CN100522013C - Carton with dispenser - Google Patents
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- CN100522013C CN100522013C CN 200380108469 CN200380108469A CN100522013C CN 100522013 C CN100522013 C CN 100522013C CN 200380108469 CN200380108469 CN 200380108469 CN 200380108469 A CN200380108469 A CN 200380108469A CN 100522013 C CN100522013 C CN 100522013C
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Abstract
Description
相关申请related application
本发明涉及申请号为60/424,616,申请日为2002年11月7日的美国临时专利申请,及申请号为60/496,080,申请日为2003年8月18日的美国临时专利申请,这两份申请特此作为参考文献被全部引用。This application is related to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/424,616, filed November 7, 2002, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/496,080, filed August 18, 2003. Both applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及纸箱,更具体地说,涉及用于多个物品如多个饮料罐的纸箱,其中该纸箱具有分发器以用于可控制地取出单个物品。The present invention relates to cartons, and more particularly, to cartons for multiple items, such as multiple beverage cans, wherein the carton has a dispenser for controllably withdrawing individual items.
背景技术 Background technique
用于装入多个物品的纸箱对用户取得和运输所需数量的单个物品是有用的,例如软饮料或其他饮料。用户经常需要从多包装纸箱中一次取出一件物品。因此,能帮助从纸箱中一次取出一件物品的带有分发器的纸箱是需要的。Cartons for containing multiple items are useful for users to obtain and transport desired quantities of individual items, such as soft drinks or other beverages. Users often need to remove items one at a time from multipack cartons. Accordingly, there is a need for a carton with a dispenser that facilitates removal of items from the carton one at a time.
当装在纸箱中的物品是圆柱形并且物品是横放(即,圆柱体的纵向轴线基本上是水平的)在纸箱内时,重要的是能限制物品使得在取出一件物品时剩余物品不会滚到分发器之外。另一重要特征是,分发器能为取得物品提供便利。另外,在从纸箱内取出单个物品时,用户应该能够容易地确定纸箱内还剩余多少件物品。因此,纸箱带有能在取出一件物品时可以限制剩余物品使之不会从纸箱中意外地滚出或者脱离纸箱的分发器是需要的。When the items contained in the carton are cylindrical and the items are placed horizontally (i.e., the longitudinal axis of the cylinder is substantially horizontal) in the carton, it is important to be able to constrain the items so that when one item is removed there are no remaining items. will roll out of the distributor. Another important feature is that the dispenser facilitates the retrieval of items. Additionally, when removing individual items from the carton, the user should be able to easily determine how many items remain in the carton. Therefore, there is a need for a carton with a dispenser that, when one item is removed, restrains the remaining items from accidentally rolling out of the carton or falling out of the carton.
至少能满足上述一些目标的纸箱和分发器在美国专利6,578,736,美国专利申请US2002/0070139,US2002/0088820及US2002/0088821中公开,所有这些文献特此作为参考文献被引用。然而,这些专利申请中公开的纸箱及相关的分发器都具有明显的不足。即,当用户首次通过分发器打开纸箱时,最上面、最前面的物品或饮料罐容易通过打开的分发器从纸箱中脱离或非控制地滚动。通常,用户的注意力集中在正确打开分发器而不破坏或撕毁纸箱的剩余部分以备以后使用。结果,最上最前的物品/罐非控制地从纸箱中掉到地板、用户的脚或其他一些意外目标上。通常,物品是充满碳酸饮料或类似物的罐。除了游移不定的物品会造成潜在的伤害或破坏之外,这种撞击和翻倒还会在罐内产生巨大的压力,使得罐被同时打开而导致大量的喷射及脏乱。此外,用户必须将游移不定的罐捡起并与纸箱内的另一罐交换位置。因此,这种分发器在实际使用中会带来很多问题是显而易见的。Cartons and dispensers that meet at least some of the above objectives are disclosed in US Patent 6,578,736, US Patent Applications US2002/0070139, US2002/0088820 and US2002/0088821, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference. However, the cartons and associated dispensers disclosed in these patent applications have significant deficiencies. That is, when the user first opens the carton through the dispenser, the topmost, frontmost item or beverage can tends to dislodge or roll uncontrollably from the carton through the opened dispenser. Often, the user's attention is focused on opening the dispenser properly without damaging or tearing up the remainder of the carton for later use. As a result, the topmost item/can falls uncontrollably from the carton onto the floor, user's feet, or some other unintended target. Typically, the item is a can filled with carbonated beverages or the like. In addition to the potential for injury or destruction from the wandering items, this knocking and tipping can create enormous pressure inside the can, causing the can to be opened simultaneously causing a lot of spray and mess. Additionally, the user must pick up the wandering can and swap places with another can within the carton. Therefore, it is obvious that this distributor will bring many problems in actual use.
