CN100363633C - Rotary Piston Double Shaft Air Motor - Google Patents

Rotary Piston Double Shaft Air Motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100363633C
CN100363633C CNB2005100001749A CN200510000174A CN100363633C CN 100363633 C CN100363633 C CN 100363633C CN B2005100001749 A CNB2005100001749 A CN B2005100001749A CN 200510000174 A CN200510000174 A CN 200510000174A CN 100363633 C CN100363633 C CN 100363633C
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cylinder
piston
crankshaft
shaft
air motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100001749A
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CN1800656A (en
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李小磊
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种旋转活塞式双轴气马达,属马达领域。为了解决目前旋转活塞式气马达不能双轴输出转动,且转数和转速不能显示的问题,可将气马达的筒状活塞通过轴承固定在曲轴偏心轴上,活塞在绕曲轴偏心轴运动和沿气缸腔摆动滚动的同时,可带动曲轴转动,这样就组成了旋转活塞式双轴气马达。该气马达不但有2个输出轴可同时对两台设备输出转动,而且还可以在一个轴输出转动的同时,用另一个轴配合转数、转速显示器来显示马达的转数和转速,增加了这两个参数后,可使气马达进行额定转动和实现无级调速,大大扩大了气马达的应用范围。

The invention relates to a rotary piston type double-shaft air motor, which belongs to the field of motors. In order to solve the problem that the current rotary piston air motor cannot rotate with dual-axis output, and the number of revolutions and the speed cannot be displayed, the cylindrical piston of the air motor can be fixed on the eccentric shaft of the crankshaft through a bearing, and the piston moves around the eccentric shaft of the crankshaft and along the When the cylinder chamber swings and rolls, it can drive the crankshaft to rotate, thus forming a rotary piston type double-shaft air motor. The air motor not only has two output shafts that can output and rotate two devices at the same time, but also can use the other shaft to cooperate with the rotation number and speed display to display the rotation number and speed of the motor while one shaft is outputting rotation, which increases the After these two parameters, the air motor can perform rated rotation and realize stepless speed regulation, which greatly expands the application range of the air motor.

