CL2012000712A1 - Process to produce an ammonium nitrate / fuel oil explosive that includes mixing oil with water to form an emulsion, introducing ozone to said emulsion and mixing said ozonated emulsion with solid particulate ammonium nitrate so that the emulsion is absorbed therein. - Google Patents
Process to produce an ammonium nitrate / fuel oil explosive that includes mixing oil with water to form an emulsion, introducing ozone to said emulsion and mixing said ozonated emulsion with solid particulate ammonium nitrate so that the emulsion is absorbed therein.Info
- Publication number
- CL2012000712A1 CL2012000712A1 CL2012000712A CL2012000712A CL2012000712A1 CL 2012000712 A1 CL2012000712 A1 CL 2012000712A1 CL 2012000712 A CL2012000712 A CL 2012000712A CL 2012000712 A CL2012000712 A CL 2012000712A CL 2012000712 A1 CL2012000712 A1 CL 2012000712A1
- Authority
- CL
- Chile
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- ammonium nitrate
- water
- mixing
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
- C06B31/285—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with fuel oil, e.g. ANFO-compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/006—Stabilisers (e.g. thermal stabilisers)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
PROCESO PARA PRODUCIR UN EXPLOSIVO DE NITRATO DE AMONIO/ACEITE COMBUSTIBLE UTILIZANDO UNA EMULSIÓN<br /> ESTABLE DE ACEITE COMBUSTIBLE YAGUA QUE NO SE SEPARA FÁCILMENTE EN SUS COMPONENTES DE ACEITE<br /> COMBUSTIBLE YAGUA, QUE INCLUYE:<br /> MEZCLAR UN ACEITE COMBUSTIBLE CON AGUA PARA FORMAR UN COMBUSTIBLE QUE COMPRENDE UNA<br /> EMULSIÓN;<br /> INTRODUCIR OZONO EN LA EMULSIÓN, PARA OBTENER DE ESTE MODO UNA EMULSIÓN OZONIZADA; Y<br /> MEZCLAR LA EMULSIÓN OZONIZADA CON NITRATO DE AMONIO PARTICULADO SÓLIDO PARA QUE EL NITRATO<br /> DE AMONIO ABSORBA LA EMULSIÓN, PARA FORMAR DE ESE MODO UN EXPLOSIVO DE NITRATO DE AMONIO/ACEITE<br /> COMBUSTIBLE.<br /> PROCESS TO PRODUCE AN EXPLOSIVE OF AMMONIUM NITRATE / FUEL OIL USING A STABLE <br /> EMULSION OF YAGUA COMBUSTIBLE OIL THAT DOES NOT EASILY SEPARATE INTO ITS OIL COMPONENTS <br /> COMBUSTIBLE AND WATER: <br /> COMBUSTIBLE AND WATER: <br /> FUEL OIL WITH WATER TO FORM A FUEL THAT INCLUDES AN <br /> EMULSION; <br /> INTRODUCE OZONE INTO THE EMULSION, IN ORDER TO OBTAIN AN OZONIZED EMULSION; AND <br /> MIX THE OZONIZED EMULSION WITH SOLID PARTICULATED AMMONIUM NITRATE SO THAT THE AMMONIUM <br /> NITRATE ABSORBS THE EMULSION, TO FORM IN THIS WAY AN AMMONIUM NITRATE / FUEL OIL EXPLOSIVE. <Br />
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200906668 | 2009-09-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CL2012000712A1 true CL2012000712A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 |
Family
ID=43088111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL2012000712A CL2012000712A1 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2012-03-22 | Process to produce an ammonium nitrate / fuel oil explosive that includes mixing oil with water to form an emulsion, introducing ozone to said emulsion and mixing said ozonated emulsion with solid particulate ammonium nitrate so that the emulsion is absorbed therein. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2480519B1 (en) |
| AP (1) | AP3055A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR081511A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2010299537B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2774606A1 (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2012000712A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK2480519T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2436189T3 (en) |
| HR (1) | HRP20131099T1 (en) |
| MA (1) | MA33684B1 (en) |
| PE (1) | PE20110378A1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2480519T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT2480519E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011036611A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201006760B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9452953B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2016-09-27 | Dyno Nobel, Inc. | Compositions, methods, and systems for nitrate prills |
| FR3021313B1 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2016-06-17 | Nitrates & Innovation | EXPLOSIVE CARTRIDGE PRODUCT OBTAINED FROM MIXTURE OF EMULSION AND POLYSTYRENE BALLS |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4111727A (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1978-09-05 | Clay Robert B | Water-in-oil blasting composition |
| US4404050A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1983-09-13 | C-I-L Inc. | Water-in-oil emulsion blasting agents containing unrefined or partly refined petroleum product as fuel component |
| CA2064609C (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1996-10-29 | Sydney Oliver Smith | Explosive composition |
| DE19649763A1 (en) * | 1996-11-30 | 1998-06-04 | Appenzeller Albert | Explosives for civil, especially mining purposes |
| JP2000219886A (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-08-08 | Masatoshi Matsumura | Method and apparatus for conversion of vegetable oil (virgin) or waste vegetable oil to fuel for diesel engine |
| US20070039238A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2007-02-22 | Masatoshi Matsumura | Biodiesel fuel modifying agent, fuel and method related thereto |
| ITBO20070554A1 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-02-03 | Franco Papa | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OZONIZED GEL OF OLIVE OIL AND GEL OBTAINED. |
-
2010
- 2010-09-16 DK DK10765500.3T patent/DK2480519T3/en active
- 2010-09-16 PL PL10765500T patent/PL2480519T3/en unknown
- 2010-09-16 CA CA2774606A patent/CA2774606A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-09-16 AP AP2012006175A patent/AP3055A/en active
- 2010-09-16 HR HRP20131099AT patent/HRP20131099T1/en unknown
- 2010-09-16 PT PT107655003T patent/PT2480519E/en unknown
- 2010-09-16 AU AU2010299537A patent/AU2010299537B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-16 EP EP10765500.3A patent/EP2480519B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-09-16 ES ES10765500T patent/ES2436189T3/en active Active
- 2010-09-16 WO PCT/IB2010/054181 patent/WO2011036611A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-21 ZA ZA2010/06760A patent/ZA201006760B/en unknown
- 2010-09-21 PE PE2010000583A patent/PE20110378A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-09-22 AR ARP100103452A patent/AR081511A1/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 CL CL2012000712A patent/CL2012000712A1/en unknown
- 2012-04-19 MA MA34791A patent/MA33684B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MA33684B1 (en) | 2012-10-01 |
| DK2480519T3 (en) | 2014-02-03 |
| HRP20131099T1 (en) | 2013-12-20 |
| PL2480519T3 (en) | 2014-03-31 |
| AR081511A1 (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| AU2010299537A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 |
| EP2480519A1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| AP2012006175A0 (en) | 2012-04-30 |
| EP2480519B1 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| ZA201006760B (en) | 2011-06-29 |
| ES2436189T3 (en) | 2013-12-27 |
| CA2774606A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| PE20110378A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
| WO2011036611A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| AU2010299537B2 (en) | 2014-01-23 |
| AP3055A (en) | 2014-12-31 |
| PT2480519E (en) | 2013-11-25 |
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