CL2020002702A1 - Reactor para realizar reacciones reducidas en equilibrio - Google Patents

Reactor para realizar reacciones reducidas en equilibrio

Info

Publication number
CL2020002702A1
CL2020002702A1 CL2020002702A CL2020002702A CL2020002702A1 CL 2020002702 A1 CL2020002702 A1 CL 2020002702A1 CL 2020002702 A CL2020002702 A CL 2020002702A CL 2020002702 A CL2020002702 A CL 2020002702A CL 2020002702 A1 CL2020002702 A1 CL 2020002702A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
pressure
absorbent
starting materials
liquid
gaseous
Prior art date
Application number
CL2020002702A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Manfred Baldauf
Alexander Tremel
Katharina Meltzer
Lukas Glöser
Original Assignee
Siemens Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Ag filed Critical Siemens Ag
Publication of CL2020002702A1 publication Critical patent/CL2020002702A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B01J8/009Membranes, e.g. feeding or removing reactants or products to or from the catalyst bed through a membrane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2475Membrane reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0221Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067Heating or cooling the reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/152Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se refiere a un método para operar una instalación de reactor (2) en la cual se implementan reacciones limitadas por equilibrio, que comprende los pasos de: -convertir los materiales de inicio (4) en un producto (6) en una cámara de reacción (8) bajo una presión p1, en donde un absorbente (10) se carga con el producto (6) y también absorbe los materiales de inicio (4) en el proceso; (a) descargar el absorbente cargado (10') de la cámara de reacción (8); (b) reducir la presión del absorbente (10) a una presión p2, en donde la presión p2 es más baja que la presión p1 y el producto (6) y los materiales de inicio (4) se descargan en el estado gaseoso del absorbente líquido (10); (c) separar los productos gaseosos (6) por condensación de los materiales de inicio gaseosos (4) al mismo tiempo que (d) una presión p3 se aplica al absorbente líquido, la presión p3 que es más alta que la presión p1; (e) conducir el absorbente líquido (10) bajo la presión p3 en un compresor de gas con chorro de líquido (12) en el que los materiales de inicio gaseosos (4) separados de los productos (6) se aspiran y disuelven en el absorbente líquido (10); y entonces (f) se introducen bajo la presión p4, que es más baja que la presión p3, en la cámara de reacción (8).
CL2020002702A 2018-04-20 2020-10-19 Reactor para realizar reacciones reducidas en equilibrio CL2020002702A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18168501.7A EP3556460A1 (de) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 Reaktor zur umsetzung gleichgewichtsreduzierter reaktionen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2020002702A1 true CL2020002702A1 (es) 2021-04-05

Family

ID=62046680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2020002702A CL2020002702A1 (es) 2018-04-20 2020-10-19 Reactor para realizar reacciones reducidas en equilibrio

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20210154634A1 (es)
EP (2) EP3556460A1 (es)
CN (1) CN112004594A (es)
CL (1) CL2020002702A1 (es)
MA (1) MA51536B1 (es)
WO (1) WO2019201974A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7719082B2 (ja) * 2020-08-31 2025-08-05 住友化学株式会社 化学反応方法、化学反応装置および製造方法
CN113041970B (zh) * 2021-03-17 2021-11-26 南京理工大学 一种内置扰流结构催化膜式反应器
EP4480575A1 (de) * 2023-06-23 2024-12-25 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Gekühlter reaktor zum durchführen exothermer gleichgewichtsreaktionen

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS585691B2 (ja) * 1978-09-27 1983-02-01 理化学研究所 多段交換反応塔
JP2001342155A (ja) * 2000-06-01 2001-12-11 Nkk Corp スラリー床反応器
US20070264190A1 (en) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-15 Qinglin Zhang Fixed-bed reactors and catalytic processes
AR066573A1 (es) * 2007-05-18 2009-08-26 Shell Int Research Un sistema reactor un absorbente y un proceso para la reaccion de una fuente
GB201000156D0 (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-02-24 Gas2 Ltd Isothermal reactor for partial oxidisation of methane
GB201107072D0 (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-06-08 Davy Process Techn Ltd Process
CN102584526B (zh) * 2011-12-28 2014-09-10 上海碧科清洁能源技术有限公司 一种由合成气制备甲醇的膜接触器方法以及用于该方法的膜反应器
DE102016204717A1 (de) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Reaktor zur Durchführung von gleichgewichtslimitierten Reaktionen
DE102016210224A1 (de) 2016-06-09 2017-12-14 Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg Reaktor und Verfahren zur Umsetzung von gleichgewichtslimitierten Reaktionen
JP7049075B2 (ja) * 2016-07-04 2022-04-06 公益財団法人地球環境産業技術研究機構 メタノール製造方法およびメタノール製造装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112004594A (zh) 2020-11-27
EP3556460A1 (de) 2019-10-23
EP3784381A1 (de) 2021-03-03
US20210154634A1 (en) 2021-05-27
MA51536A1 (fr) 2021-04-30
MA51536B1 (fr) 2022-11-30
WO2019201974A1 (de) 2019-10-24

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