CL2010000714A1 - Procedimiento para aplicar material retrorreflectante sobre cuerpos elasticos que comprende aplicacion termica del material retrorreflectante, la cual se realiza mientras el cuerpo elastico es sometido a un estiramiento, alisamiento y fijacion del producto y luego un segundo estiramiento. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para aplicar material retrorreflectante sobre cuerpos elasticos que comprende aplicacion termica del material retrorreflectante, la cual se realiza mientras el cuerpo elastico es sometido a un estiramiento, alisamiento y fijacion del producto y luego un segundo estiramiento.Info
- Publication number
- CL2010000714A1 CL2010000714A1 CL2010000714A CL2010000714A CL2010000714A1 CL 2010000714 A1 CL2010000714 A1 CL 2010000714A1 CL 2010000714 A CL2010000714 A CL 2010000714A CL 2010000714 A CL2010000714 A CL 2010000714A CL 2010000714 A1 CL2010000714 A1 CL 2010000714A1
- Authority
- CL
- Chile
- Prior art keywords
- stretching
- retroreflective material
- application
- elastic
- elastic body
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/144—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers using layers with different mechanical or chemical conditions or properties, e.g. layers with different thermal shrinkage, layers under tension during bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/02—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by reflected light, e.g. matt surfaces, lustrous surfaces
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/10—Decorating textiles by treatment with, or fixation of, a particulate material, e.g. mica, glass beads
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
- B32B2038/0028—Stretching, elongating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
- B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/416—Reflective
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/02—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/04—Time
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/12—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/14—Velocity, e.g. feed speeds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
SE PROVEE DE UN PROCEDIMIENTO QUE PERMITE APLICAR MATERIAL RETRORREFLECTANTE SOBRE CUERPOS, CINTAS, TELAS Y TEJIDOS ELÁSTICOS, CONFORME AL CUAL ES POSIBLE FABRICAR PRODUCTOS RETRORREFLECTANTES QUE AL SER ESTIRADOS NO SUFREN DETERIORO, PARTIDURA NI RESQUEBRAJAMIENTO ALGUNO DEL MATERIAL RETRORREFLECTANTE APLICADO Y QUE PERMITE, A SU VEZ, CONSERVAR INTEGRAMENTE LAS PROPIEDADES, COLOR Y FORMA DEL CUERPO ELÁSTICO SOBRE EL CUAL SE LLEVÓ A CABO DICHA APLICACIÓN. EL CUAL COMPRENDE LAS SIGUIENTES ETAPAS: A) APLICACIÓN TÉRMICA DE MATERIAL RETRORREFLECTANTE, QUE CONTEMPLA UNA CANTIDAD DE MATERIAL RETRORREFLECTANTE QUE VARIA ENTRE 0,5 Y 3,5 CM2 POR CADA CENTÍMETRO CUADRADO DE MATERIAL ELÁSTICO SOBRE EL CUAL ES APLICADO. UNA TEMPERATURA DE APLICACIÓN QUE FLUCTUA ENTRE 110.0 Y 215.0 °C, UNA PRESIÓN QUE OSCILA ENTRE 1.020 Y 6, 021 KG/CM2, LO CUAL DEBE REALIZARSE MIENTRAS EL CUERPO ELÁSTICO ES SOMETIDO A UN ESTIRAMIENTO QUE VARIA ENTRE EL 5,0 Y EL 50,0 % DE SU POTENCIAL TOTAL DE EXTENSIÓN, DURANTE UN RANGO DE TIEMPO QUE FLUCTÚA ENTRE 4,0 Y 45,0 SEGUNDOS O, EN SU CASO, DE MANERA CONTINUA, A UNA VELOCIDAD QUE VARIA ENTRE 0,01 Y 4,00 M/S; Y B) ALISAMIENTO Y FIJACIÓN DEL PRODUCTO, ETAPA EN LA CUAL SE APLICA UNA TEMPERATURA QUE FLUCTUA ENTRE 50,0 Y 165,0 °C , UNA PRESIÓN QUE OSCILA ENTRE 0,0112 Y O, 5602 KG/CM2, DURANTE UN RANGO DE TIEMPO QUE FLUCTÚA ENTRE 1,5 Y 60 SEGUNDOS O, EN SU CASO, A UNA VELOCIDAD QUE VARIA ENTRE 0.01 Y 6,00 M/S, REALIZANDO UN NUEVO ESTIRAMIENTO, EL CUAL DEBE OSCILAR ENTRE EL 0,2 Y EL 40,0 % DEL POTENCIAL DE TOTAL EXTENSIÓN DEL PRODUCTO.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL2010000714A CL2010000714A1 (es) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | Procedimiento para aplicar material retrorreflectante sobre cuerpos elasticos que comprende aplicacion termica del material retrorreflectante, la cual se realiza mientras el cuerpo elastico es sometido a un estiramiento, alisamiento y fijacion del producto y luego un segundo estiramiento. |
| PCT/IB2011/052924 WO2012001669A2 (es) | 2010-07-02 | 2011-07-01 | Procedimiento para aplicar material retrorreflectante sobre cuerpos elásticos |
| US13/807,988 US9427947B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2011-07-01 | Method to apply retro-reflective material on elastic materials and fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL2010000714A CL2010000714A1 (es) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | Procedimiento para aplicar material retrorreflectante sobre cuerpos elasticos que comprende aplicacion termica del material retrorreflectante, la cual se realiza mientras el cuerpo elastico es sometido a un estiramiento, alisamiento y fijacion del producto y luego un segundo estiramiento. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CL2010000714A1 true CL2010000714A1 (es) | 2011-02-11 |
Family
ID=45402493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL2010000714A CL2010000714A1 (es) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | Procedimiento para aplicar material retrorreflectante sobre cuerpos elasticos que comprende aplicacion termica del material retrorreflectante, la cual se realiza mientras el cuerpo elastico es sometido a un estiramiento, alisamiento y fijacion del producto y luego un segundo estiramiento. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9427947B2 (es) |
| CL (1) | CL2010000714A1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2012001669A2 (es) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK167938B1 (da) | 1991-12-04 | 1994-01-03 | Ulrich Oppenhejm | Presenning forsynet med en dekoration af reflekterende materiale og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf |
| US5691846A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
| US5770124A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-06-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
| US7168815B2 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective elements and articles |
| KR20100102601A (ko) * | 2007-12-07 | 2010-09-24 | 데이진 화이바 가부시키가이샤 | 포백의 제조 방법과 포백 및 섬유 제품 |
-
2010
- 2010-07-02 CL CL2010000714A patent/CL2010000714A1/es unknown
-
2011
- 2011-07-01 US US13/807,988 patent/US9427947B2/en active Active
- 2011-07-01 WO PCT/IB2011/052924 patent/WO2012001669A2/es not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9427947B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
| WO2012001669A2 (es) | 2012-01-05 |
| WO2012001669A3 (es) | 2012-03-01 |
| US20130199706A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
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