CH97741A - Motor protection relay. - Google Patents
Motor protection relay.Info
- Publication number
- CH97741A CH97741A CH97741DA CH97741A CH 97741 A CH97741 A CH 97741A CH 97741D A CH97741D A CH 97741DA CH 97741 A CH97741 A CH 97741A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- protection relay
- motor protection
- event
- coil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
Landscapes
- Protection Of Generators And Motors (AREA)
Description
Motor schutzr elais. Zum Schutze von Elektromotoren werden seit jeher elektromagnetische Relais verwen det, welche bei Überlastung und bei Strom unterbrechung automatisch die Abschaltung der Motoren bewirken. Relais, welche beide Funktionen besorgen, besitzen meistens meh rere Stromspulen und mindestens eine Span nungspule oder dann mehrere Anker.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist nun ein Motorschutzrelais, welches bei spielsweise so ausgebildet und angewendet werden kann, dass mit Hilfe einer einzigen Spule mit nur einem Anker oder Kern ein Drehstrommotor sowohl bei Stromunterbre chung (auch dann, wenn diese nur eine Phase trifft, sofern dabei Gefahr für den Motor be steht), als auch bei Überlastung des Motors, ausgeschaltet wird.
In Fig. 1 und 2 sind schematisch zwei Ausführungsbeispiele dargestellt. In Fig. 1 ist a eine Stromspule und b ein Eisenkern. Fliesst der vorgesehene Normalstrom durch die Spule, so schwebt der Kern b in derselben und stösst leicht gegen den Hebel c. Tritt zu viel Strom auf in der Spule, so drückt der Kern b den Hebel c hoch, und dieser drückt das Gestänge e des Auslösemeclianismus hoch.
Fehlt der Strom in der Spule, so fällt _der Kern<I>v</I> und drückt auf den Hebel t, der, in g gelagert, das Gestänge e wieder hoch drückt. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel (Fig. 2) geschieht dasselbe, nur tritt an Stelle eines Kernes ein drehbar gelagerter Anker.
Mit Feder lt wird die Überlastungs-Aus- lösung eingestellt.
Fig. 3 zeigt einen dreipoligen Schalter mit einem solchen Relais, mit dem zu schüt zenden Drehstrommotor.
Bei Unterbruch nur in Phase I oder III, genügende Belastung vorausgesetzt, wirkt das Relais durch die Maximalauslösung.
Bei Unterbruch in allen drei Phasen oder nur in Phase II wirkt das Relais durch die llZinimalauslösung.
Bei Überlastung des Motors wirkt das Re lais durch die Maxiiiialauslösung.
Der Motor wird daher abgeschaltet, mit Hilfe einer einzigen Spule und eines einzigen Ankers, sowohl bei Überlastung, als auch bei Stromunterbrechung, und zwar auch wenn diese nur irgend eine der drei Phasen betrifft, sobald dadurch Gefahr für den Motor eintritt.
Motor protection relay. To protect electric motors, electromagnetic relays have always been used, which automatically switch off the motors in the event of overload or power interruption. Relays, which provide both functions, usually have several current coils and at least one voltage coil or several armatures.
The subject of the present invention is a motor protection relay, which can be designed and used for example in such a way that, with the help of a single coil with only one armature or core, a three-phase motor can be used both in the event of an interruption in the current (even if it only hits one phase, provided that There is a danger to the motor), as well as if the motor is overloaded, it is switched off.
In Fig. 1 and 2 two embodiments are shown schematically. In Fig. 1, a is a current coil and b is an iron core. If the intended normal current flows through the coil, the core b floats in the same and gently pushes against the lever c. If too much current occurs in the coil, the core b pushes the lever c up, and this pushes up the linkage e of the release mechanism.
If there is no current in the coil, the core <I> v </I> falls and presses on the lever t, which, mounted in g, pushes the rod e up again. In the exemplary embodiment (FIG. 2) the same thing happens, except that instead of a core, there is a rotatably mounted armature.
The overload release is set with the spring lt.
Fig. 3 shows a three-pole switch with such a relay, with the three-phase motor to be protected.
In the event of an interruption only in phase I or III, provided there is sufficient load, the relay acts through maximum tripping.
In the event of an interruption in all three phases or only in phase II, the relay acts through the llzinal tripping.
If the motor is overloaded, the relay acts through the maxiiiial tripping.
The motor is therefore switched off with the help of a single coil and a single armature, both in the event of an overload and in the event of a power interruption, even if this only affects one of the three phases, as soon as this threatens the motor.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH97741T | 1922-06-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH97741A true CH97741A (en) | 1923-02-01 |
Family
ID=4355517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH97741D CH97741A (en) | 1922-06-09 | 1922-06-09 | Motor protection relay. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH97741A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE753230C (en) * | 1938-07-15 | 1953-04-16 | Ver Kaliwerke Salzdetfurth A G | Protective circuit for three-phase consumers in connection with a contactor switch |
-
1922
- 1922-06-09 CH CH97741D patent/CH97741A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE753230C (en) * | 1938-07-15 | 1953-04-16 | Ver Kaliwerke Salzdetfurth A G | Protective circuit for three-phase consumers in connection with a contactor switch |
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