CL2015002862A1 - Procedimiento para la fabricación "in situ" de hidrogeles explosivos de baja densidad resistentes al agua - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la fabricación "in situ" de hidrogeles explosivos de baja densidad resistentes al aguaInfo
- Publication number
- CL2015002862A1 CL2015002862A1 CL2015002862A CL2015002862A CL2015002862A1 CL 2015002862 A1 CL2015002862 A1 CL 2015002862A1 CL 2015002862 A CL2015002862 A CL 2015002862A CL 2015002862 A CL2015002862 A CL 2015002862A CL 2015002862 A1 CL2015002862 A1 CL 2015002862A1
- Authority
- CL
- Chile
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- explosive
- mixture
- water
- situ
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/002—Sensitisers or density reducing agents, foam stabilisers, crystal habit modifiers
- C06B23/004—Chemical sensitisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
- C06B21/0008—Compounding the ingredient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
- C06B31/285—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate with fuel oil, e.g. ANFO-compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/08—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor
- F42D1/10—Feeding explosives in granular or slurry form; Feeding explosives by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA FABRICACION "IN SITU" EN CONTINUO DE UN HIDROGEL EXPLOSIVO DE BAJA DENSIDAD RESISTENTE AL AGUA, QUE COMPRENDE: A) TRANSPORTAR AL LUGAR DE FABRICACIÓN: I) UN PRODUCTO MATRIZ NO EXPLOSIVO O DE BAJA SENSIBILIDAD QUE COMPRENDE UNA SOLUCION O SUSPENSION ACUOSA DE AL MENOS UNA SAL OXIDANTE, Y AL MENOS, UN POLIMERO SOLUBLE EN AGUA Y SUSCEPTIBLE DE SER ENTRECRUZADO; II) UN AGENTE GENERADOR BURBUJAS DE GAS; Y III) UN AGENTE ENTRECRUZANTE CAPAZ DE RETICULAR DICHO POLIMERO SOLUBLE EN AGUA Y SUSCEPTIBLE DE SER ENTRECRUZADO CONTENIDO EN DICHA MATRIZ, B) MEZCLAR DICHOS PRODUCTOS (I), (II) Y (III) EN AL MENOS UN DISPOSITIVO CON CAPACIDAD DE MEZCLA, PARA OBTENER UNA MEZCLA SUSCEPTIBLE DE SER VEHICULADA MEDIANTE UNA BOMBA Y/O UN HUSILLO, C) CARGAR LA MEZCLA RESULTANTE DE B) DIRECTAMENTE EN EL BARRENO MEDIANTE UNA BOMBA O UN HUSILLO; Y D) GENERAR BURBUJAS DE GAS MEDIANTE DICHO AGENTE GENERADOR DE BURBUJAS DE GAS Y RETICULAR DICHO POLIMERO MEDIANTE DICHO AGENTE ENTRECRUZANTE EN EL SENO DE LA MEZCLA YA INTRODUCIDA EN EL BARRENO, BAJO CONDICIONES EN LAS QUE EL PROCESO QUIMICO DE RETICULACIÓN ES MÁS LENTO QUE EL PROCESO QUIMICO DE GENERACIÓN DE BURBUJAS, Y EN DONDE LA DENSIDAD FINAL DE LA MEZCLA EXPLOSIVA SE REGULA CON LA CONCENTRACIÓN DEL AGENTE GENERADOR DE BURBUJAS DE GAS Y LA CONSISTENCIA FISICA FINAL DEL EXPLOSIVO SE REGULA CON EL AGENTE ENTRECRUZANTE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13382114.0A EP2784052A1 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2013-03-27 | Method for the "on-site" manufacture of water-resistant low-density water-gel explosives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CL2015002862A1 true CL2015002862A1 (es) | 2016-05-27 |
Family
ID=48470882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL2015002862A CL2015002862A1 (es) | 2013-03-27 | 2015-09-25 | Procedimiento para la fabricación "in situ" de hidrogeles explosivos de baja densidad resistentes al agua |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10532959B2 (es) |
| EP (2) | EP2784052A1 (es) |
| AP (1) | AP2015008811A0 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2014243001B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112015024818B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2908091A1 (es) |
| CL (1) | CL2015002862A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2865116T3 (es) |
| PE (1) | PE20160435A1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2676065C2 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2014154824A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201507973B (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2954281B1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2018-09-12 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Systems for delivering explosives and methods related thereto |
| EP3556741A1 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-10-23 | Maxamcorp Holding, S.L. | Procedure and installation for loading boreholes with bulk water-based suspension or watergel type explosives |
| CN110183288B (zh) * | 2019-06-16 | 2024-03-01 | 保利民爆哈密有限公司 | 一种现场混装炸药装药车 |
| US20230280142A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2023-09-07 | Proactive Ground Solutions Pty Ltd | Inhibited oxidiser or inhibited explosive for use in reactive ground |