使用现有设计的另一问题是,一旦分发器被打开,用户就不能容易、方便地封闭纸箱,无论是基于何种原因,例如要运输纸箱及纸箱内的剩余罐或物品。Another problem with existing designs is that once the dispenser is opened, the user cannot easily and conveniently close the carton for whatever reason, such as to transport the carton and remaining cans or items within it.
再者,用户的此类包装为推销产品和广告提供有价值的和巨大的营销机会。商家经常会在纸箱表面上使用大量的图形显示、广告和/或主题式活性化促销。现有的分发器常常需要去掉纸箱的明显一部分用于分发出口。这会显著地负面影响纸箱上用于这些显示、广告和/或主题式活性化促销的可用的有用空间。Furthermore, such packaging for users provides valuable and great marketing opportunities for promoting products and advertising. Merchants often use extensive graphic displays, advertising and/or themed activations on the carton surface. Existing dispensers often require the removal of a significant portion of the carton for dispensing outlets. This can significantly negatively impact the useful space available on the carton for these displays, advertisements and/or themed activations.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
使用本发明的纸箱和分发器,现有技术中的这些及其他缺点已经得到解决和克服。本发明的纸箱具有物品分发器,该分发器露出纸箱的上部角部以显现最末端的物品用于取出。These and other disadvantages of the prior art have been addressed and overcome using the carton and dispenser of the present invention. The carton of the present invention has an item dispenser that exposes the upper corners of the carton to reveal the endmost items for retrieval.
在本发明的第一实施例中,纸箱包括依次可折叠地连接的底端面板、侧部面板、顶部面板和侧部面板。这些面板中的每个面板包括从每个面板的每个末端突出的端部口盖。一个侧部面板的外侧部边缘包括胶合口盖,用于连接到底端面板。将纸箱一端的对应的端部口盖折叠并胶合在一起以便封闭纸箱。纸箱相反端的对应的端部口盖被折叠在一起并且包括根据本发明实施例的分发器。In a first embodiment of the invention, a carton comprises bottom end panels, side panels, top panels and side panels foldably connected in sequence. Each of the panels includes an end flap projecting from each end of each panel. The outboard edge of one side panel includes a glued flap for attachment to the bottom panel. The corresponding end flaps at one end of the carton are folded and glued together to close the carton. Corresponding end flaps at opposite ends of the carton are folded together and include a dispenser according to an embodiment of the present invention.
该分发器包括底端口盖内的一对倾斜的撕扯线。在底端面板、底端口盖与倾斜的撕扯线的结合处形成有指孔,以开始打开纸箱和分发器。纸箱分发端的每个侧端口盖包括撕扯线,该撕扯线从侧端口盖上靠近底端口盖的侧部边朝着侧端口盖与侧部面板向连接的折叠线倾斜地突出。然后该撕扯线沿着侧端口盖与侧部面板相结合的折叠线延伸到顶部面板与顶端口盖的相交处。然后该撕扯线沿着顶部面板与侧部面板之间的结合处朝着纸箱顶部面板上形成的提手延伸。沿着顶部面板与每个相邻侧部面板的共同边缘的撕扯线以一定的角度延伸到顶部面板内,并且终止于跨过顶部面板横向延伸的切割压痕线或折叠线。形成该实施例的分发器的撕扯线既不延伸经过纸箱的侧部面板,也不延伸经过纸箱的顶部面板。与相应的撕扯线连接的跨过顶部面板上的压痕线是与撕扯线的延伸部相对的折叠线。The dispenser includes a pair of angled tear lines in the bottom port cover. Finger holes are formed at the junction of the bottom end panel, bottom port cover and angled tear line to initiate opening of the carton and dispenser. Each side port cover of the dispensing end of the carton includes a tear line protruding obliquely from a side edge of the side port cover adjacent the bottom port cover toward a fold line joining the side port cover to the side panel. The tear line then extends along the fold line where the side port cover joins the side panels to the intersection of the top panel and top port cover. The tear line then extends along the junction between the top panel and the side panels toward a handle formed on the top panel of the carton. A tear line along the common edge of the top panel and each adjacent side panel extends at an angle into the top panel and terminates in a cut creasing or fold line extending transversely across the top panel. The tear line forming the dispenser of this embodiment extends neither through the side panels nor the top panel of the carton. The creasing line across the top panel connected to the corresponding tear line is the fold line opposite the extension of the tear line.
