watch glass, method of manufacturing the latter | |
| EP0095009A1 (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-11-30 | W. Bloesch Ag | Method of producing a solderable piece of glass |
| JPS5912611A (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-23 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Level stabilizing circuit |
| JPS60141647A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-07-26 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Decorating method of cover glass |
-
1986
- 1986-06-19 CH CH248886A patent/CH664665GA3/fr unknown
-
1987
- 1987-12-11 US US07/131,792 patent/US4849299A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-15 EP EP87118593A patent/EP0320524B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-07-07 HK HK64994A patent/HK64994A/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2614566B1 (en) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-07-07 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Composite watch glass - for use in watches provided with analog or digital display |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 102, 1985, page 277, résumé no. 83243e, Columbus, Ohio, US; T. HIOKI et al.: "Strengthening of alumina by ion implantation", & J. MATER. SCI. LETT. 1984, 3(12), 1099-101 * |
| CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 102, 1985, page 817, résumé no. 37099q, Columbus, Ohio, US; P.J. BURNETT et al.: "Changing the surface mechanical properties of silicon and sapphire (alpha-Al2O3) by ion implantation" * |
| J. APPL. PHYS., vol. 54, no. 2, février 1983, pages 683-685; "Ion implantation and thermal annealing of alpha-AI203 single crystals" * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0320524A1 (en) | 1989-06-21 |
| EP0320524B1 (en) | 1991-04-10 |
| HK64994A (en) | 1994-07-15 |
| US4849299A (en) | 1989-07-18 |
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