| CN114699985B (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-06-13 | 神华准格尔能源有限责任公司 | 水溶液配置方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质 |
| CN115200440A (zh) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-10-18 | 北京中大昂晟科技发展有限公司 | 一种使用速凝炮泥的爆破炮孔机械化填塞施工设备 |
| CN115057753B (zh) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-04-07 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种低渗油田原位燃爆压裂用液体炸药及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3303738A (en) | 1963-10-14 | 1967-02-14 | Intermountain Res And Engineer | Method for mixing and pumping of slurry explosive |
| US3308738A (en) | 1964-12-28 | 1967-03-14 | Fruehauf Corp | Ventilating rib panels |
| US3288658A (en) * | 1965-07-20 | 1966-11-29 | Hercules Inc | Aerated explosive compositions |
| US3338033A (en) | 1966-08-08 | 1967-08-29 | Ritter Pfaudler Corp | Boiler feed water system with vacuum deaeration |
| US3390030A (en) * | 1967-01-04 | 1968-06-25 | Hercules Inc | Aqueous slurry blasting composition of non-explosive ingredients containing silicon ad an aeration agent |
| US3523048A (en) * | 1967-11-16 | 1970-08-04 | Hercules Inc | Bulk delivery of crosslinkable aqueous slurry explosive with crosslinking agent in a separate feed |
| IL32183A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1973-01-30 | Int Research & Dev Co Ltd | Facility and method for mixing and pumping liquid explosives |
| US3617401A (en) * | 1968-10-01 | 1971-11-02 | Intermountain Res & Eng | Column of blasting agent of controlled density |
| GB1200860A (en) * | 1968-10-07 | 1970-08-05 | Canadian Ind | Explosive compositions |
| US3640585A (en) * | 1969-07-23 | 1972-02-08 | Hercules Inc | Maintenance of slurry explosive pumping assembly for successive loadings |
| US3653992A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1972-04-04 | Hercules Inc | Aqueous slurry salt type explosives containing nitrato-alkanol as sensitizer component and manufacture thereof |
| US3717519A (en) * | 1970-06-30 | 1973-02-20 | H Sheeran | Polyacrylamide thickened slurry explosive with particular cross-linking combination |
| US3787254A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1974-01-22 | Ireco Chemicals | Explosive compositions containing calcium nitrate |
| US3832545A (en) * | 1972-09-28 | 1974-08-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Nuclear techniques for detecting the presence of explosives |
| US4077820A (en) * | 1973-03-19 | 1978-03-07 | Ici Australia Limited | Gelled-water bearing explosive composition |
| CA1014356A (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1977-07-26 | Canadian Industries Limited | Stabilized air bubble-containing explosive compositions |
| GB1510216A (en) * | 1975-05-08 | 1978-05-10 | Canadian Ind | Stabilized foamed water gel explosives |
| US4008108A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1977-02-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Formation of foamed emulsion-type blasting agents |
| CA1096172A (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1981-02-24 | Anthony C. F. Edmonds | Gelled aqueous slurry explosive containing gas bubbles |
| NZ192888A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1982-03-30 | Canadian Ind | Water-in-oil microemulsion explosive compositions |
| US4426238A (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1984-01-17 | Ireco Chemicals | Blasting composition containing particulate oxidizer salts |
| AU534311B2 (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1984-01-19 | Ici Australia Limited | Explosive composition immobilized by a non-explosive foamed matrix |
| NZ196589A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1983-09-30 | Ici Australia Ltd | Melt explosive compositions wherein gas-bubble sensitisation is stabilised with a surfactant |
| US4486317A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1984-12-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stabilization of thickened aqueous fluids |
| NZ202692A (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1986-01-24 | Ici Australia Ltd | Melt explosive compositions containing oiled prills of ammonium nitrate |
| FR2537571B1 (fr) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-09-06 | Explosifs Prod Chim | Bouillie inerte du type nitrate-fuel, explosif obtenu par incorporation d'air et procedes de fabrication |
| US4555278A (en) | 1984-02-03 | 1985-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stable nitrate/emulsion explosives and emulsion for use therein |
| US4685375A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1987-08-11 | Les Explosifs Nordex Ltee/Nordex Explosives Ltd. | Mix-delivery system for explosives |