一旦纸箱被搭好或被装满,用户通过将手指插入到底端面板内的靠近底端口盖的孔内并将底端口盖的中间部分和侧端口盖的中间部分向上拉启,以沿着底端口盖和侧端口盖上的撕扯线撕扯。随着用户继续向上拉启,分发器被沿着侧部面板和顶部面板附近的撕扯线一直撕扯到顶部面板内的折叠线。在该实施例的一种变例中,将顶端口盖胶合到侧端口盖的中心部分,使得整个分发结构被向后折叠到顶部面板上,并且由底端口盖的中心部分和侧端口盖所形成的舌形口盖被插入到顶部面板上的提手开口内,以便牢固且可分离地保持分发器。Once the carton is set up or filled, the user inserts a finger into the hole in the bottom panel near the bottom port cover and pulls the middle portion of the bottom port cover and the middle portion of the side port The tear wires on the port cover and side port cover tear. As the user continues to pull upwards, the dispenser is torn along the tear lines near the side panels and top panel all the way to the fold line in the top panel. In a variation on this embodiment, the top port cover is glued to the central portion of the side port cover such that the entire dispensing structure is folded back onto the top panel and is enclosed by the central portion of the bottom port cover and the side port cover. The formed tongue flap is inserted into the handle opening on the top panel to hold the dispenser securely and detachably.
当分发器打开时,罐不会从纸箱中掉出,因为侧端口盖上靠近侧部面板的剩余部分在纸箱的末端保持完好,以形成保持面板并将罐保持在纸箱内。When the dispenser is opened, the can will not fall out of the carton because the remainder of the side port cover near the side panel remains intact at the end of the carton to form the retention panel and keep the can within the carton.
根据本发明的另一实施例,纸箱包括用于分发纸箱中物品的物品分发器,该分发器包括纸箱的两个可移置部分,这两个可移置部分形成于上部角部且可分离地连接到相邻的壁,以便从纸箱上分离或扯开,从而限定一个开口,用于露出最末端的物品便于取出。该分发器包括保持面板,用于抑制最末端的物品从纸箱中意外地掉出。该保持面板从纸箱底端向上延伸,以防止侧部卧的圆柱形物品从纸箱中意外地掉出。According to another embodiment of the invention, the carton comprises an article dispenser for dispensing the articles in the carton, the dispenser comprising two displaceable parts of the carton formed at the upper corners and separable securely attached to an adjacent wall for separation or tearing from the carton, thereby defining an opening for exposing the endmost item for easy removal. The dispenser includes retaining panels to restrain the endmost item from accidentally falling out of the carton. The retention panel extends upwardly from the bottom end of the carton to prevent the side lying cylindrical item from accidentally falling out of the carton.
在纸箱的一种实施例中,在侧壁内设置有撕扯线或锯齿线,该撕扯线或锯齿线在顶壁与端壁之间延伸。该撕扯线可以是朝着端壁的直线、线段、或凹曲线,或者是其他结构,当分离可移置部分时为最末端物品的相反末端露出更大或更小的面积。In one embodiment of the carton, a tear line or a zigzag line is provided in the side wall, the tear line or zigzag line extending between the top wall and the end wall. The tear line may be a straight line, line segment, or concave curve towards the end wall, or other configuration that exposes a greater or lesser area for the opposite end of the endmost article when the displaceable portion is separated.
通常,撕扯线设置在侧壁内并从顶壁朝端壁向下延伸。每条撕扯线的最低点可以在各个侧壁下边缘上方间隔大约最末端物品直径一半的距离。分发器包括保持面板用于防止下面的最末端物品从纸箱中意外地掉出。该保持面板由端壁形成并且向上延伸的高度足以将下面的最末端的物品保持在纸箱内。Typically, the tear line is disposed within the side walls and extends downwardly from the top wall towards the end walls. The lowest point of each tear line may be spaced a distance above the lower edge of each side wall by about half the diameter of the endmost article. The dispenser includes retaining panels to prevent the bottommost item below from accidentally falling out of the carton. The retaining panel is formed by the end walls and extends upwardly to a height sufficient to retain the lower endmost item within the carton.
