CH84977A - Method for operating internal combustion engines and device for carrying out the method. - Google Patents
Method for operating internal combustion engines and device for carrying out the method.Info
- Publication number
- CH84977A CH84977A CH84977DA CH84977A CH 84977 A CH84977 A CH 84977A CH 84977D A CH84977D A CH 84977DA CH 84977 A CH84977 A CH 84977A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- internal combustion
- cooling
- combustion engine
- combustion engines
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Betriebe von Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Einrichtung zur Ausübung des Verfahrens. Den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet ein Verfahren zum Betriebe von Verbrennungs- kraftmaschinen und eine Einrichtung zur Aus übung desselben.
hm aus einer Verbrennungsliraftmaschine die grösste Leistung bei bester Wärmeaus nutzung zu erhalten, muss ein möglichst grosses Ladegewicht von Luft oder Gemisch dem Zy linder zugeführt werden. Dieser Anforderung wird durch eine gute Kühlung der Ladungen entsprochen. Auch um zeitweise eine Leistungs erhöhung zu erzielen, eine Aufgabe, die der Schiffsbetrieb beispielsweise stellt, wird die Kühlung vorteilhafterweise zur Anwendung gebracht.
Gemäss der Erfindung wird dieses be kannte Betriebsverfahren dadurch besonders brauchbar gestaltet, dass die Abgase der Ver- brennungskraftmaschine dazu verwendet wer den, Dampf zu erzeugen, der für die Kühlung der Ladung dient. Zweckmässigerweise wird eine Wasserdampfkältemaschine oder eine Abdampfabsorptionsmaschine benutzt.
Zweckmässig dient das zum Kühlen des Kondensators der Kältemaschine verwendete Kühlwasser als Kühlwasser der Verbrennungs- kraftmaschine. Das Speisewasser für den Dampferzeuger wird vorteilhaft dem aus dem Kühlmantel ausströmenden Kühlwasser ent nommen.
In der Zeichnung wird schematisch ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Einrichtung veran schaulicht, die zur Durchführung des Ver fahrens gemäss der Erfindung geeignet ist.
Die Ladung wird durch den Kühler a eingesaugt und gelangt abgekühlt durch das Eiillafäventil b in den Zylinder c der Ver- brennungskraftniaschine. DieAbgase verlassen durch das Auslassventil d den Zylinder, streichen durch den Dampferzeuger e und entweichen dann ins Freie, nachdem sie einen Teil ihrer Wärme :in das Wasser im Ver dampfer e abgegeben haben, wodurch Dampf erzeugt wird.
Dieser strömt durch das Rohr f und die Düse g der Vakuumkältemaschine <I>lt.,</I> und kühlt deren Sole ab. Letztere wird durch eine Pumpe i gezwungen, beständig durch den Kühler a zu zirkulieren.
Method for operating internal combustion engines and device for carrying out the method. The subject of the invention is a method for operating internal combustion engines and a device for exercising the same.
In order to obtain the greatest output from an internal combustion engine with the best possible use of heat, the greatest possible loading weight of air or mixture must be fed to the cylinder. This requirement is met by good cooling of the cargo. Cooling is also advantageously used in order to temporarily increase performance, a task that ship operations, for example, perform.
According to the invention, this known operating method is made particularly useful in that the exhaust gases from the internal combustion engine are used to generate steam which is used to cool the charge. A water vapor cooling machine or an exhaust vapor absorption machine is expediently used.
The cooling water used to cool the condenser of the refrigerating machine is expediently used as cooling water for the internal combustion engine. The feed water for the steam generator is advantageously taken from the cooling water flowing out of the cooling jacket.
In the drawing, an embodiment of a device is illustrated schematically, which is suitable for performing the method according to the invention.
The charge is sucked in through the cooler a and, cooled down, passes through the discharge valve b into the cylinder c of the internal combustion engine. The exhaust gases leave the cylinder through the outlet valve d, pass through the steam generator e and then escape into the open after they have given off part of their heat: into the water in the evaporator e, whereby steam is generated.
This flows through the pipe f and the nozzle g of the vacuum refrigeration machine <I> lt., </I> and cools its brine. The latter is forced by a pump i to continuously circulate through the cooler a.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE84977X | 1918-01-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH84977A true CH84977A (en) | 1920-05-01 |
Family
ID=5640637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH84977D CH84977A (en) | 1918-01-05 | 1919-08-02 | Method for operating internal combustion engines and device for carrying out the method. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH84977A (en) |
-
1919
- 1919-08-02 CH CH84977D patent/CH84977A/en unknown
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