| NZ214396A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1988-02-29 | Ici Australia Ltd | Preparation of gas bubble-sensitised explosive compositions |
| US4585495A (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1986-04-29 | Du Pont Of Canada, Inc. | Stable nitrate/slurry explosives |
| DE3579232D1 (de) | 1985-05-24 | 1990-09-20 | Ireco Inc | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung und lieferung von sprengstoffen. |
| US5490887A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1996-02-13 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Low density watergel explosive composition |
| ZA932948B (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1993-12-07 | Ireco Inc | Low density watergel explosive composition |
| AUPN737395A0 (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1996-01-25 | Ici Australia Operations Proprietary Limited | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of emulsion explosive compositions |
| ES2123468B1 (es) * | 1997-06-26 | 2000-02-01 | Espanola Explosivos | Procedimiento e instalacion para la sensibilizacion in situ de explosivos de base acuosa. |
| US6027588A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 2000-02-22 | Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd | Method of manufacture of emulsion explosives |
| RU2143661C1 (ru) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-12-27 | Открытое акционерное общество по производству взрывчатых материалов и пиротехники "Нитро-Взрыв" | Способ приготовления водосодержащих гелеобразных промышленных взрывчатых веществ |
| RU2145589C1 (ru) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-02-20 | Горный институт Кольского научного центра РАН | Способ получения водосодержащего взрывчатого вещества |
| OA11987A (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2006-04-18 | Espanola Explosivos | Method and plant for in situ fabrication of explosives from water-based oxidant product. |
| ES2226529B1 (es) | 2002-06-26 | 2006-06-01 | Union Española De Explosivos, S.A. | Procedimiento para la fabricacion "in situ" de mezclas explosivas. |
| RU2253642C1 (ru) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-10 | Анников Владимир Эдуардович | Способ изготовления зарядов гелеобразного водосодержащего взрывчатого состава |
| PE20110491A1 (es) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-07-22 | Ind Minco S A C | Emulsion tipo agua en aceite como agente de voladura |
| EP2601155B1 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2018-03-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Ammonium nitrate fuel oil mixtures |
-
2013
- 2013-03-27 EP EP13382114.0A patent/EP2784052A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 EP EP14717418.9A patent/EP2978729B1/en active Active
- 2014-03-27 US US14/780,172 patent/US10532959B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-27 BR BR112015024818-7A patent/BR112015024818B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-03-27 WO PCT/EP2014/056200 patent/WO2014154824A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-03-27 CA CA2908091A patent/CA2908091A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-03-27 PE PE2015002080A patent/PE20160435A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2014-03-27 AP AP2015008811A patent/AP2015008811A0/xx unknown
- 2014-03-27 AU AU2014243001A patent/AU2014243001B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-27 RU RU2015145956A patent/RU2676065C2/ru active
- 2014-03-27 ES ES14717418T patent/ES2865116T3/es active Active
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 CL CL2015002862A patent/CL2015002862A1/es unknown
- 2015-10-27 ZA ZA2015/07973A patent/ZA201507973B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014154824A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
| RU2015145956A3 (es) | 2018-03-13 |
| EP2784052A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| US10532959B2 (en) | 2020-01-14 |
| AU2014243001B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
| AP2015008811A0 (en) | 2015-10-31 |
| EP2978729B1 (en) | 2021-02-17 |
| RU2015145956A (ru) | 2017-05-03 |
| ES2865116T3 (es) | 2021-10-15 |
| BR112015024818A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
| US20160052834A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
| BR112015024818B1 (pt) | 2021-08-31 |
| ZA201507973B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| AU2014243001A1 (en) | 2015-11-19 |
| CA2908091A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
| RU2676065C2 (ru) | 2018-12-25 |
| EP2978729A1 (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| PE20160435A1 (es) | 2016-05-11 |
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