该纸箱还包括手孔切口用于抓住可移置部分。该切口可以由顶壁内形成的强度较弱的线限定。该强度较弱的线可以包括分割线和一条或多条折叠线,这些线一起形成抓持的可移置面板,该面板沿着折叠线可折叠地连接到另一可移置部分。The carton also includes hand hole cutouts for grasping the removable section. The cutout may be defined by a line of weakness formed in the top wall. The line of weakness may comprise a dividing line and one or more folding lines which together form a grippable displaceable panel which is foldably connected to another displaceable portion along the fold line.
有益地,本发明的分发器在除去和接近分发器的过程中能避免纸箱中上面的最前端物品非控制地掉出的问题。使用者首先抓住该实施例中分发器的第一可去除或可移置部分并向上拉启,以露出上面的最前端的物品。然后,在除去分发器的第二可移置部分之前,使用者从纸箱中取出上面的最前端物品或罐。一旦该物品/罐被取出,使用者然后将第二可移置/可去除部分上相对的突出片向外拉。这些突出片位于各个侧壁与顶壁之间的相交处附近。一旦这些突出片被向外拉,则撕扯线或锯齿线就通过将纸箱的第二可移置部分向下和/或向前拉而被撕扯,从而除去纸箱的该部分并露出分发器的开口端。第二可去除/可移置部分的底端边缘与底壁间隔开,从而在端壁上留下保持面板用于将剩余物品存放在纸箱内。Advantageously, the dispenser of the present invention avoids the problem of uncontrolled falling of the uppermost item in the carton during removal and access to the dispenser. The user first grasps the first removable or displaceable portion of the dispenser in this embodiment and pulls it upwards to reveal the uppermost item. The user then removes the uppermost item or can from the carton before removing the second displaceable portion of the dispenser. Once the item/canister is removed, the user then pulls outwardly on the opposing tab on the second displaceable/removable portion. These tabs are located near the intersection between each side wall and the top wall. Once these tabs are pulled outwards, the tear line or jagged line is torn by pulling the second displaceable portion of the carton downward and/or forward, thereby removing that portion of the carton and exposing the opening of the dispenser end. The bottom end edge of the second removable/displaceable portion is spaced from the bottom wall, leaving a retaining panel on the end wall for storage of remaining items within the carton.
根据用于分发包装物品的纸箱、包装和相关的方法,本发明提供了一种方便的、使用者易于操作的分发器及相关纸箱或包装,在除去纸箱上可移置部分的过程中上面最前端的物品不会不受控制地和/或意外地掉出。此外,该分发器不需要除去纸箱上的很大部分,并且根据需要能够重新封闭。In accordance with cartons, packages and related methods for dispensing packaged goods, the present invention provides a convenient, user-friendly dispenser and related carton or package wherein the uppermost portion of the carton is removed during removal of the removable portion of the carton. Items at the front cannot fall out uncontrollably and/or accidentally. Furthermore, the dispenser does not require removal of a significant portion of the carton and can be reclosed as desired.
通过下面的说明、附图及附属的权利要求,本发明的其他优点和目的是显而易见的。Other advantages and objects of the invention will be apparent from the following description, drawings and appended claims.
附图说明 Description of drawings
通过参考下面结合附图对本发明实施例所作的说明将使得本发明的上述及其他特征和优点以及得到这些特征和优点的方法变的显而易见,并且使本发明本身更加容易理解。在附图中:The above and other features and advantages of the present invention and methods for obtaining them will be apparent by referring to the following description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the present invention itself will be more easily understood. In the attached picture:
图1是坯件的平面图,该坯件用于形成本发明第一优选实施例的带有分发器的纸箱;Figure 1 is a plan view of a blank used to form a carton with a dispenser according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是由图1中的坯件制成的纸箱的立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of a carton made from the blank in Figure 1;
图3-5是图2中的纸箱所具有的分发器被打开以便从纸箱中取出物品的顺序立体图;3-5 are sequential perspective views of the dispenser of the carton of FIG. 2 being opened to remove items from the carton;
图6是坯件的平面图,该坯件用于形成本发明另一优选实施例的带有分发器的纸箱;Figure 6 is a plan view of a blank used to form a carton with dispenser according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图7是由图6中的坯件制成的纸箱,并且显示将纸箱的第一可去除部分分离以取出一件物品的立体图;Figure 7 is a carton made from the blank of Figure 6 and shows a perspective view of separating the first removable portion of the carton to remove an item;
图8类似于图7,其中除去了纸箱的第二可去除部分以便更加完全地露出分发器;Figure 8 is similar to Figure 7 with a second removable portion of the carton removed to more fully expose the dispenser;
图9是本发明纸箱的一种可替换实施例的立体图;以及Figure 9 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the carton of the present invention; and
图10类似于图9,其中除去了纸箱的可去除部分。Figure 10 is a view similar to Figure 9 with the removable portion of the carton removed.