Description

Rotary piston type double-shaft pneumatic motor
Technical field:
The invention belongs to field of motors.
Technical background:
At present, the rotary-piston type single shaft gas motor that China has occurred, every gas motor can only provide a relevant device and rotate output, and can't show parameters such as revolution, rotating speed, thereby its application is very limited.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the moving motor of a kind of rotary piston type double-shaft pneumatic, it not only can provide rotation output to two relevant devices by a motor simultaneously, and when a motor one end rotatingshaft rotates an equipment output, the rotatingshaft of the other end can be mixed revolution and the rotating speed that revolution counter and rotating speed display device show the gas motor, can make the specified rotation of gas motor like this and realize stepless speed regulation, increase its application area greatly.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: have with a tape guide key opening and in the opening both sides that inlet and outlet mouth and another are brought into, 2 cylinder barrels of relief opening are separately fixed at 2 band inner cores and the center has on the end plate of axis hole, thereby form half cylinder bodies of 2 band inner cores.
Be fixed in cylinder center's wall axis hole with the eccentric shaft of bearing bent axle, form the circle tube piston of a band bent axle, piston can rotate around eccentric shaft and bent axle, have the guiding groove that can insert feather key on the center wall of cylinder piston, symmetry has the trapping mouth that can insert the trapping piece on the piston barrel of guiding groove both sides, and trapping mouth center line and guiding groove center line are on same center line.
The two ends of bent axle are passed from the inner core of two and half cylinder bodies and end plate axis hole respectively, and the inner core of half cylinder body inserted in the cylinder of bent axle piston from two ends respectively, in the process of inserting, two trapping pieces are put into two trapping mouths on the piston cylinder respectively, and make trapping piece correspondence position between cylinder wall inlet and outlet mouth, make the inlet and outlet mouth be distributed in trapping piece both sides, feather key is put into the guiding groove of piston cylinder intermediate inner wall, feather key and trapping piece can be used bolt after then two and half cylinder bodies being closed up movingly.
Wherein, cylinder barrel inner chamber radius equals piston cylinder radius and the bent tenon sum of bent axle, the piston cavity radius equals cylinder inner core radius and crankshaft crank sum, the trapping tile height is the poor of cylinder barrel inner chamber radius and cylinder inner core radius, the trapping mouth is with long on length and the piston, and width is less than piston trapping mouth width.
So just formed rotary piston type double-shaft pneumatic motor, after air-flow entered motor from suction port, the piston on the bent axle just can drive bent axle and rotate along the to-and-fro motion of trapping piece with when crankshaft eccentric shaft moves.Bent axle can be a solid crankshaft, also can be tapped hollow crankshaft.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure schematic representation of the present invention.Among Fig. 1: 1-band inner core lower end sheet, second cylinder barrel of 2-cylinder, second cylinder trapping piece of 3-, second cylinder inner core of 4-, 5-keyway that leads, the 6-crank, the 7-bent axle, 8-eccentric shaft, 9-cylinder piston, the 10-eccentric shaft bearing, 11-piston cylinder center wall, 12-feather key, 1 '-band inner core upper head plate, first cylinder barrel of 2 '-cylinder, 3 '-first cylinder trapping piece, 4 '-first cylinder inner core.
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic representation of the present invention, among Fig. 2: tube end-plate in the 1-band, 2-cylinder barrel, 3-trapping piece, 4-inner core, the 5-keyway that leads, 6-crank, 7-bent axle, 8-eccentric shaft, 9-cylinder piston, 10-eccentric shaft bearing, 11-piston cylinder center wall, 12-feather key
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower end sheet 1 of band inner core is good with second cylinder barrel 2 usefulness bolt of cylinder, second cylinder body of formation cylinder, the upper head plate 1 ' of inner core is good with bolt with first cylinder barrel 2 ' of cylinder with being with, and forms first cylinder body of cylinder.
Second cylinder body has guiding keyway 5, in keyway 5 both sides a suction port 13 and relief opening 14 is arranged respectively, and first cylinder body has the inlet and outlet mouth symmetrical with second cylinder body, at the end plate 1 of upper and lower two and half cylinder bodies and 1 ' center axis hole is arranged respectively.
The eccentric shaft 8 usefulness eccentric shaft bearings 10 of bent axle 7 are fixed in the center hole of center wall 11 of cylinder piston 9, form the circle tube piston of a band bent axle.
Cylinder piston 9 can rotate around eccentric shaft 8 and bent axle 7, the edge of the center wall of cylinder piston 9 has the cylindrical guiding groove that can insert feather key, symmetry has the trapping mouth that can insert trapping piece 3 and 3 ' on the piston barrel of guiding groove both sides, and trapping mouth center line and cylindrical guiding groove center line are on same center line.
With the two ends of bent axle 7 respectively from last, pass in following 2 the half cylinder body end plate axis holes, and the inner core 4 and 4 ' of 2 half cylinder bodies inserted respectively in the cylinder of bent axle cylinder piston 9 from two ends, in the process of inserting, trapping piece 3 and 3 ' is put into two trapping mouths of piston cylinder respectively, make, advancing of second cylinder body, relief opening is distributed in trapping piece both sides, feather key 12 is put into the guiding groove of piston cylinder center wall 11, feather key 12 can be movingly with trapping piece 3 and 3 ', then two and half cylinder bodies are closed up, feather key 12 should be closed up in the guiding groove 5 of cylinder body when closing up, close up the back and will go up with bolt, following 2 half cylinder bodies are fixed.
Wherein, cylinder barrel 2 inner chamber radiuses equal cylinder piston 9 radiuses and bent axle footstalk 6 sums, piston 9 inner chamber radiuses equal cylinder inner core 4 radiuses and crankshaft crank 6 sums, the trapping tile height is the poor of cylinder barrel 2 inner chamber radiuses and cylinder inner core 4 radiuses, the trapping mouth is with long on length and the piston 9, and width is less than piston 9 trapping mouth width.
So just formed the rotary piston type double-shaft pneumatic motor shown in Figure 2 as Fig. 1, after air-flow entered motor from suction port, the piston 9 on the bent axle 7 more can drive bent axle 7 and rotate along the to-and-fro motion of trapping piece with when crankshaft eccentric shaft 8 moves.Bent axle can be a solid crankshaft, also can be spiral shell bent axle in the hollow arbor braid.

Claims (2)