具体实施例 specific embodiment
图1至5显示本发明的第一实施例,图6至8显示第二实施例,图9至10显示第三实施例。在所有的这些附图中,相同或相似的标记数字用于表示本发明的相同或相似特征。1 to 5 show a first embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 6 to 8 show a second embodiment, and FIGS. 9 to 10 show a third embodiment. Throughout the figures, the same or similar reference numerals are used to represent the same or similar features of the invention.
图2至5显示根据本发明第一实施例的具有分发器的纸箱10。图1显示用于形成图2至5中的纸箱10的坯件12。在图3-5中示出了排列成6×2阵列的罐“C”以帮助理解本发明。更具体地,罐“C”所排列成的组包括两排垂直设置的列,每一列包括6个12盎司的罐。但是,本发明不限于6×2的排列,也可容易地用于4×3的排列、其他排列和/或其他尺寸的罐。每一列的罐“C”设置成其侧面为并排平行的方式。Figures 2 to 5 show a
参照图1,坯件12包括用于形成纸箱壁的4个主要面板,即第一侧壁面板14、顶壁面板16、第二侧壁面板18及底壁面板20,这些面板沿着折叠线22、24和26依次可折叠地连接。胶合口盖28沿着折叠线30可折叠地连接到侧部面板14。标记数字32、34、36、38、40、42、44和46表示分别可折叠地连接到面板14、16、18和20端部的端部口盖。每个端部口盖32、34、36、38、40、42、44、46各自通过折叠线32a、34a、36a、38a、40a、42a、44a、46a连接到相关的面板14、16、18、20。端部口盖32、34、36和38沿着坯件12的上边缘(如图1所示)排列以形成复合端壁(未示出)。端部口盖40、42、44和46沿着图1中的下边缘排列以形成如图2所示的复合端壁48。Referring to Figure 1, the blank 12 comprises four main panels for forming the walls of the carton, namely a first
为了从坯件12形成直立的纸箱,沿着折叠线22、24折叠侧壁面板14、18。沿着折叠线26一直折叠底壁面板20,直到该底壁面板20重叠到沿着折叠线30向内折叠的胶合口盖28上。将胶合口盖28与底壁面板20的重叠部分相互胶合在一起以形成扁平的管状纸箱。然后将扁平的管状纸箱展开成端部开口的管状。当通过纸箱10的一个或两个开放端部装入罐C之后,折叠端部口盖32、34、36、38、40、42、44和46,形成各个端壁以封闭纸箱10的端部。为了形成端壁,将顶端口盖和底端口盖34、38、42和46折叠到它们各自的位置,该位置基本上垂直于相关的面板壁。然后将端部口盖36、44折叠到它们各自的垂直位置以重叠到顶端口盖和底端口盖34、42、38和46上。每个端部口盖36、44包括一对切口50,使得每个口盖36、44的终端边缘52比端部口盖32、44上的对应边缘54短。在端部口盖34、36、38、42、44和46的外表面上涂上胶。然后将端部口盖32、40折叠到顶端、底端及侧端口盖上。将侧端口盖32和40胶合到其他端部口盖上。To form the upright carton from the blank 12, the
在顶壁16上还包括提手56。虽然纸箱10上能够使用任意的合适提手或任意方向的提手,但优选地,该提手根据美国专利号5,106,014设计,该美国专利特此作为参考文献被引用。Also included on
根据本发明的这个实施例的分发器通过纸箱10分发端48上的相应的端部口盖40、42、44、46形成。在底端面板20、底端口盖46及底端口盖46上的一对倾斜的撕扯线60的接合处形成有指孔58,用于开始打开纸箱10及分发器。倾斜的撕扯线60对于装有两列每列具有6个12盎司罐排列的纸箱是有用的;但是对于装纳其他尺寸或排列的罐的纸箱,撕扯线60可以具有不同的方向、倾斜度或结构。例如,当纸箱装纳2×6配置的8盎司罐时,撕扯线通常与纸箱平行。纸箱10分发端48处的每个侧端口盖40、44包括撕扯线62,该撕扯线62从侧端口盖40、44上靠近底端口盖46的侧部边缘朝着将侧端口盖40、44结合到相关侧部面板14、18的折叠线40a、44a倾斜延伸。然后,撕扯线64沿着折叠线40a、44a延伸到顶部面板16与顶端口盖42的交接处。然后,撕扯线66沿着连接顶部面板16和侧部面板14、18的折叠线22、24或折叠线22、24之间的接合处朝着纸箱10的顶部面板16上所形成的提手56延伸。折叠线22、24上的撕扯线66中的每个撕扯线66都终止于顶部面板16上的倾斜的撕扯线68。每个倾斜的撕扯线68终止于横向通过顶部面板16延伸的压痕线或折叠线70。形成该实施例的分发器的撕扯线既不通过纸箱10的侧部面板14、18延伸,也不通过顶部面板16延伸。横过顶部面板16的连接对应的撕扯线的压痕线70是与倾斜的撕扯线68的延伸相对的折叠线。The dispenser according to this embodiment of the invention is formed by respective end flaps 40 , 42 , 44 , 46 on the dispensing