1.一种旋转活塞式双轴气马达,其特征是由两个带内筒的半缸体、一个带曲轴的圆筒活塞、两个隔气块、一个导向键和位于隔气块两侧气缸体进、排气口构成,两个内筒分别从两端插入曲轴活塞的活塞筒内,曲轴活塞位于合拢后的气缸筒内,两个曲轴分别从气缸的两端端板轴孔中穿出,曲轴活塞筒有中心壁,中心壁中心有轴孔,中心壁边缘有键槽,紧接中心壁边缘键槽两侧的活塞筒壁上有2个隔气口,曲轴偏心轴通过轴承固定在活塞筒中心壁轴孔上,气缸筒内腔半径等于活塞筒半径与曲轴曲柄之和,活塞筒内腔半径等于气缸内筒半径与曲轴曲柄之和,隔气块高度为气缸筒内腔半径与气缸内筒半径之差,隔气块长度与活塞筒上隔气口同长,宽度小于隔气口宽度。1. A rotary piston type double-shaft air motor is characterized in that it is composed of two half-cylinders with inner tubes, a cylinder piston with a crankshaft, two air barriers, a guide key and a cylinder on both sides of the air barrier. Cylinder body intake and exhaust ports are formed. Two inner cylinders are respectively inserted into the piston cylinder of the crankshaft piston from both ends. The crankshaft piston is located in the closed cylinder cylinder. The crankshaft piston cylinder has a central wall with a shaft hole in the center of the central wall and a keyway on the edge of the central wall. There are two air barriers on the piston cylinder wall on both sides of the keyway on the edge of the central wall. The eccentric shaft of the crankshaft is fixed on the piston cylinder through a bearing. On the shaft hole of the central wall, the radius of the inner cavity of the cylinder is equal to the sum of the radius of the piston barrel and the crankshaft, the radius of the inner cavity of the piston barrel is equal to the sum of the radius of the inner barrel of the cylinder and the crank of the crankshaft, and the height of the air separator is equal to the radius of the inner cavity of the cylinder barrel and the sum of the crankshaft. The difference between cylinder radii, the length of the air barrier is the same as the length of the air barrier on the piston cylinder, and the width is smaller than the width of the gas barrier. 2.根据权利要求1的旋转活塞式双轴气马达,其特征是气马达的曲轴可以是实心轴,也可以是带内螺的空气轴。2. The rotary piston type double-shaft air motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the crankshaft of the air motor can be a solid shaft or an air shaft with an internal thread.
CNB2005100001749A 2005-01-06 2005-01-06 Rotary Piston Double Shaft Air Motor Expired - Fee Related CN100363633C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100001749A CN100363633C (en) 2005-01-06 2005-01-06 Rotary Piston Double Shaft Air Motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100001749A CN100363633C (en) 2005-01-06 2005-01-06 Rotary Piston Double Shaft Air Motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1800656A CN1800656A (en) 2006-07-12
CN100363633C true CN100363633C (en) 2008-01-23

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2247633A1 (en) * 1973-10-10 1975-05-09 Doljansky Raymond Electro-hydraulic rotary servo motor - converts linear piston movement to rotary movement in short space
DE2461236A1 (en) * 1974-01-11 1975-07-24 Manigley & Cie SWING MOTOR
DE2433796A1 (en) * 1974-07-13 1976-01-29 Walther Heynen Hydraulic or thermodynamic machine - has pistons moving in annular cylinders round central shaft
GB1573881A (en) * 1977-01-17 1980-08-28 Atlas Copco Ab Pneumatic sliding-vane rotary motor
JPS6044607A (en) * 1983-08-19 1985-03-09 Ckd Corp Rotary actuator
JPS6483902A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-03-29 Hiroshi Teramachi Compound cylinder apparatus
SU1588930A1 (en) * 1988-08-09 1990-08-30 Смоленское Научно-Производственное Объединение "Техноприбор" Pneumatic motor
JPH0492104A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-03-25 T H K Kk Cylinder device
DE19628117A1 (en) * 1996-07-12 1998-01-15 Walter Voss Gmbh Armaturenfabr Rotary-reciprocating piston fluid motor
CN2787897Y (en) * 2005-01-06 2006-06-14 李小磊 Rotary piston type double-shaft pneumatic motor

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2247633A1 (en) * 1973-10-10 1975-05-09 Doljansky Raymond Electro-hydraulic rotary servo motor - converts linear piston movement to rotary movement in short space
DE2461236A1 (en) * 1974-01-11 1975-07-24 Manigley & Cie SWING MOTOR
DE2433796A1 (en) * 1974-07-13 1976-01-29 Walther Heynen Hydraulic or thermodynamic machine - has pistons moving in annular cylinders round central shaft
GB1573881A (en) * 1977-01-17 1980-08-28 Atlas Copco Ab Pneumatic sliding-vane rotary motor
JPS6044607A (en) * 1983-08-19 1985-03-09 Ckd Corp Rotary actuator
JPS6483902A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-03-29 Hiroshi Teramachi Compound cylinder apparatus
SU1588930A1 (en) * 1988-08-09 1990-08-30 Смоленское Научно-Производственное Объединение "Техноприбор" Pneumatic motor
JPH0492104A (en) * 1990-08-06 1992-03-25 T H K Kk Cylinder device
DE19628117A1 (en) * 1996-07-12 1998-01-15 Walter Voss Gmbh Armaturenfabr Rotary-reciprocating piston fluid motor
CN2787897Y (en) * 2005-01-06 2006-06-14 李小磊 Rotary piston type double-shaft pneumatic motor

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