一旦纸箱10被搭好并装有罐C,使用者通过将手指插入到底端面板20上的靠近底端口盖46的孔58内,并向上拉启底端口盖46的中间部分46b和侧端口盖40、44的部分40b、44b以便通过底端口盖46和侧端口盖40、44沿着撕扯线60、62撕扯,将分发器打开。随着使用者继续向上拉启,分发器被沿着靠近侧部面板14、18的撕扯线64和倾斜的撕扯线68向着顶部面板16内的折叠线70被撕开。在该实施例的一个变例中,顶端口盖42胶合到侧端口盖40、44的中心部分40b、44b上,使得整个分发结构被向后折叠到顶部面板16上,并且将底端口盖46的中心部分46b所形成的舌形口盖72以及所述部分40b、44b插入到顶部面板16上的提手开口56内,以便牢固且可分离地保持分发器。在打开分发器时罐C不会从纸箱10中掉出,因为侧端口盖40、44上靠近侧部面板14、18的剩余部分40c、44c在纸箱10的端部48保持完好以形成保持面板40c、44c并将罐保持在纸箱中。Once the
如果需要,可以从提手开口56上取下舌形口盖72并将舌形口盖72朝着纸箱10的分发端48向下折叠,同时保持沿着折叠线70与顶部面板16连接。然后,能够将舌形口盖折叠到侧端口盖44、40的相应的保持面板部分44c、40c之间,并保持与各自的侧部面板18、14连接,以便根据需要可分离地封闭分发器用于输送纸箱10。If desired, the flap 72 can be removed from the
在本实施例的一种可替换的变例中,将连接顶端口盖42到侧端口盖40、44中心部分40b、44b上的胶(未示出)打开,用户抛弃侧端口盖40b、44b,而仅仅撕开端部口盖42和顶部面板16的部分16b并将其向后折叠以露出纸箱10中的罐C。In an alternative variation of this embodiment, the glue (not shown) connecting the
有益地,根据本发明的该实施例,在分发器打开之后侧部面板14、18保持完好。另外,分发器不需要从纸箱10上完全除去,如果需要可以再次可打开地封闭分发器。此外,提手开口56在取出罐C时为舌形口盖72提供方便的夹持。Beneficially, according to this embodiment of the invention, the
参照图6,示出了用于形成本发明第二实施例的纸箱110的坯件112。该坯件112包括用于形成纸箱壁的4个主要面板,即沿着折叠线122、124、126和130依次可折叠地连接的第一侧壁面板114、顶壁面板116、第二侧壁面板118和一对用于形成底壁面板120的底壁口盖120a、120b。标记数字132、134、136、138a、138b、140、142、144、146a和146b表示可折叠地连接到主要面板114、116、118、120a、120b端部的端部口盖。沿着坯件112的上边缘(如图6所示)布置的端部口盖132、134、136、138a、138b形成复合端壁,如图7中的148所示。端部口盖140、142、144、146a和146b形成与端壁148相对的复合端壁(未示出)。Referring to Figure 6, there is shown a blank 112 for forming a
为了从坯件112形成搭好的纸箱110,将侧壁面板114、118沿着折叠线122、124折叠。将底端口盖120a、120b沿着折叠线126、130一直折叠,直到该口盖120a、120b相互层叠。将口盖120a、120b的层叠部分相互胶合在一起以形成底壁120,由此形成扁平的管状纸箱110。然后将该扁平的管状纸箱110展开成端部开口的管状。在将罐C通过纸箱110的一个或两个开口端装入之后,折叠端部口盖132、134、136、138a、138b、140、142、144、146a和146b形成各个端壁,以封闭纸箱110的端部。为了形成端壁,将顶端口盖和底端口盖134、138a、138b、142、146a、146b折叠到各自的垂直位置。然后将端部口盖132、140折叠到各自的垂直位置以叠置到顶端口盖和底端口盖上。端部口盖132、140各自包括一对切口150,使得每个口盖132、140的终端边缘152比端部口盖136、144的对应边缘要短。在端部口盖132、134、138a、138b、140、142、146a和146b的外表面上涂上胶。然后将端部口盖136、144朝着垂直位置折叠到顶端、底端、及侧端口盖上。这使得侧端口盖136、144被胶合到顶端、底端、及侧端口盖上。To form the erected
图7中示出了一个直立的纸箱,其中一对可移置部分174、176整体形成于纸箱110的分发端148,以便被移置而形成分发器。在顶壁116上通过强度较弱的分割线180和强度较弱的折叠线182形成有用于抓住可移置部分174的手孔切口178。这些线180、182一起形成手孔切口178并且在靠近纸箱110剩余部分的部分174的顶端限定一面板184,该面板184能被抓住以拉启所述部分174及通过区域或开口186露出最前、最上面的罐C1。在每个相对的侧壁114和118上形成有强度较弱的分割线或撕扯线188,该撕扯线188从顶壁116向复合端壁148延伸。在所示的优选实施例中,撕扯线188为倾斜的结构。该撕扯线188基本上由向着端壁148方向的直线段188a、188b、188c形成。该撕扯线188与易撕扯的或其他强度较弱的折叠线190相交,该折叠线190形成于侧端口盖132和136上并在侧壁114和118之间延伸而完全跨过端壁148。Figure 7 shows an upright carton in which a pair of
在图7中,第一可移置部分174在上部的角部区域完全从纸箱110上取下。作为选择,该部分174沿着线192保持铰接(图9)到端壁148的第二可移置部分176,线192可以是撕扯线或者仅仅是用于弯曲的划痕。当该部分174被向上转动或被取下时,分发器开口186开始打开。可移置部分174部分地由分割线180和一对弓形撕扯线194限定,其中该撕扯线194从手孔切口178向着顶壁的端部口盖134附近的线192延伸。在一种实施例中,线194具有位于顶部面板116上的第一弓形部分194a、以及位于相连侧部面板114或118上的邻接的具有相反方向的较大的弓形部分194b。该撕扯线194与相连的折叠线122或124相交,如图6、7和9中所示。In FIG. 7, the first
一旦第一可移置部分174从顶部面板116上取下,即如图7所示被完全除去,或者如图9所示铰接到线192,使用者可以接触和取出最上、最前的罐C1,如箭头A所示。这在将第二可移置部分176从纸箱110上除去之前完成,以便在接下来除去第二可移置部分176的过程中防止罐C1不受控制地掉落到使用者的脚上。Once the first
在除去可移置部分174和罐C1之后,如图8或9所示,使用者将由弓形撕扯线194a形成的突出片196从相连的侧壁114、118向外拉启和/或朝着端壁148向前拉启。突出片196在折叠线122、124上方向上延伸。通过拉启突出片196,第二可移置部分176开始依次沿着线188a、188b和188c撕裂而被除去。撕扯线188a在圆形按钮200周围与撕扯线198a、198b交叉。按钮200提供了沿着撕扯线188以直接地和可控制地撕扯,以避免不确定地撕扯纸箱110或侧部面板114、116。撕扯线188可以沿着图8中的线198a延伸,或者沿着图10中的线198b延伸。After removing the
当可移置部分174、176处于打开位置或完全分离时,端壁148的下部形成保持面板202,该保持面板202在侧壁174和176之间以及基本上沿着下部列的靠近面板202的最末端罐的圆柱体轴线延伸。面板202的上边缘由线190限定,该线190位于底壁120(见图8)的上方并且与底壁120之间间隔的距离小于罐“C”的直径,优选不超过罐“C”的直径的一半。面板202本身能够约束下部列的罐在要被取出之前意外地从纸箱中掉出。但是,也可以使用附加的或可选择的罐阻挡物。通过分发器开口186能够容易地观察到纸箱中的物件。When the
因为每条撕扯线188经过下部列中的最末端罐“C”的相邻端部,所以最末端罐“C”的相对端部部分露出,如图8和10所示,由此使用者能够通过相对端部容易地抓住该罐。撕扯线188的几何形状有助于增加罐端部的露出面积。当最上、最末端的罐C1从上部列中取出之后,上部列中的剩余罐C将会码放在下部列罐之间的空间内。罐以这种方式码放是本领域所熟知的,因此没有示出。Because each
本发明的第三实施例如图9和10所示,其中相同的部分用相同的标记数字表示,与图7-8的实施例之间的差别在这里进行详细说明。图7-8的实施例与图9-10的实施例之间的主要差别在于两个可移置部分174、176保持相互可折叠地连接并且连接到保持面板202。并且,按钮200保持连接到相关的侧壁面板114、118。A third embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figures 9 and 10, wherein like parts are indicated by like reference numerals, and the differences from the embodiment of Figures 7-8 are described in detail herein. The main difference between the embodiment of FIGS. 7-8 and that of FIGS. 9-10 is that the two
本发明的各种实施例用作有用的分发纸箱,其能够放置到平面上或隔间内如冰箱或食品室内。在不背离要求保护的本发明的范围和精神的前提下可以对前述的实施例进行修改。还应当理解的是,这里所用的方向标记如“顶部”、“底端”、“端”、“侧部”、“上部”和“下部”不会将各个面板限制于这些方位,而仅仅是用于将这些面板彼此区分开。Various embodiments of the present invention serve as useful dispensing cartons that can be placed on a flat surface or within a compartment such as a refrigerator or pantry. Modifications may be made to the foregoing embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as claimed. It should also be understood that directional designations such as "top", "bottom", "end", "side", "upper" and "lower" as used herein do not limit the various panels to these orientations, but merely Used to distinguish these panels from each other.
虽然这些显示的纸箱10、110仅有一端包括分发器,但根据本发明,纸箱10、110的每端都可以包括分发器。Although these shown
还应当理解的是,任何铰接或可折叠连接不应当被认为必须仅仅是一条折叠线。铰接能够由下面的一种或多种形成:压痕线、易撕线、穿孔折痕线、或折叠线,而不会脱离本发明的范围。It should also be understood that any hinged or foldable connection should not be considered to necessarily be merely a fold line. The hinge can be formed by one or more of the following: creasing lines, tear lines, perforation crease lines, or fold lines without departing from the scope of the present invention.
通过上述对本发明的基本原理的公开以及随后的对至少一种优选实施例的详细说明,本领域技术人员将容易理解本发明所容许的各种修改。因此,我们希望仅仅通过下面的权利要求书及其等同物来限定。From the above disclosure of the basic principles of the invention and the following detailed description of at least one preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art will readily understand the various modifications allowed by the invention. Accordingly, we wish to be limited only by the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (48)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42461602P | 2002-11-07 | 2002-11-07 | |
| US60/424,616 | 2002-11-07 | ||
| US60/496,080 | 2003-08-18 |
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| CN1735361A CN1735361A (en) | 2006-02-15 |
| CN100522013C true CN100522013C (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200380108469 Expired - Fee Related CN100522013C (en) | 2002-11-07 | 2003-10-24 | Carton with dispenser |
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| CN (1) | CN100522013C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20120187182A1 (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2012-07-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Carton with plastic reclosable header |
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| US5690213A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1997-11-25 | Shoyeido Corporation | Combination shipping and display carton |
| US5921398A (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-13 | Star-Kist Foods, Inc. | Storage and display carton |
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| WO2002047990A2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-20 | The Mead Corporation | Carton with dispenser |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4340170A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1982-07-20 | Champion International Corporation | Article carrier and a blank for forming the same |
| US4417655A (en) * | 1982-08-13 | 1983-11-29 | Westvaco Corporation | Shipping and display carton |
| US4974771A (en) * | 1986-10-07 | 1990-12-04 | International Paper Company | Can carrier with integral handle |
| US5577612A (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-11-26 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco Inc. | Fabric softener sheet dispenser cartons |
| US5690213A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1997-11-25 | Shoyeido Corporation | Combination shipping and display carton |
| CN1252699A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 2000-05-10 | 史密丝克莱恩比彻姆公司 | Convertible package dispernser |
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| CN1735361A (en) | 2006-02-15 |
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